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Recent work on evaluating the diversity of text generated by LLMs has focused on word-level features. Here we offer an analysis of syntactic features to characterize general repetition in models, beyond frequent n-grams. Specifically, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Chantal Shaib , Yanai Elazar , Junyi Jessy Li , Byron C. Wallace

Text-to-image diffusion models can generate diverse, high-fidelity images based on user-provided text prompts. Recent research has extended these models to support text-guided image editing. While text guidance is an intuitive editing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Jooyoung Choi , Yunjey Choi , Yunji Kim , Junho Kim , Sungroh Yoon

The advent of large pre-trained language models has made it possible to make high-quality predictions on how to add or change a sentence in a document. However, the high branching factor inherent to text generation impedes the ability of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Zeqiu Wu , Michel Galley , Chris Brockett , Yizhe Zhang , Bill Dolan

We present findings from a first in-depth post-editing effort estimation study in the English-Hindi direction along multiple effort indicators. We conduct a controlled experiment involving professional translators, who complete assigned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Arafat Ahsan , Vandan Mujadia , Dipti Misra Sharma

The dominant text generation models compose the output by sequentially selecting words from a fixed vocabulary. In this paper, we formulate text generation as progressively copying text segments (e.g., words or phrases) from an existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Tian Lan , Deng Cai , Yan Wang , Heyan Huang , Xian-Ling Mao

Text-image generation has advanced rapidly, but assessing whether outputs truly capture the objects, attributes, and relations described in prompts remains a central challenge. Evaluation in this space relies heavily on automated metrics,…

Human feedback plays a critical role in learning and refining reward models for text-to-image generation, but the optimal form the feedback should take for learning an accurate reward function has not been conclusively established. This…

Text-to-image diffusion models have achieved widespread popularity due to their unprecedented image generation capability. In particular, their ability to synthesize and modify human faces has spurred research into using generated face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Harrison Rosenberg , Shimaa Ahmed , Guruprasad V Ramesh , Ramya Korlakai Vinayak , Kassem Fawaz

Customizing pre-trained text-to-image generation model has attracted massive research interest recently, due to its huge potential in real-world applications. Although existing methods are able to generate creative content for a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Yufan Zhou , Ruiyi Zhang , Jiuxiang Gu , Tong Sun

Pun generation seeks to creatively modify linguistic elements in text to produce humour or evoke double meanings. It also aims to preserve coherence and contextual appropriateness, making it useful in creative writing and entertainment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Yuchen Su , Yonghua Zhu , Ruofan Wang , Zijian Huang , Diana Benavides-Prado , Michael Witbrock

Rerunning a metric-based evaluation should be more straightforward, and results should be closer, than in a human-based evaluation, especially where code and model checkpoints are made available by the original authors. As this report of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Michela Lorandi , Anya Belz

Portrait editing is challenging for existing techniques due to difficulties in preserving subject features like identity. In this paper, we propose a training-based method leveraging auto-generated paired data to learn desired editing while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Bowei Chen , Tiancheng Zhi , Peihao Zhu , Shen Sang , Jing Liu , Linjie Luo

Machine-in-the-loop writing aims to enable humans to collaborate with models to complete their writing tasks more effectively. Prior work has found that providing humans a machine-written draft or sentence-level continuations has limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Vishakh Padmakumar , He He

Text-guided synthesis of images has made a giant leap towards becoming a mainstream phenomenon. With text-to-image generation systems, anybody can create digital images and artworks. This provokes the question of whether text-to-image…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Jonas Oppenlaender

As AI art generation becomes increasingly sophisticated, HCI research has focused primarily on questions of detection, authenticity, and automation. This paper argues that such approaches fundamentally misunderstand how artistic value…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Alex Leitch , Celia Chen

Most Natural Language Generation systems need to produce accurate texts. We propose a methodology for high-quality human evaluation of the accuracy of generated texts, which is intended to serve as a gold-standard for accuracy evaluations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Craig Thomson , Ehud Reiter

Rapid progress in text-to-image generative models coupled with their deployment for visual content creation has magnified the importance of thoroughly evaluating their performance and identifying potential biases. In pursuit of models that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Melissa Hall , Samuel J. Bell , Candace Ross , Adina Williams , Michal Drozdzal , Adriana Romero Soriano

This paper explores interaction designs for generative AI interfaces that necessitate human involvement throughout the generation process. We argue that such interfaces can promote cognitive engagement, agency, and thoughtful…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Kenneth C. Arnold , Jiho Kim

An edit summary is a succinct comment written by a Wikipedia editor explaining the nature of, and reasons for, an edit to a Wikipedia page. Edit summaries are crucial for maintaining the encyclopedia: they are the first thing seen by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Marija Šakota , Isaac Johnson , Guosheng Feng , Robert West

Automatic methods for generating and gathering linguistic data have proven effective for fine-tuning Language Models (LMs) in languages less resourced than English. Still, while there has been emphasis on data quantity, less attention has…