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The statistics of the field structure in the vortex core surrounding phase singularities in random wave fields are measured and calculated for diffusive and localized waves. Excellent agreement is found between experiment and theory. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sheng Zhang , Azriel Z Genack

There has been a recent tendency to apply Schroedinger's wave equation to macroscopic domains, from Bose-Einstein condensates in neutron stars to planetary orbits. In these applications a hydrodynamical interpretation, involving vortices in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Orlin Grabbe

Vortices are ubiquitous in nature; they appear in a variety of phenomena ranging from galaxy formation in astrophysics to topological defects in quantum fluids. In particular, wave vortices have attracted enormous attention and found…

A vortex, a circulating flow around a void, is one of the basic topological phenomena in nature. Here we show that vortices generally emerge in spin wave travelling upon topologically nontrivial magnetic texture, due to the transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Hongbin Wu , Jin Lan

We have used the vortex filament method to numerically investigate the interactions between pairs of quantized vortex rings that are initially traveling in the same direction but with their axes offset by a variable impact parameter. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 T. Zhu , M. L. Evans , R. A. Brown , P. M. Walmsley , A. I. Golov

The collision of magnetic reconnection jets is studied by means of a three dimensional numerical simulation at kinetic scale, in the presence of a strong guide field. We show that turbulence develops due to the jets collision producing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 F. Pucci , W. H. Matthaeus , A. Chasapis , S. Servidio , L. Sorriso-Valvo , V. Olshevsky , D. L. Newman , M. V. Goldman , G. Lapenta

We present a model of center vortices, represented by closed random lines in continuous 2+1- dimensional space- time. These random lines are modeled as being piece-wise linear and an ensemble is generated by Monte Carlo methods. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Roman Höllwieser , Derar Altarawneh , Michael Engelhardt

This paper addresses the interaction of initially anti-parallel vortex tubes containing an axial flow that induces a twisting of the vortex lines around the tube axes, using numerical simulations. Vortex tube configurations with both the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Philip McGavin , David I. Pontin

We have studied experimentally the generation of vortex flow by gravity waves with a frequency of 2.34 Hz excited on the water surface at an angle $2 \theta = arctan(3/4) \approx 36\deg$ to each other. The resulting horizontal surface flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 S. V. Filatov , A. V. Poplevin , A. A. Levchenko , V. M. Parfenyev

Numerically computed with high accuracy are periodic traveling waves at the free surface of a two dimensional, infinitely deep, and constant vorticity flow of an incompressible inviscid fluid, under gravity, without the effects of surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Sergey A. Dyachenko , Vera Mikyoung Hur , Denis A. Silantyev

Reconnection plays a significant role in the dynamics of plasmas, polymers and macromolecules, as well as in numerous laminar and turbulent flow phenomena in both classical and quantum fluids. Extensive studies in quantum vortex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Jie Yao , Fazle Hussain

We consider a two-dimensional wave system containing a subwavelength hole, such as an aperture in an interface supporting surface electromagnetic or acoustic waves, or an island in a fluid surface sustaining gravity-capillary waves. Recent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Junyi Ye , Zheyi Li , Alexey Y. Nikitin , Franco Nori , Wenzhe Liu , Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Lei Shi

Vortex Shedding Dynamics in the Laminar Wake of Cones Michel Provansal1 and Peter A. Monkewitz1,2 1 IRPHE Aix-Marseille Universit\'{e}s FRANCE 2LMF, EPFL, SWITZERLAND Experiments on two cones of different taper ratios have been performed in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michel Provansal , Peter Monkewitz

The short- and long-scale behaviour of tangled wave vortices (nodal lines) in random three-dimensional wave fields is studied via computer experiment. The zero lines are tracked in numerical simulations of periodic superpositions of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Alexander J. Taylor , Mark R. Dennis

Experiments are performed to investigate the interaction of a vortex ring (Reynolds number based on circulation (Re_Gamma = 10500) with perforated surface (open area ratio, phi_1 = 0.24 and phi_2 = 0.44) with different included angles…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Siddhant Jain , Saini Jatin Rao , Saptarshi Basu

We study vortex states in a 3d random-field XY model of up to one billion lattice spins. Starting with random spin orientations, the sample freezes into the vortex-glass state with a stretched-exponential decay of spin correlations, having…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky , T. Proctor

A two-component Fermi gas with attractive s-wave interactions forms a superfluid at low temperatures. When this gas is confined in a rotating trap, fermions can unpair at the edges of the gas and vortices can arise beyond certain critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Harmen J. Warringa , Armen Sedrakian

We demonstrate that a single reconnection of two quantum vortices can lead to creation of a cascade of vortex rings. Our analysis, motivated by the analytical solution in LIA, involves high-resolution Biot-Savart and Gross-Pitaevskii…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Miron Kursa , Konrad Bajer , Tomasz Lipniacki

Turbulence is a complex system exhibiting both universal statistical features and prominent coherent structures. We model turbulence using coherent vortices distributed within a multi-scale statistical framework, termed `woven turbulence'.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Zishuo Han , Weiyu Shen , Yue Yang

Vorticity generated in heavy-ion collisions at energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 39 GeV is studied. Simulations are performed within a model of the three-fluid dynamics. A peculiar structure consisting of two vortex rings is found: one ring in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Yu. B. Ivanov , A. A. Soldatov