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Some magnets due to particular geometry of the exchange bonds do not undergo transition to the conventional magnetically ordered state despite of the presence of significant exchange couplings. Instead, a collective paramagnetic state is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-06 V. N. Glazkov

A series of electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments were performed on a single crystal of the heavy fermion metal YbIr2Si2 to map out the anisotropy of the ESR-intensity I_ESR which is governed by the microwave field component of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-29 T. Gruner , J. Wykhoff , J. Sichelschmidt , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

We performed high-magnetic-field magnetization, polarization, and ultrasonic measurements in Ba$_2$CuGe$_2$O$_7$ to investigate field-induced multiferroic properties arising from a cross-correlation between electric dipoles and electric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-20 R. Kurihara , Y. Sato , A. Miyake , M. Akaki , K. Mitsumoto , M. Hagiwara , H. Kuwahara , M. Tokunaga

Magnetically mediated Cooper pairing is generally regarded as a key to establish the unified mechanism of unconventional superconductivity. One crucial evidence is the neutron spin resonance arising in the superconducting state, which is…

Many physical properties of the copper oxide high temperature superconductors appear to defy the conventional (one-electron) theory of metals, and the development of new theories incorporating strong electron correlations is currently at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. F. Fong , P. Bourges , Y. Sidis , L. P. Regnault , A. Ivanov , G. D. Gu , N. Koshizuka , B. Keimer

In this work, we demonstrate the use of frequency-tunable superconducting NbTiN coplanar waveguide microresonators for multi-frequency pulsed electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments. By applying a bias current to the center pin, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 A. T. Asfaw , A. J. Sigillito , A. M. Tyryshkin , T. Schenkel , S. A. Lyon

We report on a theoretical study of collective electronic excitations in single-layer antimony crystals (antimonene), a novel two-dimensional semiconductor with strong spin-orbit coupling. Based on a tight-binding model, we consider…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 D. A. Prishchenko , V. G. Mazurenko , M. I. Katsnelson , A. N. Rudenko

Multi-frequency electron spin resonance (ESR) transmission spectra have been measured as function of temperature and magnetic field on single crystals of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1 chain compound SrNi2V2O8 in the GHz frequency range.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Zhe Wang , M. Schmidt , A. K. Bera , A. T. M. N. Islam , B. Lake , A. Loidl , J. Deisenhofer

Electrical switching and readout of antiferromagnets allows to exploit the unique properties of antiferromagnetic materials in nanoscopic electronic devices. Here we report experiments on the spin-orbit torque induced electrical switching…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Mareike Dunz , Tristan Matalla-Wagner , Markus Meinert

We consider the square-lattice antiferromagnetic Heisenberg Hamiltonian extended with a single-ion axial anisotropy term as a minimal model for the multiferroic Ba2CoGe2O7. Developing a multiboson spin-wave theory, we investigate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Judit Romhányi , Karlo Penc

In most condensed-matter systems, local and collective excitations remain decoupled due to their distinct energy scales. Here, we identify coupled local-collective excitations in the triangular antiferromagnet NaErSe$_2$ by combining…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Zheng Zhang , Mingfang Shu , Mingtai Xie , Weizhen Zhuo , Yanzhen Cai , Christian Balz , Jianting Ji , Feng Jin , Jie Ma

In type II multiferroics, noncollinear spin textures are expected to induce electric polarization directly, leading to strong magnetoelectric coupling. Realizing such spin driven multiferroicity in two-dimensional systems, and elucidating…

We report the observation of a frequency shift and splitting of the electron spin resonance (ESR) mode of the low-dimensional S=1/2 frustrated antiferromagnet Cs2CuCl4 in the spin-correlated state below the Curie-Weiss temperature 4 K but…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 K. Yu. Povarov , A. I. Smirnov , O. A. Starykh , S. V. Petrov , A. Ya. Shapiro

Rare-earth intermetallic compounds exhibit rich phenomena induced by the interplay between localized $f$ orbitals and conduction electrons. However, since the energy scale of the crystal-electric-field splitting is only a few…

Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates are excellent platforms for studying supersolidity, characterized by coexisting density modulation and superfluidity. The realization of dipolar mixtures opens intriguing new scenarios, most remarkably the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Daniel Scheiermann , Albert Gallemí , Luis Santos

We report inelastic neutron scattering experiments performed to investigate the low energy magnetic excitations on single crystals of the heavy-fermion superconductor PrOs$_{4}$Sb$_{12}$. The observed excitation clearly softens at a wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kuwahara , K. Iwasa , M. Kohgi , K. Kaneko , N. Metoki , S. Raymond , M. -A. Measson , J. Flouquet , H. Sugawara , Y. Aoki , H. Sato

Strongly interacting electrons in two-dimensional systems can spontaneously break translational symmetry, forming a periodic Wigner crystal. Although these crystals have been realized in several platforms, experimental studies of their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 L. Wang , F. Menzel , F. Pichler , P. Knüppel , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , M. Knap , T. Smoleński

We examine the spectral properties of a recently proposed theory of the intermediate temperature pseudogap metal phase of the cuprates. We show that this theory can be obtained from the familiar paramagnon theory of nearly antiferromagnetic…

Fe3+ ions in sapphire exhibit an Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) which interacts strongly with high-Q Whispering Gallery (WG) modes at microwave frequencies. We report the first observation of a third-order paramagnetic nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Daniel L. Creedon , Karim Benmessai , Warwick P. Bowen , Michael E. Tobar

The evolution of electronic (spin and charge) excitations upon carrier doping is an extremely important issue in superconducting layered cuprates and the knowledge of its asymmetry between electron- and hole-dopings is still fragmentary.…