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A reasonable approach for fact checking a claim involves retrieving potentially relevant documents from different sources (e.g., news websites, social media, etc.), determining the stance of each document with respect to the claim, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Ramy Baly , Mitra Mohtarami , James Glass , Lluis Marquez , Alessandro Moschitti , Preslav Nakov

We explore the meaning of privacy from the perspective of Qatari nationals as it manifests in digital environments. Although privacy is an essential and widely respected value in many cultures, the way in which it is understood and enacted…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Norah Abokhodair , Sofiane Abbar , Sarah Vieweg , Yelena Mejova

Search engines are the preferred tools for finding information on the Web. They are advancing to be the common helpers to answer any of our search needs. We use them to carry out simple look-up tasks and also to work on rather time…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-06-13 Georg Singer , Ulrich Norbisrath , Dirk Lewandowski

In the Social Web scenario, large amounts of User-Generated Content (UGC) are diffused through social media often without almost any form of traditional trusted intermediaries. Therefore, the risk of running into misinformation is not…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Gabriella Pasi , Marco Viviani

The current implementation of TLS involves your browser displaying a padlock, and a green bar, after successfully verifying the digital signature on the TLS certificate. Proposed is a solution where your browser's response to successful…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Joseph Kilcullen

Digital images are ubiquitous in our modern lives, with uses ranging from social media to news, and even scientific papers. For this reason, it is crucial evaluate how accurate people are when performing the task of identify doctored…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-14 Victor Schetinger , Manuel M. Oliveira , Roberto da Silva , Tiago J. Carvalho

The online spreading of fake news is a major issue threatening entire societies. Much of this spreading is enabled by new media formats, namely social networks and online media sites. Researchers and practitioners have been trying to answer…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Jakub Simko , Patrik Racsko , Matus Tomlein , Martin Hanakova , Robert Moro , Maria Bielikova

Conversational artificial intelligence (AI) provides an efficient and convenient gateway to information access. However, it can cause overreliance when users blindly trust AI and accept its answers without fact-checking. Information search…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Mert Yazan , Frederik Bungaran Ishak Situmeang , Suzan Verberne

The internet gives the world an open platform to express their views and share their stories. While this is very valuable, it makes fake news one of our society's most pressing problems. Manual fact checking process is time consuming, which…

Consuming news from social media is becoming increasingly popular. Social media appeals to users due to its fast dissemination of information, low cost, and easy access. However, social media also enables the widespread of fake news.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Kai Shu , Xinyi Zhou , Suhang Wang , Reza Zafarani , Huan Liu

Third party tracking is the practice by which third parties recognize users accross different websites as they browse the web. Recent studies show that 90% of websites contain third party content that is tracking its users across the web.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Dolière Francis Somé , Nataliia Bielova , Tamara Rezk

As the information on the Internet continues growing exponentially, understanding and assessing the reliability of a website is becoming increasingly important. Misinformation has far-ranging repercussions, from sowing mistrust in media to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Seongmin Lee , Sadia Afroz , Haekyu Park , Zijie J. Wang , Omar Shaikh , Vibhor Sehgal , Ankit Peshin , Duen Horng Chau

This article provides a quantitative analysis of privacy-compromising mechanisms on 1 million popular websites. Findings indicate that nearly 9 in 10 websites leak user data to parties of which the user is likely unaware; more than 6 in 10…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Timothy Libert

Growing evidence suggests that YouTube's recommendation algorithm plays a role in online radicalization via surfacing extreme content. Radical Islamist groups, in particular, have been profiting from the global appeal of YouTube to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Nuha Albadi , Maram Kurdi , Shivakant Mishra

In dealing with altered multimedia news content, also referred to as fake news, we present a ready-to-deploy scheme based on existing public key infrastructure as a new fake news defense paradigm. This scheme enables news organizations to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Edward L. Amoruso , Raghu Avula , Stephen P. Johnson , Cliff C. Zou

Verification is the process of checking whether a product has been implemented according to its prescribed specifications. We study the case of a designer (the developer) that needs to verify its design by a third party (the verifier), by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 Yixian Cai , George Karakostas , Alan Wassyng

Traditional fact checking by expert journalists cannot keep up with the enormous volume of information that is now generated online. Computational fact checking may significantly enhance our ability to evaluate the veracity of dubious…

The use of passwords and the need to protect passwords are not going away. The majority of websites that require authentication continue to support password authentication. Even high-security applications such as Internet Banking portals,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Teik Guan Tan , Pawel Szalachowski , Jianying Zhou

The rise of social media has amplified the spread of fake news, now further complicated by large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, which ease the generation of highly convincing, error-free misinformation, making it increasingly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Muhammad Zain Ali , Yuxia Wang , Bernhard Pfahringer , Tony Smith

Misinformation can spread rapidly in everyday conversation, where pausing to verify is not always possible. We envision a wearable system that bridges the timing gap between hearing a claim and forming a judgment. It uses ambient listening…