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Testing gravity by binary pulsars nowadays becomes a key issue. Screened modified gravity is a kind of scalar-tensor theory with screening mechanism in order to satisfy the tight Solar System tests. In this paper, we investigate how the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Xing Zhang , Wen Zhao , Tan Liu , Kai Lin , Chao Zhang , Xiang Zhao , Shaojun Zhang , Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang

Screened modified gravity (SMG) and Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity are typical examples of scalar-tensor theories with and without screening mechanisms, which can suppress the scalar field in dense regions. In this paper, we investigate the tests…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Xing Zhang , Rui Niu , Wen Zhao

Scalar-tensor gravity, with the screening mechanisms to avoid the severe constraints of the fifth force in the Solar System, can be described with a unified theoretical framework, the so-called screened modified gravity (SMG). Within this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Tan Liu , Xing Zhang , Wen Zhao , Kai Lin , Chao Zhang , Shaojun Zhang , Xiang Zhao , Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang

The screened modified gravity (SMG) is a unified theoretical framework, which describes the scalar-tensor gravity with screening mechanism. Based on the gravitational-wave (GW) waveform derived in our previous work \citep{liu2018waveforms},…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Rui Niu , Xing Zhang , Tan Liu , Jiming Yu , Bo Wang , Wen Zhao

We calculate the rate of energy loss from compact astrophysical objects due to a scalar field in screened modified gravity models of the chameleon, dilaton and symmetron types. The cosmological evolution of the field results in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Jeremy Sakstein

Screened modified gravity (SMG) is a kind of scalar-tensor theories with screening mechanisms, which can generate screening effect to suppress the fifth force in high density environments and pass the solar system tests. Meanwhile, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Xing Zhang , Wen Zhao , He Huang , Yifu Cai

A conformal coupling of the metric in the Jordan frame to the energy-momentum tensor, screens the scalar field gravitational coupling strength $G$ in modified gravity (MOG). The scalar field acquires a mass which depends on the local matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 J. W. Moffat

In general, modified gravity theories are modifications or extensions of Einstein's general relativity. Some of them give rise to additional scalar degrees of freedom in Nature. If these scalar fields exist and are light enough, they should…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Christian Käding

Scalar-tensor theories leaving significant modifications of gravity at cosmological scales rely on screening mechanisms to recover General Relativity (GR) in high-density regions and pass stringent tests with astrophysical objects. Much…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Cyril Renevey , Ryan McManus , Charles Dalang , Lucas Lombriser

Viable modifications of gravity that may produce cosmic acceleration need to be screened in high-density regions such as the Solar System, where general relativity is well tested. Screening mechanisms also prevent strong anomalies in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Lucas Lombriser , Fergus Simpson , Alexander Mead

We investigate the gravitational radiation from binary systems in conformal gravity (CG) and massive conformal gravity (MCG). CG might explain observed galaxy rotation curves without dark matter, and both models are of interest in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Chiara Caprini , Patric Hölscher , Dominik J. Schwarz

Long range scalar fields with a coupling to matter appear to violate known bounds on gravitation in the solar system and the laboratory. This is evaded thanks to screening mechanisms. In this short review, we shall present the various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Philippe Brax , Santiago Casas , Harry Desmond , Benjamin Elder

We compute the scalar gravitational radiation from a binary pulsar system in the simplest model that exhibits the Vainshtein mechanism. The mechanism is successful in screening the effect from scalar fields conformally coupled to matter,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Claudia de Rham , Andrew J. Tolley , Daniel H. Wesley

When augmenting our cosmological models or gravitational theories with an additional light scalar field, any coupling between matter and this scalar can affect the orbital motion of binary systems. Ordinarily, the new force mediated by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Anne-Christine Davis , Scott Melville

Gravitational wave (GW) observations provide insight into the gravity regime. These observations relies on the comparison of the data to the GWs model, which depends on the orbital evolution of the binary systems. In this paper, we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Xing Zhang , Wen Zhao , Tan Liu , Kai Lin , Chao Zhang , Xiang Zhao , Shaojun Zhang , Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang

The acceleration of the expansion of the Universe has led to the construction of Dark Energy models where a light scalar field may have a range reaching up to cosmological scales. Screening mechanisms allow these models to evade the tight…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Philippe Brax

In certain theories of modified gravity, solar system constraints on deviations from general relativity (GR) are satisfied by virtue of a so-called screening mechanism, which enables the theory to revert to GR in regions where the matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Difu Shi , Baojiu Li , Jiaxin Han

Screening mechanisms are a natural method for suppressing long-range forces in scalar-tensor theories as they link the local background density to their strength. Focusing on Brans-Dicke theories, those including a non-minimal coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Sergio Sevillano Muñoz

We consider a binary system in the context of screened modified gravity models and investigate its emitted gravitational wave which has been shown that is a hairy wave. We derive power of the gravitational wave and the binding energy of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Matin Honardoost , Nima Khosravi , Nafiseh Rahmanpour

Theories that attempt to explain cosmic acceleration by modifying gravity typically introduces a long-range scalar force that needs to be screened on small scales. One common screening mechanism is the chameleon, where the scalar force is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Philip Chang , Lam Hui
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