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相关论文: 3k-4 theorem for ordered groups

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One of the many theorems Freiman proved, in the second half of the twentieth century, in the subject which later came to be known as "structure theory of set addition", was 'Freiman's $3k-4$ theorem' for subsets of $\Z$. In this article we…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-22 R. Balasubramanian , Prem Prakash Pandey

We prove several new results on the structure of the subgroup generated by a small doubling subset of an ordered group, abelian or not. We obtain precise results generalizing Freiman's 3k-3 and 3k-2 theorems in the integers and several…

We prove a continuous Freiman's $3k-4$ theorem for small sumsets in $\mathbb{R}$ by using some ideas from Ruzsa's work on measure of sumsets in $\mathbb{R}$ as well as some graphic representation of density functions of sets. We thereby get…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-17 Anne de Roton

The study of `structure' on subsets of abelian groups, with small `doubling constant', has been well studied in the last fifty years, from the time Freiman initiated the subject. In \cite{DF} Deshouillers and Freiman establish a structure…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-24 R. Balasubramanian , Prem Prakash Pandey

Freiman's $3k-4$ Theorem states that if a subset $A$ of $k$ integers has a Minkowski sum $A+A$ of size at most $3k-4$, then it must be contained in a short arithmetic progression. We prove a function field analogue that is also a…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-01 Alain Couvreur , Gilles Zémor

This is a draft of a book submitted for publication by the AMS. Its theme is the remarkable interplay, accelerating in the last few decades, between topology and the theory of orderable groups, with applications in both directions. It…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-17 Adam Clay , Dale Rolfsen

In its usual form, Freiman's 3k-4 theorem states that if A and B are subsets of the integers of size k with small sumset (of size close to 2k) then they are very close to arithmetic progressions. Our aim in this paper is to strengthen this…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-22 Bela Bollobas , Imre Leader , Marius Tiba

We present a new structure theorem for finite fields of odd order that relates multiplicative and additive structure in an interesting way. This theorem has several applications, including an improved understanding of Dickson and Chebyshev…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-04 Antonia W. Bluher

Normal and composition series of groups enumerated by ordinal numbers are studied. The Jordan-Holder theorem for them is proved.

群论 · 数学 2009-08-18 Ruslan Sharipov

We prove a robust version of Freiman's $3k - 4$ theorem on the restricted sumset $A+_{\Gamma}B$, which applies when the doubling constant is at most $\tfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}$ in general and at most $3$ in the special case when $A = -B$. As…

数论 · 数学 2020-03-03 Xuancheng Shao , Max Wenqiang Xu

We introduce an elementary class of linearly ordered groups, called growth order groups, encompassing certain groups under composition of formal series (e.g. transseries) as well as certain groups $\mathcal{G}_{\mathcal{M}}$ of infinitely…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-05-27 Vincent Mamoutou Bagayoko

Ordering theorems, characterizing when partial orders of a group extend to total orders, are used to generate hypersequent calculi for varieties of lattice-ordered groups (l-groups). These calculi are then used to provide new proofs of…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-03 Almudena Colacito , George Metcalfe

We give a short and self-contained proof of the Marker-Steinhorn Theorem for o-minimal expansions of ordered groups, based on an analysis of linear orders definable in such structures.

逻辑 · 数学 2013-09-25 Erik Walsberg

A famous result of Freiman describes the structure of finite sets A of integers with small doubling property. If |A + A| <= K|A| then A is contained within a multidimensional arithmetic progression of dimension d(K) and size f(K)|A|. Here…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ben Green , Imre Z. Ruzsa

A paper on ordinal partitions by Erd\H{o}s and Milner (1972) has been formalised using the proof assistant Isabelle/HOL, augmented with a library for Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory. The work is part of a project on formalising the partition…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-02-14 Lawrence C. Paulson

A brief introduction to the theory of ordered sets and lattice theory is given. To illustrate proof techniques in the theory of ordered sets, a generalization of a conjecture of Daykin and Daykin, concerning the structure of posets that can…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-25 Jonathan David Farley

We formulate a division problem for a class of overdetermined systems introduced by L. H{\"o}rmander, and establish an effective divisibility criterion. In addition, we prove a coherence theorem which extends Nadel's coherence theorem from…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-08-22 Qingchun Ji , Jun Yao

In Chapter 1 we give the basic background and notations. We also give a new characterization of the Conrad property for orderings. In Chapter 2, we use the new characterization of the Conradian property to give a classification of groups…

群论 · 数学 2011-03-09 Cristóbal Rivas

Let $\mathbb{A} = (A, \cdot)$ be a semigroup. We generalize some recent results by G. A. Freiman, M. Herzog and coauthors on the structure theory of set addition from the context of linearly orderable groups to linearly orderable…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-02 Salvatore Tringali

Let $G$ be a finite group and $\psi(G) = \sum_{g \in G} o(g)$, where $o(g)$ denotes the order of $g \in G$. First, we prove that if $G$ is a group of order $n$ and $\psi(G) >31\psi(C_n)/77$, where $C_n$ is the cyclic group of order $n$,…

群论 · 数学 2021-01-27 Morteza Baniasad Azad , Behrooz Khosravi
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