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We use the idea of partial compositeness in a minimal supersymmetric model to relate the fermion and sfermion masses. By assuming that the Higgs and third-generation matter is (mostly) elementary, while the first- and second-generation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Yusuf Buyukdag , Tony Gherghetta , Andrew S. Miller

In string theory, stabilization of moduli fields and their cosmological implications have been discussed by many authors. In this paper we do not consider conventional modulus, nor relative distance between two branes. We focus our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Matsuda

We study the Yukawa model with one scalar and one axial scalar fields, coupled to $N$ copies of Dirac fermions, in curved spacetime background. The theory possesses a reach set of coupling constants, including the scalar terms with odd…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Iosif L. Buchbinder , Andreza Rairis Rodrigues , Eduardo Antonio dos Reis , Ilya L. Shapiro

We study a fermion field coupled to a scalar via a Yukawa term. The scalar field is the $\phi^4$ model with an impurity that preserves half of the BPS property. We analyze the spectrum of the defects of the model and collisions between them…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-12 João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

We study the multiple solutions of the truncated propagator Dyson-Schwinger equation for a simple fermion theory with Yukawa coupling to a scalar field. Upon increasing the coupling constant $g$, other parameters being fixed, more than one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Tim Van Cauteren , Angel Paramo Martin

Localization of fermions is studied in different gravitational domain wall models. These are generalizations of the brane-world models considered by Randall and Sundrum, but which also allow gravitational localization. Therefore, they might…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , Ivan Schmidt

The localization of chiral fermionic zero modes in scalar field backgrounds with domain wall structure is a central mechanism in brane-world scenarios. We investigate this mechanism in a system that provides an effective realization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-16 H. P. Pinheiro , C. A. S. Almeida

We investigate a class of extra dimensional models where all of the Standard Model fermions are localized to a single fixed point in an $S_1/Z_2$ orbifold, and each species is localized with an exponential wavefunction with a different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ben Lillie

The constrained filed system, the scalar field coupled to two flavours of fermions through Yukawa couplings, is treated by using the Hamilton-Jacobi approach. The equations of motion are obtained as total differential equations in many…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Walaa I. Eshraim

We study limits of vanishing Yukawa couplings of 4d chiral matter fields in Quantum Gravity, using as a laboratory type IIA orientifolds with D6-branes. In these theories chiral fermions arise at brane intersections, where an infinite tower…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Gonzalo F. Casas , Luis E. Ibáñez , Fernando Marchesano

We explore a mechanism for generating the Yukawa hierarchies by displacing the left- and right-handed components of the Standard Model fermions in a higher-dimensional space. We find a unique configuration of displacements which fits all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eugene A. Mirabelli , Martin Schmaltz

Results for $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions in general scalar fermion theories are presented to three loops. Various constraints on the individual coefficients for each diagram following from supersymmetry are analysed. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Ian Jack , Hugh Osborn , Tom Steudtner

The class of higher-dimensional scenarios, based on a brane-localised Higgs boson coupled to bulk fermions, can address both the flavour puzzle and gauge hierarchy problem. A key question arises due to the possibility of fermion profile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Andrei Angelescu , Ruifeng Leng , Grégory Moreau , Florian Nortier

Recently, it was found that the vector field can be naturally localized on the thick brane in chameleon gravity. In this work, we extend this study to encompass de Sitter brane scenario. We focus on the localization of q-form fields. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Yi Zhong , Tao-Tao Sui

In braneworld collisions fermions originally localised on one brane can be transferred to another brane, or to a space-time boundary. By modelling branes as scalar field kinks we bounce them off boundaries and study resulting effects…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul M. Saffin , Anders Tranberg

In this paper a model in a space-time with compact extra dimension is presented, describing five-dimensional fermion fields interacting with an electromagnetic field localized on a brane. This model can be considered as a toy model for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

We study the localization of fermions on a brane embedded in a space-time with $AdS_n \times M^k$ geometry. Quantum numbers of localized fermions are associated with their rotation momenta around the brane. Fermions with different quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Andrey Neronov

A new class of symmetries of two Higgs doublet models was recently discovered, the result of an unorthodox transformation on scalar and gauge fields and spacetime coordinates. It was explicitly shown that it is possible to choose Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 P. M. Ferreira

Causal fermion systems and Riemannian fermion systems are proposed as a framework for describing non-smooth geometries. In particular, this framework provides a setting for spinors on singular spaces. The underlying topological structures…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Felix Finster , Niky Kamran

We are investigating the localization of matter that interacts nonminimally with gravity within thick braneworld models generated by a scalar bulk. Our review focuses on two models of scalar thick branes. The natural mechanism is used to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Muhammad Taufiqur Rohman , Triyanta , Agus Suroso