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The edge-length ratio of a straight-line drawing of a graph is the ratio between the lengths of the longest and of the shortest edge in the drawing. The planar edge-length ratio of a planar graph is the minimum edge-length ratio of any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Manuel Borrazzo , Fabrizio Frati

The edge betweenness centrality of an edge is loosely defined as the fraction of shortest paths between all pairs of vertices passing through that edge. In this paper, we investigate graphs where the edge betweenness centrality of edges is…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-15 Heather A. Newman , Hector Miranda , Rigoberto Florez , Darren A. Narayan

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool to capture intricate network patterns, achieving success across different domains. However, existing GNNs require careful domain-specific architecture designs and training from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Jingzhe Liu , Haitao Mao , Zhikai Chen , Bingheng Li , Wenqi Fan , Mingxuan Ju , Tong Zhao , Neil Shah , Jiliang Tang

Graph neural networks have emerged as a powerful model for graph representation learning to undertake graph-level prediction tasks. Various graph pooling methods have been developed to coarsen an input graph into a succinct graph-level…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Xiaowei Zhou , Jie Yin , Ivor W. Tsang

In this paper, we propose a new type of graph, denoted as "embedded-graph", and its theory, which employs a distributed representation to describe the relations on the graph edges. Embedded-graphs can express linguistic and complicated…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Atsushi Yokoyama

Graph-level representations are crucial tools for characterising structural differences between graphs. However, comparing graphs with different cardinalities, even when sampled from the same underlying distribution, remains challenging.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Katharina Limbeck , Nadja Häusermann , Martin Carrasco , Guy Wolf , Bastian Rieck

Given a planar graph $G$, we consider drawings of $G$ in the plane where edges are represented by straight line segments (which possibly intersect). Such a drawing is specified by an injective embedding $\pi$ of the vertex set of $G$ into…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-05-20 Mihyun Kang , Oleg Pikhurko , Alexander Ravsky , Mathias Schacht , Oleg Verbitsky

A graph is 1-planar if it admits a drawing in the plane such that each edge is crossed at most once. Let G be a bipartite 1-planar graph with partite sets X and Y. A 1-disk OX drawing of G is a 1-planar drawing such that all vertices of X…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-29 Guiping Wang

A graph is 1-planar if it can be drawn on the plane so that each edge is crossed by at most one other edge. In this paper, we confirm the total-coloring conjecture for 1-planar graphs with maximum degree at least 13.

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-24 Xin Zhang , Jianfeng Hou , Guizhen Liu

We consider drawings of graphs in the plane in which edges are represented by polygonal paths with at most one bend and the number of different slopes used by all segments of these paths is small. We prove that…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Kolja Knauer , Bartosz Walczak

A matchstick graph is a plane graph with edges drawn as unit distance line segments. This class of graphs was introduced by Harborth who conjectured that a matchstick graph on $n$ vertices can have at most $\lfloor 3n - \sqrt{12n -…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-04 Panna Gehér , Géza Tóth

In this paper, we introduce the following new concept in graph drawing. Our task is to find a small collection of drawings such that they all together satisfy some property that is useful for graph visualization. We propose investigating a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Petr Hliněný , Tomáš Masařík

We study the problem of embedding graphs in the plane as good geometric spanners. That is, for a graph $G$, the goal is to construct a straight-line drawing $\Gamma$ of $G$ in the plane such that, for any two vertices $u$ and $v$ of $G$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Oswin Aichholzer , Manuel Borrazzo , Prosenjit Bose , Jean Cardinal , Fabrizio Frati , Pat Morin , Birgit Vogtenhuber

Planar drawings of graphs tend to be favored over non-planar drawings. Testing planarity and creating a planar layout of a planar graph can be done in linear time. However, creating readable drawings of nearly planar graphs remains a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Simon van Wageningen , Tamara Mchedlidze , Alexandru Telea

Graph filters are one of the core tools in graph signal processing. A central aspect of them is their direct distributed implementation. However, the filtering performance is often traded with distributed communication and computational…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-01 Mario Coutino , Elvin Isufi , Geert Leus

We study crossing numbers of dense graph drawings whose vertices are uniformly distributed either on the unit sphere or in a compact convex planar domain. We prove a sharp inequality for weighted geodesic drawings on $\mathbb S^2$ in a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-19 Saba Lepsveridze , Oriol Solé-Pi

In the graph balancing problem the goal is to orient a weighted undirected graph to minimize the maximum weighted in-degree. This special case of makespan minimization is NP-hard to approximate to a factor better than 3/2 even when there…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Kirankumar Shiragur

Recently, a new way of avoiding crossings in straight-line drawings of non-planar graphs has been investigated. The idea of partial edge drawings (PED) is to drop the middle part of edges and rely on the remaining edge parts called stubs.…

A straight-line drawing $\delta$ of a planar graph $G$ need not be plane, but can be made so by \emph{untangling} it, that is, by moving some of the vertices of $G$. Let shift$(G,\delta)$ denote the minimum number of vertices that need to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-01-27 Xavier Goaoc , Jan Kratochvil , Yoshio Okamoto , Chan-Su Shin , Andreas Spillner , Alexander Wolff

We prove that if an $n$-vertex graph $G$ can be drawn in the plane such that each pair of crossing edges is independent and there is a crossing-free edge that connects their endpoints, then $G$ has $O(n)$ edges. Graphs that admit such…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-31 Eyal Ackerman , Balázs Keszegh , Mate Vizer