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As many different 3D volumes could produce the same 2D x-ray image, inverting this process is challenging. We show that recent deep learning-based convolutional neural networks can solve this task. As the main challenge in learning is the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Philipp Henzler , Volker Rasche , Timo Ropinski , Tobias Ritschel

Reconstructing semantic 3D building models at the level of detail (LoD) 3 is a long-standing challenge. Unlike mesh-based models, they require watertight geometry and object-wise semantics at the fa\c{c}ade level. The principal challenge of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Olaf Wysocki , Yan Xia , Magdalena Wysocki , Eleonora Grilli , Ludwig Hoegner , Daniel Cremers , Uwe Stilla

A new procedure aiming at folding a powder diffraction 2-D into a 1-D scan is presented. The technique consists of three steps: tracking the beam centre by means of a Simulated Annealing (SA) of the diffraction rings along the same axis,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Antonio Cervellino , Cinzia Giannini , Antonietta Guagliardi , Massimo Ladisa

Reconstructing high-fidelity 3D head geometry from images is critical for a wide range of applications, yet existing methods face fundamental limitations. Traditional photogrammetry achieves exceptional detail but requires extensive camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Noé Artru , Rukhshanda Hussain , Emeline Got , Alexandre Messier , David B. Lindell , Abdallah Dib

We propose three fast algorithms for solving the inverse problem of the thermoacoustic tomography corresponding to certain acquisition geometries. Two of these methods are designed to process the measurements done with point-like detectors…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-08 Leonid Kunyansky

3D scene reconstruction is fundamental for spatial intelligence applications such as AR, robotics, and digital twins. Traditional multi-view stereo struggles with sparse viewpoints or low-texture regions, while neural rendering approaches,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Jiaqi Yao , Zhongmiao Yan , Jingyi Xu , Songpengcheng Xia , Yan Xiang , Ling Pei

Early detection of lung cancer is crucial for effective treatment and relies on accurate volumetric assessment of pulmonary nodules in CT scans. Traditional methods, such as consolidation-to-tumor ratio (CTR) and spherical approximation,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Yihan Zhou , Haocheng Huang , Yue Yu , Jianhui Shang

Automation and robotisation of the agricultural sector are seen as a viable solution to socio-economic challenges faced by this industry. This technology often relies on intelligent perception systems providing information about crops,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Justin Le Louëdec , Grzegorz Cielniak

Synthetic generation of three-dimensional cell models from histopathological images aims to enhance understanding of cell mutation, and progression of cancer, necessary for clinical assessment and optimal treatment. Classical reconstruction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Yoav Alon , Xiang Yu , Huiyu Zhou

Two-dimensional (2D) freehand ultrasonography is one of the most commonly used medical imaging modalities, particularly in obstetrics and gynaecology. However, it only captures 2D cross-sectional views of inherently 3D anatomies, losing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-17 Mark C. Eid , Pak-Hei Yeung , Madeleine K. Wyburd , João F. Henriques , Ana I. L. Namburete

Three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound imaging can overcome the limitations of conventional two dimensional (2D) ultrasound imaging in structural observation and measurement. However, conducting volumetric ultrasound imaging for large-sized…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Caozhe Li , Enxiang Shen , Haoyang Wang , Yuxin Wang , Jie Yuan , Li Gong , Di Zhao , Weijing Zhang , Zhibin Jin

A fast and accurate algorithm is presented for registering scans from an RGB-D camera on a pan-tilt platform. The pan-tilt RGB-D camera rotates and scans the entire scene in an automated fashion. The proposed algorithm exploits the movement…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Jung-Hyun Byun , Tack-Don Han

Multi-view 3D reconstruction remains a core challenge in computer vision, particularly in applications requiring accurate and scalable representations across diverse perspectives. Current leading methods such as DUSt3R employ a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Jianing Yang , Alexander Sax , Kevin J. Liang , Mikael Henaff , Hao Tang , Ang Cao , Joyce Chai , Franziska Meier , Matt Feiszli

A detailed analysis of ptychography for 3D phase reconstructions of thick specimens is performed. We introduce multi-focus ptychography, which incorporates a 4D-STEM defocus series to enhance the quality of 3D reconstructions along the beam…

Biological cell imaging has become one of the most crucial research interests due to its wide-ranging applications in biomedical and microbiology studies. However, three-dimensional (3D) imaging of biological cells remains critically…

We propose a straightforward method that simultaneously reconstructs the 3D facial structure and provides dense alignment. To achieve this, we design a 2D representation called UV position map which records the 3D shape of a complete face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-22 Yao Feng , Fan Wu , Xiaohu Shao , Yanfeng Wang , Xi Zhou

3D reconstruction of medical images is a key technology in medical image analysis and clinical diagnosis, providing structural visualization support for disease assessment and surgical planning. Traditional methods are computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Bin Liu , Wenyan Tian , Huangxin Fu , Zizheng Li , Zhifen He , Bo Li

We introduce a structured light system that enables full-frame 3D scanning at speeds of $1000\text{ fps}$, four times faster than the previous fastest systems. Our key innovation is the use of a custom acousto-optic light scanning device…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Dhawal Sirikonda , Praneeth Chakravarthula , Ioannis Gkioulekas , Adithya Pediredla

In this paper, we propose an efficient feature pruning strategy for 3D small object detection. Conventional 3D object detection methods struggle on small objects due to the weak geometric information from a small number of points. Although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Xiuwei Xu , Zhihao Sun , Ziwei Wang , Hongmin Liu , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Digitisation of natural history collections not only preserves precious information about biological diversity, it also enables us to share, analyse, annotate and compare specimens to gain new insights. High-resolution, full-colour 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Chuong Nguyen , Matt Adcock , Stuart Anderson , David Lovell , Nicole Fisher , John La Salle
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