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Due to the potential application of regulating droplet shape by external fields in microfluidic technology and micro devices, it becomes increasingly important to understand the shape formation of a droplet in the presence of an electric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Jing Li , Kaiqiang Wen , Ke Xiao , Xiaoming Chen , Chen-Xu Wu

The ubiquitous appearance of regions of localized deformation (shear bands) in different kinds of disordered materials under shear is studied in the context of a mesoscopic model of plasticity. The model may or may not include relaxational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 E. A. Jagla

In this paper, we propose an improved phase field model for interface capturing in simulating two-phase incompressible flows. The model incorporates a second-order diffusion term, which utilizes a nonlinear coefficient to assess the degree…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Jing-Wei Chen , Chun-Yu Zhang , Hao-Ran Liu , Hang Ding

Using the non-perturbative renormalization technique, we calculate the renormalization factors for quark bilinear operators made of overlap fermions on the lattice. The background gauge field is generated by the JLQCD and TWQCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. Noaki , T. W. Chiu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , H. Matsufuru , T. Onogi , E. Shintani , N. Yamada

The effects that energetic trapped ions have on linear resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities are studied in a reduced model that captures the essential physics driving or damping the modes through variations in the magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Michael R. Halfmoon , Dylan P. Brennan

Recent tokamak experiments employing off-axis, non-inductive current drive have found that a large central current hole can be produced. The current density is measured to be approximately zero in this region, though in principle there was…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. W. Hammett , S. C. Jardin , B. C. Stratton

We investigate gated trilayer graphene partially devoid of outer layers and forming a system of two trilayers connected by a single layer of graphene. A difference in the stacking order of trilayers leads to the appearance of gapless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Wlodzimierz Jaskolski

The scaling behavior of the order parameter at the chiral phase transition, the so-called magnetic equation of state, of strongly interacting matter is studied within effective models. We explore universal and nonuniversal structures near…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Gabor Andras Almasi , Wojciech Tarnowski , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

The SOL width is a parameter of paramount importance in modern tokamaks as it controls the power density deposited at the divertor plates, critical for plasma-facing material survivability. An understanding of the parameters controlling it…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 I. Keramidas Charidakos , J. R. Myra , S. Parker , S. Ku , R. M. Churchill , R. Hager , C. S. Chang

A popular approximation in lattice gauge theory is an extrapolation in the number of fermion species away from the four fold degeneracy natural with the staggered fermion formulation. I show that the extrapolation procedure mutilates the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Creutz

We present calculations of contact potential surface patch effects that simplify previous treatments. It is shown that, because of the linearity of Laplace's equation, the presence of patch potentials does not affect an electrostatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Woo-Joong Kim , A. O. Sushkov , Diego A. R. Dalvit , S. K. Lamoreaux

The linear instability of a surfactant-laden two-layer falling film over an inclined slippery wall is analyzed under an influence of external shear which is imposed on the top surface of the flow. The free surface of the flow as well as the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Muhammad Sani , Siluvai Antony Selvan , Sukhendu Ghosh , Harekrushna Behera

Tokamak disruptions are associated with breaking magnetic surfaces, which makes magnetic field lines chaotic in large regions of the plasma. The enforcement of quasi-neutrality in a region of chaotic field lines requires an electric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Allen H Boozer

We use direct numerical simulations to study the evolution, or relaxation, of magnetic configurations to an equilibrium state. We use the full single-fluid equations of motion for a magnetized, non-resistive, but viscous fluid; and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. I. Vainshtein , Z. Mikić , R. Rosner , J. A. Linker

In this analysis, we study the non-relativistic Schrodinger wave equation under the influence of quantum flux field with interactions potential in the background of a point-like global monopole (PGM). In fact, we consider an inverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Faizuddin Ahmed

In the present work we introduce a novel graded-material design based on phase-field and topology optimization. The main novelty of this work comes from the introduction of an additional phase-field variable in the classical single-material…

Non-orthogonality errors in unstructured Finite Volume methods for simulating incompressible two-phase flows may break the force-balanced discretization. We show that applying the same explicit non-orthogonality correction for all gradient…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Jun Liu , Tobias Tolle , Tomislav Maric

The effects of a displacive structural phase transition on sliding friction are in principle accessible to nanoscale tools such as the Atomic Force Microscopy, yet they are still surprisingly unexplored. We present model simulations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Andrea Benassi , Andrea Vanossi , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti

Turbulent dynamics in the scrape-off layer (SOL) of magnetic fusion devices is intermittent with large fluctuations in density and pressure. Therefore, a model is required that allows perturbations of similar or even larger magnitude to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 A. Stegmeir , A. Ross , T. Body , M. Francisquez , W. Zholobenko , D. Coster , O. Maj , P. Manz , F. Jenko , B. N. Rogers , K. S. Kang

Pressure-gradient-induced separation of swept and unswept turbulent boundary layers, based on the DNS studies of Coleman et al. (J. Fluid Mech. 2018 & 2019), have been analyzed for various nonequilibrium effects. The goal is to isolate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Imran Hayat , George Ilhwan Park