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The relation between symmetry breaking in non-commutative cut-off field theories and transitions to inhomogeneous phases in condensed matter and in finite density QCD is discussed. The non-commutative dynamics, with its peculiar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paolo Castorina , Dario Zappala'

Supplementing the holographic Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton model of [O. DeWolfe, S.S. Gubser, C. Rosen, Phys. Rev. D83 (2011) 086005; O. DeWolfe, S.S. Gubser, C. Rosen, Phys. Rev. D84 (2011) 126014] by input of lattice QCD data for 2+1 flavors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 J. Knaute , R. Yaresko , B. Kämpfer

We study the Sakai-Sugimoto model of holographic QCD at zero temperature and finite chemical potential. We find that as the baryon chemical potential is increased above a critical value, there is a phase transition to a nuclear matter phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Moshe Rozali , Hsien-Hang Shieh , Mark Van Raamsdonk , Jackson Wu

We study the zero-temperature phase transitions of two-dimensional superconducting arrays with both the self- and the junction capacitances in the presence of external magnetic fields. We consider two kinds of excitations from the Mott…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim , Gun Sang Jeon , M. -S. Choi , M. Y. Choi

We study the rotation effects of the hot and dense QCD matter in a non-perturbative regime by the gauge/gravity duality. We use the gravitational model that is designated to match the state-of-the-art lattice data on the thermal properties…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Yan-Qing Zhao , Song He , Defu Hou , Li Li , Zhibin Li

Matter described by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, may undergo phase transitions when its temperature and the chemical potentials are varied. QCD at finite temperature is studied in the laboratory by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Sourendu Gupta , Xiaofeng Luo , Bedangadas Mohanty , Hans Georg Ritter , Nu Xu

We study nucleon-to-delta electromagnetic transition form factors and relations between them within the framework of holographic dual model of QCD proposed by Sakai and Sugimoto. In this setup, baryons appear as topological solitons of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-08 Hovhannes R. Grigoryan , T. -S. H. Lee , Ho-Ung Yee

We present details for a method to compute the broken phase sphaleron rate (rate of hot baryon number violation below the electroweak phase transition) nonperturbatively, using a combination of multicanonical and real time lattice…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Guy D. Moore

We investigate the finite temperature expectation values of the charge and current densities for a complex scalar field with nonzero chemical potential in background of a flat spacetime with spatial topology $R^{p}\times (S^{1})^{q}$. Along…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-26 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

We investigate quantum phase transitions in two-dimensional superconducting arrays with general capacitance matrices and discrete charge states. We use the perturbation theory together with the simulated annealing method to obtain the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Beom Jun Kim , Jeenu Kim , Sung Yong Park , M. Y. Choi

The center phase transition at non-vanishing temperatures is investigated in Landau gauge Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and scalar QCD. For each theory novel order parameters for the transition are introduced. The matter-gluon vertex which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Mario Mitter , Markus Hopfer , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Reinhard Alkofer

We present a derivation of the gap equation for the crystalline color superconducting phase of QCD which begins from a one-loop Schwinger-Dyson equation written using a Nambu-Gorkov propagator modified to describe the spatially varying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jeffrey A. Bowers , Joydip Kundu , Krishna Rajagopal , Eugene Shuster

We investigate behavior of a noncritical model in external electric field and explore its phase structure in the quenched approximation N_f>> N_c. We compute the conductivity of QCD plasma in this model and compare it with the predictions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Ali Davody

The finite temperature transition of QCD can be seen as a change in the structure of the hadrons and as a symmetry breaking transition -- a change in the structure of the vacuum. These phenomena are observed differently and carry…

Temperature and magnetic field dependences of the conductivity of YBaCuO films in the transition region are analyzed taking into account spatial inhomogeneity in transition temperature, Tc. (i) An expression for the superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. V. Shantsev , M. E. Gaevski , R. A. Suris , A. V. Bobyl , V. E. Gasumyants , O. L. Shalaev

We investigate the transition form factors between nucleon and $\Delta$(1232) particles by using a covariant quark-spectator-diquark field theory model in (3+1) dimensions. Performing a light-front calculation in parallel with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jianghao Yu , Teng Wang , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Bo-Qiang Ma

We study the instability of the low-temperature QCD vacuum at large-N_c due to an axial chemical potential, using the holographic Sakai-Sugimoto model. We explicitly construct the ground state of the theory, which corresponds to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 C. A. Ballon Bayona , Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

We compute a shift of baryon mass spectra due to quark masses in perturbation, in Sakai-Sugimoto model of holographic QCD. We find the shift for the ground state nucleons to be \delta M = 4.1 m_{\pi}^2 [GeV^{-1}], which is consistent with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Koji Hashimoto , Takayuki Hirayama , Deog Ki Hong

The phase diagram of QCD at finite temperature and density is discussed. Large numbers of quark colors, $N_{\rm c} >> 1$, is used to explain generic features of the phase diagram. For temperatures below $ T \le 160$~MeV at zero baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Larry McLerran

The hypothesis is investigated, that the thermal structure of QCD phases at and near zero chemical potentials is determined by long range coherence, inducing the gauge boson pair condensate, and its thermal extension, representing a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 S. Kabana , P. Minkowski