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Riblets and superhydrophobic surfaces are two demonstrated passive drag reduction techniques. We describe a method to fabricate surfaces that combine both of these techniques in order to increase drag reduction properties. Samples have been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Charlotte Barbier , Elliot Jenner , Brian D'Urso

The transport of small quantities of liquid on a solid surface is inhibited by the resistance to motion caused by the contact between the liquid and the solid. To overcome such resistance, motion can be externally driven through gradients…

Micro-patterned surfaces have attracted significant attention in numerous applications owing to their potential to enhance hydrophobic and icephobic properties. A Cassie state of final wetting of a droplet upon impact on a micro-patterned…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Jun Fang , Mengqi Ye , Huafeng Liu , Yupeng Jiang , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

A falling liquid drop, after impact on a rigid substrate, deforms and spreads, owing to the normal reaction force. Subsequently, if the substrate is non-wetting, the drop retracts and then jumps off. As we show here, not only is the impact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Bin Zhang , Vatsal Sanjay , Songlin Shi , Yinggang Zhao , Cunjing Lv , Xi-Qiao , Detlef Lohse

Static friction induced by moir\'e superstructure in twisted incommensurate finite layered material interfaces reveals unique double periodicity and lack of scaling with contact size. The underlying mechanism involves compensation of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Weidong Yan , Xiang Gao , Wengen Ouyang , Ze Liu , Oded Hod , Michael Urbakh

A fluid droplet located on a super-hydrophobic surface makes contact with the surface only at small isolated regions, and is mostly in contact with the surrounding air. As a result, a fluid in motion near such a surface experiences very low…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Anthony M. J. Davis , Eric Lauga

Response surfaces are common surrogates for expensive computer simulations in engineering analysis. However, the cost of fitting an accurate response surface increases exponentially as the number of model inputs increases, which leaves…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-22 Paul G. Constantine , Armin Eftekhari , Jeffrey Hokanson , Rachel Ward

In order to probe the dynamics of contact-line motion, we study the macroscopic properties of sessile drops deposited on and then aspirated from carefully prepared horizontal surfaces. By measuring the contact angle and drop width…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Chloe W. Lindeman , Sidney R. Nagel

This paper explores the friction forces encountered by droplets on non-wetting surfaces, specifically focusing on superhydrophobic and superheated substrates. Employing a combination of experimental techniques, including inclined plane…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Abhijit Kumar Kushwaha , Sankara Arunachalam , Ville Jokinen , Dan Daniel , Tadd T. Truscott

Thermodynamics tells us to expect underwater contact between two hydrophobic surfaces to result in stronger adhesion compared to two hydrophilic surfaces. However, presence of water changes not only energetics, but also the dynamic process…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Mengyue Sun1 , Nityanshu Kumar1 , Ali Dhinojwala , Hunter King

Growth of ice on surfaces poses a challenge for both organisms and for devices that come into contact with liquids below the freezing point. Resistance of some organisms to ice formation and growth, either in subtidal environments (e.g.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Homayun Mehrabani , Neil Ray , Kyle Tse , Dennis Evangelista

Tree frogs are able take advantage of an interconnected network of epithelial cells in their toe pads to modulate their adhesion to surfaces under dry, wet, and flooded environments. It has been hypothesized that these interconnected…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Charles Dhong , Joelle Frechette

The impact of liquid drops on a rigid surface is central in cleaning, cooling and coating processes in both nature and industrial applications. However, it is not clear how details of pores, roughness and texture on the solid surface…

The impact of a liquid drop on a solid surface involves many intertwined physical effects, and is influenced by drop velocity, surface tension, ambient pressure and liquid viscosity, among others. Experiments by Kolinski et al. (2014b) show…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Shruti Mishra , Shmuel M. Rubinstein , Chris H. Rycroft

We study the slippage on hierarchical fractal superhydrophobic surfaces, and find an unexpected rich behavior for hydrodynamic friction on these surfaces. We develop a scaling law approach for the effective slip length, which is validated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. Cottin-Bizonne , C. Barentin , L. Bocquet

We present a lattice Boltzmann solution of the equations of motion describing the spreading of droplets on topologically patterned substrates. We apply it to model superhydrophobic behaviour on surfaces covered by an array of micron-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dupuis , J. M. Yeomans

The prediction of aircraft icing is conventionally performed using multishot simulation frameworks that fail to predict the progressive roughening of the ice surface. To understand roughness formation, we investigate droplet impingement on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Federico Zabaleta , Brett Bornhoft , Suhas S. Jain , Sanjeeb T. Bose , Parviz Moin

The paper reports on the comparison of the wetting properties of super-hydrophobic silicon nanowires (NWs), using drop impact impalement and electrowetting (EW) experiments. A correlation between the resistance to impalement on both EW and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-05 P. Brunet , F. Lapierre , V. Thomy , Y. Coffinier , R. Boukherroub

The impact dynamics of spinning droplets onto superhydrophobic surfaces was studied by using Volume-of-Fluid simulations, covering broad ranges of Weber number ($We$) and dimensionless angular velocity ($\mathit{\Omega}$). The omputational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Jinyang Wang , Feifei Jia , Xiaoyun Peng , Peng Zhang , Kai Sun , Tianyou Wang

What makes a material a good ice nucleating agent? Despite the importance of heterogeneous ice nucleation to a variety of fields, from cloud science to microbiology, major gaps in our understanding of this ubiquitous process still prevent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Martin Fitzner , Gabriele C Sosso , Stephen J Cox , Angelos Michaelides