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The Extrasolar Planet Search with PRIMA project (ESPRI) aims at characterising and detecting extrasolar planets by measuring the host star's reflex motion using the narrow-angle astrometry capability of the PRIMA facility at the Very Large…

The far-infrared (far-IR) spectral window plays host to a wide range of spectroscopic diagnostics with which to study planetary disk systems and exoplanets at wavelengths completely blocked by the Earth atmosphere. These include the thermal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-16 J. R. Goicoechea , B. Swinyard

Near-IR observations are important for the detection and characterization of exoplanets using the transit technique, either in surveys of large numbers of stars or for follow-up spectroscopic observations of individual planets. In a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 C. Clanton , C. Beichman , G. Vasisht , R. Smith , B. S. Gaudi

The All Sky Camera (ASC) was developed as a universal device for the monitoring of the night sky quality. Eight ASCs are already installed and measure night sky parameters at eight of the candidate sites of the Cherenkov Telescope Array…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Dušan Mandát , Miroslav Pech , Jan Ebr , Miroslav Hrabovský , Michael Prouza , Tomasz Bulik , Ingomar Allekotte

We demonstrate ground-based submillimagnitude (<10^-3) photometry of widely separated bright stars using snapshot CCD imaging. We routinely achieved this photometric precision by (1) choosing nearby comparison stars of a similar magnitude…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Andrew W. Mann , Eric Gaidos , Greg Aldering

The extraordinary astrometric accuracy of radio interferometry creates an important and unique opportunity for the discovery and characterization of exo-planets. Currently, the Very Long Baseline Array can routinely achieve better than 100…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geoffrey C. Bower , Alberto Bolatto , Eric Ford , Paul Kalas , Jim Ulvestad

We show the benefits of using Electron-Multiplying CCDs and the shift-and-add technique as a tool to minimise the effects of the atmospheric turbulence such as blending between stars in crowded fields and to avoid saturated stars in the…

The MACHO project is a search for dark matter in the form of massive compact halo objects (MACHOs). The project has photometrically monitored tens of millions of stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), and…

By the precise timing of the low amplitude (0.005 - 0.02 magnitude) transits of exoplanets around their parent star it should be possible to infer the presence of other planetary bodies in the system down to Earth-like masses. We describe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-22 I. A. Steele , S. D. Bates , N. Gibson , F. Keenan , J. Meaburn , C. J. Mottram , D. Pollacco , I. Todd

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next generation ground-based observatory for gamma-ray astronomy at very-high energies. It will be capable of detecting gamma rays in the energy range from 20 GeV to more than 300 TeV with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Daniel Mazin

AstraLux is the Lucky Imaging camera for the Calar Alto 2.2-m telescope and the 3.5-m NTT at La Silla. It allows nearly diffraction limited imaging in the SDSS i' and z' bands of objects as faint as i'=15.5mag with minimum technical effort.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Felix Hormuth , Wolfgang Brandner , Markus Janson , Stefan Hippler , Thomas Henning

(Abridged) The Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) is currently by far the most ambitious proposed ground-based optical survey. The main science themes that drive the LSST system design are Dark Energy and Matter, the Solar System…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Z. Ivezic

The CARMENES instrument was conceived to deliver high-accuracy radial velocity (RV) measurements with long-term stability to search for temperate rocky planets around a sample of nearby cool stars. The broad wavelength coverage was designed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 I. Ribas , A. Reiners , M. Zechmeister , J. A. Caballero , J. C. Morales , S. Sabotta , D. Baroch , P. J. Amado , A. Quirrenbach , M. Abril , J. Aceituno , G. Anglada-Escudé , M. Azzaro , D. Barrado , V. J. S. Béjar , D. Benítez de Haro , G. Bergond , P. Bluhm , R. Calvo Ortega , C. Cardona Guillén , P. Chaturvedi , C. Cifuentes , J. Colomé , D. Cont , M. Cortés-Contreras , S. Czesla , E. Díez-Alonso , S. Dreizler , C. Duque-Arribas , N. Espinoza , M. Fernández , B. Fuhrmeister , D. Galadí-Enríquez , A. García-López , E. González-Álvarez , J. I. González Hernández , E. W. Guenther , E. de Guindos , A. P. Hatzes , Th. Henning , E. Herrero , D. Hintz , Á. L. Huelmo , S. V. Jeffers , E. N. Johnson , E. de Juan , A. Kaminski , J. Kemmer , J. Khaimova , S. Khalafinejad , D. Kossakowski , M. Kürster , F. Labarga , M. Lafarga , S. Lalitha , M. Lampón , J. Lillo-Box , N. Lodieu , M. J. López González , M. López-Puertas , R. Luque , H. Magán , L. Mancini , E. Marfil , E. L. Martín , S. Martín-Ruiz , K. Molaverdikhani , D. Montes , E. Nagel , L. Nortmann , G. Nowak , E. Pallé , V. M. Passegger , A. Pavlov , S. Pedraz , V. Perdelwitz , M. Perger , A. Ramón-Ballesta , S. Reffert , D. Revilla , E. Rodríguez , C. Rodríguez-López , S. Sadegi , M. Á. Sánchez Carrasco , A. Sánchez-López , J. Sanz-Forcada , S. Schäfer , M. Schlecker , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , P. Schöfer , A. Schweitzer , W. Seifert , Y. Shan , S. L. Skrzypinski , E. Solano , O. Stahl , M. Stangret , S. Stock , J. Stürmer , H. M. Tabernero , L. Tal-Or , T. Trifonov , S. Vanaverbeke , F. Yan , M. R. Zapatero Osorio

We present the results of our search for variable stars using the long-term Las Cumbres Observatory (LCO) monitoring of white dwarf ZTF J0139+5245 with the two 1.0-m telescope nodes located at McDonald Observatory using the Sinistro imaging…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Aniket Sanghi , Zachary P. Vanderbosch , Michael H. Montgomery

We introduce the Chandra Multiwavelength Plane (ChaMPlane) Survey, designed to measure or constrain the populations of low-luminosity (Lx > ~10^31 erg/s) accreting white dwarfs, neutron stars and stellar mass black holes in the Galactic…

A new low-dispersion objective-prism search for low-redshift (z<0.045) emission-line galaxies (ELG) has been carried out by the Universidad Complutense de Madrid with the Schmidt Telescope at the Calar-Alto Observatory. This is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Alonso , C. E. Garcia-Dabo , J. Zamorano , J. Gallego , M. Rego

Differential astrometry measurements from the Palomar High-precision Astrometric Search for Exoplanet Systems have been combined with lower precision single-aperture measurements covering a much longer timespan (from eyepiece measurements,…

The Visual Monitoring Camera (VMC) is a small imaging instrument onboard Mars Express with a field of view of ~40x30 degrees. The camera was initially intended to provide visual confirmation of the separation of the Beagle 2 lander and has…

SPICES (Spectro-Polarimetric Imaging and Characterization of Exoplanetary Systems) is a five-year M-class mission proposed to ESA Cosmic Vision. Its purpose is to image and characterize long-period extrasolar planets and circumstellar disks…

We are undertaking an astrometric search for gas giant planets and brown dwarfs orbiting nearby low mass dwarf stars with the 2.5-m du Pont telescope at the Las Campanas Observatory in Chile. We have built two specialized astrometric…