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相关论文: Parafermionic clock models and quantum resonance

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In this work we discuss the formation of zero energy vortex and chiral edge modes in a fermionic representation of the Kitaev honeycomb model. We introduce the representation and show how the associated Jordan-Wigner procedure naturally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-26 G. Kells , J. Vala

We show that the $\nu=8$ integer quantum Hall state can support Majorana zero modes at domain walls between its two different stable chiral edge phases without superconductivity. This is due to the existence of an edge phase that does not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Jennifer Cano , Meng Cheng , Maissam Barkeshli , David J. Clarke , Chetan Nayak

A one-dimensional Ising model in a transverse field can be mapped onto a system of spinless fermions with p-wave superconductivity. In the weak-coupling BCS regime, it exhibits a zero energy Majorana mode at each end of the chain. Here, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Yuezhen Niu , Suk Bum Chung , Chen-Hsuan Hsu , Ipsita Mandal , S. Raghu , Sudip Chakravarty

We study theoretically the proximity effect of a one-dimensional metallic quantum wire (in the absence of spin-orbit interaction) lying on top of an unconventional superconductor. Three different material classes are considered as a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Sho Nakosai , Jan Carl Budich , Yukio Tanaka , Björn Trauzettel , Naoto Nagaosa

Orbital effects of a magnetic field in a proximitized semiconductor nanowire are studied in the context of the spatial extent of Majorana bound states. We develop analytical model that explains the impact of concurring effects of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-19 M. P. Nowak , P. Wójcik

Using the chirally invariant overlap Dirac operator we remove its lowest-lying quasizero modes from the valence quark propagators and study evolution of isovector mesons with J=1. At the truncation level about 50 MeV SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-06-10 M. Denissenya , L. Ya. Glozman , C. B. Lang

Distinguishing between topological Majorana zero modes and quasi Majorana modes -- trivial low energy Andreev bound states -- is an important step towards realizing topological hybrid nanowire devices. We propose that this distinction can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Gu Zhang , Christian Spånslätt

The edges of time reversal symmetry breaking topological superconductors support chiral Majorana bound states as well as spontaneous charge currents. The Majorana modes are a robust, topological property, but the charge currents are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Wen Huang , Samuel Lederer , Edward Taylor , Catherine Kallin

Parafermion zero energy modes are a vital element of fault-tolerant topological quantum computation. Although it is believed that such modes form on the border between topological and normal phases, this has been demonstrated only for Z$_2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. M. Tsvelik

After a recent series of rapid and exciting developments, the long search for the Majorana fermion - the elusive quantum entity at the border between particles and antiparticles - has produced the first positive experimental results, but is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Tudor D. Stanescu , Sumanta Tewari

Two-dimensional $p_x+ip_y$ topological superconductors host gapless Majorana edge modes, as well as Majorana bound states at the core of $h/2e$ vortices. Here we construct a model realizing the fractional counterpart of this phase: a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Eran Sagi , Arbel Haim , Erez Berg , Felix von Oppen , Yuval Oreg

We demonstrate the occurrence of nodal non-Hermitian (NH) phases featuring exceptional degeneracies in chiral-symmetric disordered quantum wires, where NH physics naturally arises from the self-energy in a disorder-averaged Green's function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Benjamin Michen , Tommaso Micallo , Jan Carl Budich

Parafermions are anyons with the potential for realizing non-local qubits that are resilient to local perturbations. Compared to Majorana zero modes, braiding of parafermions implements an extended set of topologically protected quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Botond Osváth , Gergely Barcza , Örs Legeza , Balázs Dóra , László Oroszlány

We consider a p-wave superconductor wire coupled to two metallic rings. confined to a one-dimensional wire. At the two interface between the the wire and the metallic rings the pairing order parameter vanishes, as result two zero modes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-26 D. Schmeltzer

Parafermionic zero modes are a novel set of excitations displaying non-Abelian statistics somewhat richer than that of Majorana modes. These modes are predicted to occur when nearby fractional quantum Hall edge states are gapped by an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Yahya Alavirad , David Clarke , Amit Nag , Jay D. Sau

We investigate the topological properties of spin polarized fermionic polar molecules loaded in a multi-layer structure with the electric dipole moment polarized to the normal direction. When polar molecules are paired by attractive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Ching-Yu Huang , Yen-Ting Lin , Hao Lee , Daw-Wei Wang

We show that the Majorana fermion zero modes in the cores of odd winding number vortices of a 2D $p_x+ip_y$-paired superconductor is due to an index theorem. This theorem is analogous to that proven by Jackiw and Rebbi for the existence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-25 Sumanta Tewari , S. Das Sarma , Dung-Hai Lee

We study systems with a crossover parameter lambda, such as the temperature T, which has a threshold value lambda* across which the correlation function changes from exhibiting fixed wavelength (or time period) modulations to continuously…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Saurish Chakrabarty , Vladimir Dobrosavljevic , Alexander Seidel , Zohar Nussinov

Massless chiral excitations can arise from the interactions between a fermion and an axion string, propagating along the string and allowing it to superconduct. The properties of these excitations, or zero modes, dictate how the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Hengameh Bagherian , Katherine Fraser , Samuel Homiller , John Stout

We prove a topological criterion for the existence of zero-energy Majorana bound-state on a disclination, a rotation symmetry breaking point defect, in 4-fold symmetric topological crystalline superconductors (TCS). We first establish a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Taylor L. Hughes