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We consider interacting Fermi systems close to the unitary regime and compute the corrections to the energy density that are due to a large scattering length and a small effective range. Our approach exploits the universality of the density…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Anirban Bhattacharyya , T. Papenbrock

This report concerns the energy of a zero-temperature many-body system of spin 1/2 fermions interacting via a two-body potential with a free space infinite scattering length and zero effective range; the Unitary limit. Given the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. S. Kohler

We treat small trapped unequal-mass two-component Fermi gases at unitarity within a non-perturbative microscopic framework and investigate the system properties as functions of the mass ratio $\kappa$, and the numbers $N_{1}$ and $N_2$ of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Blume , K. M. Daily

We revisit the properties of the two-component Fermi gas with short-range interactions in three dimensions, in the limit where the s-wave scattering length diverges. Such a unitary Fermi gas possesses universal thermodynamic and dynamical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Jesper Levinsen , Pietro Massignan , Shimpei Endo , Meera M. Parish

A density functional theory is proposed for strongly interacting fermions with arbitrary large negative scattering length. The functional has only two parameters that are directly fixed to reproduce the universal properties of unitary gas:…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Denis Lacroix

We report quantum Monte Carlo calculations of superfluid Fermi gases with short-range two-body attractive interactions with infinite scattering length. The energy of such gases is estimated to be $(0.44 \pm 0.01)$ times that of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Carlson , S. Y. Chang , V. R. Pandharipande , K. E. Schmidt

We consider a Fermi gas with two components of different masses, with the s-wave two-body interaction tuned to unitarity. In the range of mass ratio 8.62<M/m<13.6, it is possible for a single contact interaction between heavy fermions to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yusuke Nishida , Dam Thanh Son , Shina Tan

We calculate the momentum distribution n(k) of the Unitary Fermi Gas using Quantum Monte Carlo calculations at finite temperature T/\epsilon_F as well as in the ground state. At large momenta k/k_F, we find that n(k) falls off as C/k^4, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Joaquín E. Drut , Timo A. Lähde , Timour Ten

In the unitary regime, fermions interact strongly via two-body potentials that exhibit a zero range and a (negative) infinite scattering length. The energy density is proportional to the free Fermi gas with a proportionality constant $\xi$.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Papenbrock

We investigate the energy spectrum of systems of two, three and four spin-1/2 fermions with short range attractive interactions both exactly, and within the scattering length approximation. The formation of molecular bound states and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-09 S. Q. Zhou , D. M. Ceperley , Shiwei Zhang

We derive exact relations for $N$ spin-1/2 fermions with zero-range or short-range interactions, in continuous space or on a lattice, in $2D$ or in $3D$, in any external potential. Some of them generalize known relations between energy,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Félix Werner , Yvan Castin

Various quantities of an attractively interacting fermion system at the unitary limit are determined by extrapolating Monte Carlo results of low-density neutron matter. Smooth extrapolation in terms of $1/(k_F a_0)$ ($k_F$ is the Fermi…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-25 T. Abe , R. Seki

The energy of the two-component Fermi gas with the s-wave contact interaction is a simple linear functional of its momentum distribution: $$E_\text{internal}=\hbar^2\Omega C/4\pi am+\sum_{\vect k\sigma}(\hbar^2 k^2/2m)(n_{\vect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Shina Tan

Non Efimovian $N$-body resonances are investigated in the regime of a large two-body s wave scattering length. In view of a universal description of low-energy bound and quasi-bound states, a contact model is introduced. The modeling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Ludovic Pricoupenko

The behavior of fermions with two spin states that interact with a large scattering length is constrained by universal relations that hold for any state of the system. These relations involve a central property of the system called the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-18 Eric Braaten

We consider two-component fermions with short-range interactions and large scattering length. This system has universal properties that are realized in several different fields of physics. In the limit of large fermion-fermion scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Serdar Elhatisari , Kris Katterjohn , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner , Gautam Rupak

We treat the trapped two-component Fermi system, in which unlike fermions interact through a two-body short-range potential having no bound state but an infinite scattering length. By accurately solving the Schroedinger equation for up to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Blume , J. von Stecher , Chris H. Greene

In scattering theory, the unitary limit is defined by an infinite scattering-length and a zero effective range, corresponding to a phase-shift \pi/2, independent of energy. This condition is satisfied by a rank-1 separable potential…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-08-24 H. S. Kohler

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases in two-dimensions (2D) are an increasingly popular topic of research. The interaction strength between spin-up and spin-down particles in two-component Fermi gases can be tuned in experiments, allowing for a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Alexander Galea , Tash Zielinski , Stefano Gandolfi , Alexandros Gezerlis

A set of universal relations between various properties of any few-body or many-body system consisting of fermions with two spin states and a large but finite scattering length have been derived by Shina Tan. We derive generalizations of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eric Braaten , Daekyoung Kang , Lucas Platter
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