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We show that mixed-phase titanium dioxide (TiO2) can be effectively employed as an unconventional, inorganic, dual-emitting and ratiometric optical sensor of O2. Simultaneous availability of rutile and anatase TiO2 PL and their peculiar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 S. Lettieri , D. K. Pallotti , F. Gesuele , P. Maddalena

Structural and electronic properties comparison between anatase, rutile and monoclinic TiO2(B) titania polymorphs in bulk and related nanostructures simulated by two-dimensional slabs has been performed by means of density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-16 Luciana Fernández-Werner , Ricardo Faccio , Helena Pardo , Álvaro W. Mombrú

Photocatalytic materials are pivotal for the implementation of disruptive clean energy applications such as conversion of H$_{2}$O and CO$_{2}$ into fuels and chemicals driven by solar energy. However, efficient and cost-effective materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Zhao Liu , Joel Shenoy , Cesar Menéndez , Judy N. Hart , Charles C. Sorrell , Claudio Cazorla

Microdispersed photocatalysts based on titanium dioxide (TiO2) in the form of hollow core-shell microspheres (microcapsules) with mesoporous structure are widely demanded in modern critical technologies related to the catalysis of various…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Yury E. Geints , Ekaterina K. Panina

The adsorption of two different organic molecules cyanidin glucoside (C$_{21}$O$_{11}$H$_{20}$) and TA-St-CA on anatase (101) and (001) nanowires have been investigated using the standard and the range separated hybrid density functional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Hatice Unal , Deniz Gunceler , Oguz Gulseren , Sinasi Ellialtioglu , Ersen Mete

Quasiparticle excitation energies and optical properties of TiO$_{2}$ in the rutile and anatase structures are calculated using many-body perturbation theory methods. Calculations are performed for a frozen crystal lattice; electron-phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Wei Kang , Mark S. Hybertsen

Since hydrogen fuel involves the highest energy density among all fuels, production of this gas through the solar water splitting approach has been suggested as a green remedy for greenhouse environmental issues due to extensive consumption…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Meysam Makaremi , Sean Grixti , Keith T. Butler , Geoffrey A. Ozin , Chandra Veer Singh

Thin-film lithium niobate is a promising platform owing to its large electro-optic coefficients and low propagation loss. However, the large footprints of devices limit their application in large-scale integrated optical systems. A crucial…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Nuo Chen , Kangping Lou , Yalong Yu , Xuanjian He , Tao Chu

The insulator-to-metal transition (IMT) in vanadium dioxide (VO2) can enable a variety of optics applications, including switching and modulation, optical limiting, and tuning of optical resonators. Despite the widespread interest in…

We report single crystal X-ray diffraction measurements on Na$_2$Ti$_{2}Pn_{2}$O ($Pn$ = As, Sb) which reveal a charge superstructure that appears below the density wave transitions previously observed in bulk data. From…

In the present work, a simple strategy is used to thermally oxidize TiN nanopowder (ca. 20 nm) to an anatase phase of a TiO2:Ti3+:N compound. In contrast to the rutile phase of such a compound this photocatalyst provides photocatalytic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Xuemei Zhou , Eva M. Zolnhofer , Nhat Truong Nguyen , Ning Liu , Karsten Meyer , Patrik Schmuki

Titanium dioxide has been extensively studied in recent decades for its important photocatalytic application in environmental purification. The search for a method to narrow the optical band-gap of TiO2 plays a key role for enhancing its…

Perovskite yttrium tantalum oxynitride is theoretically proposed as a promising semiconductor for solar water splitting because of the predicted bandgap and energy positions of band edges. In experiment, however, we show here that depending…

Photocatalytic reactions on TiO2 have recently gained an enormous resurgence because of various new strategies and findings that promise to drastically increase efficiency and specificity of such reactions by modifications of the titania…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Xuemei Zhou , Ning Liu , Patrik Schmuki

In the present work we explore the front- and back-side performance of a photocatalytic platform consisting of self-organized TiO2 nanotube layers formed by complete anodization of Ti metal films evaporated on quartz slides. The adhesion…

Ab-initio, self-consistent electronic energy bands of rutile TiO2 are reported within the local density functional approximation (LDA). Our first principle, non-relativistic and ground state calculations employed a local density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-23 C. E. Ekuma , D. Bagayoko

Submicron core/shell Ti/TiOx photocatalyst is successfully synthesized via single-mode magnetic microwave (SMMW) assisted direct oxidation of planetary ball-milled TiH2. The thickness of TiOx shell including highly concentrated defects such…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Kunihiko Kato , Yunzi Xin , Jeongsoo Hong , Ken-ichi Katsumata , Takashi Shirai

Photocatalytic water splitting represents a very promising but at the same time very challenging contribution to a clean and renewable route to produce hydrogen fuel. Developing efficient and cost-effective photocatalysts for water…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Manjari Jain , Deepika Gill , Sanchi Monga , Saswata Bhattacharya

Using density-functional theory calculations within the generalized gradient corrected approximation, the models that nonmetallic impurities X substituted for O or Ti sites in anatase TiO2 were investigated. The conclusion of the valence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Pengyu Dong , Huanhuan Pei , Qinfang Zhang , Yuhua Wang

Silicon thin films for coverages ($\theta$) between 0.3 and 3 monolayers have been grown on rutile \ce{TiO2}(110)-(1x1) at room temperature and studied by x-ray and ultra-violet photoelectron spectroscopies, Auger electron spectroscopy, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-03 J. Abad , C. Gonzalez , P. L. de Andres , E. Roman