English

Freiman's $3k-4$ Theorem for Function Fields

Number Theory 2024-10-01 v2 Combinatorics

Abstract

Freiman's 3k43k-4 Theorem states that if a subset AA of kk integers has a Minkowski sum A+AA+A of size at most 3k43k-4, then it must be contained in a short arithmetic progression. We prove a function field analogue that is also a generalisation: it states that if KK is a perfect field and if SKS\supset K is a vector space of dimension kk inside an extension F/KF/K in which~KK is algebraically closed, and if the KK-vector space generated by all products of pairs of elements of SS has dimension at most 3k43k-4, then K(S)K(S) is a function field of small genus, and SS is of small codimension inside a Riemann-Roch space of K(S)K(S).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.00183,
  title  = {Freiman's $3k-4$ Theorem for Function Fields},
  author = {Alain Couvreur and Gilles Zémor},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.00183},
  year   = {2024}
}