中文
相关论文

相关论文: Universality of the SAT-UNSAT (jamming) threshold …

200 篇论文

A famous result by Jeavons, Cohen, and Gyssens shows that every constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) where the constraints are preserved by a semi-lattice operation can be solved in polynomial time. This is one of the basic facts for the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-11-30 Manuel Bodirsky , Dugald Macpherson , Johan Thapper

An instance of Max CSP is a finite collection of constraints on a set of variables, and the goal is to assign values to the variables that maximises the number of satisfied constraints. Max CSP captures many well-known problems (such as Max…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-12-11 Peter Jonsson , Andrei Krokhin , Fredrik Kuivinen

We show that the uniform Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) parameterized by the size of the solution is in W[1] (the problem is W[1]-hard and it is easy to place it in W[3]). Given a single "free" element of the domain, denoted by $0$,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Ruhollah Majdoddin

This paper studies a class of probabilistic models on graphs, where edge variables depend on incident node variables through a fixed probability kernel. The class includes planted con- straint satisfaction problems (CSPs), as well as more…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-01 Emmanuel Abbe , Andrea Montanari

The \emph{Sandwich Problem} (SP) for a graph class $\calC$ is the following computational problem. The input is a pair of graphs $(V,E_1)$ and $(V,E_2)$ where $E_1\subseteq E_2$, and the task is to decide whether there is an edge set $E$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Manuel Bodirsky , Santiago Guzmán-Pro

The workflow satisfiability problem (WSP) asks whether there exists an assignment of authorized users to the steps in a workflow specification that satisfies the constraints in the specification. The problem is NP-hard in general, but…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 D. Cohen , J. Crampton , A. Gagarin , G. Gutin , M. Jones

Motivated by practical generalizations of the classic $k$-median and $k$-means objectives, such as clustering with size constraints, fair clustering, and Wasserstein barycenter, we introduce a meta-theorem for designing coresets for…

This paper presents universal algorithms for clustering problems, including the widely studied $k$-median, $k$-means, and $k$-center objectives. The input is a metric space containing all potential client locations. The algorithm must…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Arun Ganesh , Bruce M. Maggs , Debmalya Panigrahi

We introduce and study the random "locked" constraint satisfaction problems. When increasing the density of constraints, they display a broad "clustered" phase in which the space of solutions is divided into many isolated points. While the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-05 Lenka Zdeborová , Marc Mézard

We study the complexity of Boolean constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) when the assignment must have Hamming weight in some congruence class modulo M, for various choices of the modulus M. Due to the known classification of tractable…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Joshua Brakensiek , Sivakanth Gopi , Venkatesan Guruswami

Raghavendra (STOC 2008) gave an elegant and surprising result: if Khot's Unique Games Conjecture (STOC 2002) is true, then for every constraint satisfaction problem (CSP), the best approximation ratio is attained by a certain simple…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-11-01 Yuichi Yoshida

We study the satisfiability of ordering constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) above average. We prove the conjecture of Gutin, van Iersel, Mnich, and Yeo that the satisfiability above average of ordering CSPs of arity $k$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Konstantin Makarychev , Yury Makarychev , Yuan Zhou

We analyze critical points that can be induced in glassy systems by the presence of constraints. These critical points are predicted by the Mean Field Thermodynamic approach and they are precursors of the standard glass transition in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi

We build on a recently proposed method for explaining solutions of constraint satisfaction problems. An explanation here is a sequence of simple inference steps, where the simplicity of an inference step is measured by the number and types…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Emilio Gamba , Bart Bogaerts , Tias Guns

Constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) has been actively used for modeling and solving a wide range of complex real-world problems. However, it has been proven that developing efficient methods for solving CSP, especially for large problems,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Zouhayra Ayadi , Wadii Boulila , Imed Riadh Farah

We consider "unconstrained" random $k$-XORSAT, which is a uniformly random system of $m$ linear non-homogeneous equations in $\mathbb{F}_2$ over $n$ variables, each equation containing $k \geq 3$ variables, and also consider a "constrained"…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-05 Boris Pittel , Gregory B. Sorkin

A Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) is a computational problem where we are given variables and constraints about them; the question is whether the variables can be assigned values such that all constraints are satisfied. We give an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Michael Pinsker

This paper first analyzes the resolution complexity of two random CSP models (i.e. Model RB/RD) for which we can establish the existence of phase transitions and identify the threshold points exactly. By encoding CSPs into CNF formulas, it…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ke Xu , Wei Li

We study the performances of stochastic heuristic search algorithms on Uniquely Extendible Constraint Satisfaction Problems with random inputs. We show that, for any heuristic preserving the Poissonian nature of the underlying instance, the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Fabrizio Altarelli , Remi Monasson , Francesco Zamponi

We study a random system of $cn$ linear equations over $n$ variables in GF(2), where each equation contains exactly $r$ variables; this is equivalent to $r$-XORSAT. \cite{ikkm,amxor} determined the clustering threshold, $c^*_r$: if…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Pu Gao , Michael Molloy