English

Small sumsets in real line : a continuous 3k-4 theorem

Combinatorics 2016-05-17 v1

Abstract

We prove a continuous Freiman's 3k43k-4 theorem for small sumsets in R\mathbb{R} by using some ideas from Ruzsa's work on measure of sumsets in R\mathbb{R} as well as some graphic representation of density functions of sets. We thereby get some structural properties of AA, BB and A+BA+B when λ(A+B)<λ(A)+λ(B)+min(λ(A),λ(B))\lambda(A+B)<\lambda(A)+\lambda(B)+\min(\lambda(A),\lambda(B)). We also give some structural information for sets of large density with small sumset and characterize the extremal sets for which equality holds in the lower bounds for λ(A+B)\lambda(A+B).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1605.04597,
  title  = {Small sumsets in real line : a continuous 3k-4 theorem},
  author = {Anne de Roton},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1605.04597},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:01:13.993Z