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We present two methods for detecting patterns and clusters in high dimensional time-dependent functional data. Our methods are based on wavelet-based similarity measures, since wavelets are well suited for identifying highly discriminant…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-02-15 Anestis Antoniadis , Xavier Brossat , Jairo Cugliari , Jean-Michel Poggi

Functional data that are nonnegative and have a constrained integral can be considered as samples of one-dimensional density functions. Such data are ubiquitous. Due to the inherent constraints, densities do not live in a vector space and,…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-13 Alexander Petersen , Hans-Georg Müller

Mobile health studies often collect multiple within-day self-reported assessments of participants' behavior and well-being on different scales such as physical activity (continuous), pain levels (truncated), mood states (ordinal), and life…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-22 Debangan Dey , Rahul Ghosal , Kathleen Merikangas , Vadim Zipunnikov

Astronomical researchers often think of analysis and visualization as separate tasks. In the case of high-dimensional data sets, though, interactive exploratory data visualization can give far more insight than an approach where data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Alyssa A. Goodman

This work proposes and study the concept of Functional Data Analysis transform, applying it to the performance improving of volumetric Bouligand-Minkowski fractal descriptors. The proposed transform consists essentially in changing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-01-17 João Batista Florindo , Mário de Castro , Odemir Martinez Bruno

We propose a framework to analyze how multivariate representations disentangle ground-truth generative factors. A quantitative analysis of disentanglement has been based on metrics designed to compare how one variable explains each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-11 Seiya Tokui , Issei Sato

Change-plane analysis is a pivotal tool for identifying subgroups within a heterogeneous population, yet it presents challenges when applied to functional data. In this paper, we consider a change-plane model within the framework of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-11 Xin Guan , Yiyuan Li , Xu Liu , Jinhong You

Dynamical systems with quadratic or polynomial drift exhibit complex dynamics, yet compared to nonlinear systems in general form, are often easier to analyze, simulate, control, and learn. Results going back over a century have shown that…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Boris Kramer , Gleb Pogudin

Multivariate functions emerge naturally in a wide variety of data-driven models. Popular choices are expressions in the form of basis expansions or neural networks. While highly effective, the resulting functions tend to be hard to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-15 Jan Decuyper , Koen Tiels , Siep Weiland , Mark C. Runacres , Johan Schoukens

This paper presents an approach to analyzing two-dimensional temporal datasets focusing on identifying observations that are significant in calculating the outliers of a scatterplot. We also propose a prototype, called Outliagnostics, to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Vung Pham , Tommy Dang

Due to large variations in shape, appearance, and viewing conditions, object recognition is a key precursory challenge in the fields of object manipulation and robotic/AI visual reasoning in general. Recognizing object categories,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Haopeng Zhang , Tarek El-Gaaly , Ahmed Elgammal , Zhiguo Jiang

Dimensionality reduction is used as an important tool for unraveling the complexities of high-dimensional datasets in many fields of science, such as cell biology, chemical informatics, and physics. Visualizations of the dimensionally…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Dylan Cashman , Mark Keller , Hyeon Jeon , Bum Chul Kwon , Qianwen Wang

Manifold-valued functional data analysis (FDA) recently becomes an active area of research motivated by the raising availability of trajectories or longitudinal data observed on non-linear manifolds. The challenges of analyzing such data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-27 Zhengwu Zhang , Bayan Saparbayeva

The detection of outliers is of critical importance in the assurance of data quality. Outliers may exist in observed data or in data derived from these observed data, such as estimates and forecasts. An outlier may indicate a problem with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-23 Charles D. Coleman , Thomas Bryan

Most problems within and beyond the scientific domain can be framed into one of the following three levels of complexity of function approximation. Type 1: Approximate an unknown function given input/output data. Type 2: Consider a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Théo Bourdais , Pau Batlle , Xianjin Yang , Ricardo Baptista , Nicolas Rouquette , Houman Owhadi

Functional data, with basic observational units being functions (e.g., curves, surfaces) varying over a continuum, are frequently encountered in various applications. While many statistical tools have been developed for functional data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-10 Jingjing Yang , Hongxiao Zhu , Taeryon Choi , Dennis D. Cox

A range of charts with different strengths and weaknesses exists to support the visual analysis of univariate distributions, with a limited understanding of which charts best support which tasks and users, and how practitioners use charts.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Laura Lotteraner , Anna Kurtenkova , Torsten Möller , Daniel Pahr

Considering the context of functional data analysis, we developed and applied a new Bayesian approach via Gibbs sampler to select basis functions for a finite representation of functional data. The proposed methodology uses Bernoulli latent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-13 Pedro Henrique T. O. Sousa , Camila P. E. de Souza , Ronaldo Dias

This is a tutorial introduction to the functional analysis mathematics needed in many physical problems, such as in waves in continuous media. Functional analysis takes us beyond finite matrices, allowing us to work with infinite sets of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 David A. B. Miller

Spectral decomposition of matrices is a recurring and important task in applied mathematics, physics and engineering. Many application problems require the consideration of matrices of size three with spectral decomposition over the real…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-04 Michal Habera , Andreas Zilian
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