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相关论文: Accelerating Dark Energy Cosmological Model in Two…

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In this paper we have considered an anisotropic space-time model of the Universe in presence of Brans-Dicke (BD) scalar field $\phi$, causal viscous fluid and barotropic fluid. We have shown that irrespective of fluid the causality theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

We present a family of spherically symmetric multi-horizon spacetimes with a vacuum dark fluid, associated with a time-dependent and spatially inhomogeneous cosmological term. The vacuum dark fluid is defined in a model-independent way by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kirill Bronnikov , Irina Dymnikova , Evgeny Galaktionov

We consider a self-consistent system of Bianchi type-I (BI) gravitational field and a binary mixture of perfect fluid and dark energy. The perfect fluid is taken to be the one obeying the usual equation of state, i.e., $p = \zeta \ve$, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha

In this letter, it is obtained using dual role of the Ricci scalar (physical as well as geometrical role of the Ricci scalar curvature) in a natural way without any input in the theory for it. In contrast to other models, where an idea for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. K. Srivastava

The dark sector of the Universe need not be completely separable into distinct dark matter and dark energy components. We consider a model of early dark energy in which the dark energy mimics a dark matter component in both evolution and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Jannis Bielefeld , Robert R. Caldwell , Eric V. Linder

We investigate the evolution of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe in the framework of scalar non-metricity theory of gravity. In the model, we consider dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) described by the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Bikash Chandra Roy , Bikash Chandra Paul

In this paper, we investigate the behavior of equation of state parameter and energy density for dark energy in the framework of f(T) gravity. For this purpose, we use anisotropic LRS Bianchi type I universe model. The behavior of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Sharif , Sehrish Azeem

We study the anisotropic and homogeneous Bianchi type-V Universe with holographic dark energy (HDE) and interacting dark matter (DM). The solution for the field equations have been obtained for a certain form of the deceleration parameter.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Gunjan Varshney , Anirudh Pradhan , Nasr Ahmed , Vansh Mittal

We study the behaviour of Bianchi class A universes containing an ultra-stiff isotropic ghost field and a fluid with anisotropic pressures which is also ultra-stiff on the average. This allows us to investigate whether cyclic universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 John D. Barrow , Chandrima Ganguly

We examine the anisotropy originated from a first-order vacuum phase transitions through three-dimensional numerical simulations. We apply Bianchi Type-I metric to our model that has one scalar field minimally coupled to the gravity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-01 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , A. Emrah Yükselci

Gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric homogeneous perfect barotropic fluid with linear as well as polytropic type Equation of State (EoS) has been investigated in the framework of a linear model of $f(R,T)$ gravity. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Karim Mosani , Gauranga C. Samanta

In this study, we deviate from the traditional examination of the evolving universe through the scale factor and instead consider a parameter \(\chi_{ME}\), defined by the ratio of two competing energy densities: matter (DM) and dynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Bob Osano

A model for the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe is considered where a van der Waals fluid interacting with matter plays the role of dark energy. The transition towards this phase in the cosmic evolution history is discussed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 E. Elizalde , M. Khurshudyan

The paper deals with a spatially homogeneous and isotropic FRW space-time filled with perfect fluid and dark energy components. The two sources are assumed to interact minimally, and therefore their energy momentum tensors are conserved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-21 Suresh Kumar

In view of late-time cosmic acceleration, a dark energy cosmological model is revisited wherein Einstein's cosmological constant is considered as a candidate of dark energy. Exact solution of Einstein field equations (EFEs) is derived in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-22 S. K. J. Pacif , Md Salahuddin Khan , L. K. Paikroy , Shalini Singh

We study the cosmological evolution based upon a $D$-dimensional action in low-energy effective string theory in the presence of second-order curvature corrections and a modulus scalar field (dilaton or compactification modulus). A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gianluca Calcagni , Shinji Tsujikawa , M Sami

In this work, we investigate the cosmological dynamics of an anisotropic Universe within the framework of $f(R,T)$ gravity by incorporating pressureless dark matter and the dark energy models. The analysis is carried out in a Bianchi type-I…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 S. H. Shekh , N. Myrzakulov , Anirudh Pradhan , M. Zeyauddin

Within the framework of spatially covariant theories, we propose a general model for dark energy (DE) in which the cosmological background and perturbations are independently controlled by different sets of coefficients, and the equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Zhibang Yao , Gen Ye , Alessandra Silvestri

In this study, we have explored a scalar field cosmological model in the axially symmetric Bianchi type-I universe. In this study, our aim is to constrain the scalar field dark energy model in an anisotropic background. For this purpose,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Anil Kumar Yadav

We study in detail the phase space of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe filled with various cosmological fluids which may or may not interact. We use various expressions for the equation of state, and we analyze the physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Petr V. Tretyakov