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We derive a non-equilibrium finite-temperature kinetic theory for a binary mixture of two interacting atomic Bose-Einstein condensates and use it to explore the degree of hydrodynamicity attainable in realistic experimental geometries.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-08 M. J. Edmonds , K. L. Lee , N. P. Proukakis

We present a theoretical description of Bogolyubov-type excitations of exciton-polariton Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in semiconductor microcavities. For a typical two dimensional (2D) BEC we focus on two limiting cases, the weak- and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 C. Trallero-Giner , M. V. Durnev , Y. Núñez Fernández , M. I. Vasilevskiy , V. López-Richard , A. Kavokin

We study normal modes propagating on top of the stable uniform background in arrays of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) droplets trapped in a deep optical lattice. Both the on-site mean-field dynamics of the droplets and their…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Aleksandra Maluckov , Goran Gligoric , Ljupco Hadzievski , Boris A. Malomed , Tilman Pfau

A theoretical model is developed for treating super conductive Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) effects for excitons in planar systems, under the condition that many excitons are included in a surface area, with the dimensions of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Y. Ben-Aryeh

We develop a realistic model of Rabi oscillations in a quantum-dot photodiode. Based in a multi-exciton density matrix formulation we show that for short pulses the two-level models fails and higher levels should be taken into account. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Villas-Boas , Sergio E. Ulloa , A. O. Govorov

We study inter-well coherent quantum tunneling of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC's) in optical lattices. Irrespective of whether the BEC is a superfluid in the whole lattice, it may or may not be a superfluid within each well of the lattice…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

We investigate rectified currents in response to oscillating electric fields in systems lacking inversion and time-reversal symmetries. These currents, in second-order perturbation theory, are inversely proportional to the relaxation rate,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Oles Matsyshyn , Francesco Piazza , Roderich Moessner , Inti Sodemann

An exactly solvable model of a trapped interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) coupled in the dipole approximation to a quantized light mode in a cavity is presented. The model can be seen as a generalization of the harmonic-interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

The phases of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with light-induced spin-orbit coupling (SOC) are studied within the mean-field approximation. The mixed BEC phase, in which the system condenses in a superposition of two plane wave states, is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Qin-Qin Lü , Daniel E. Sheehy

A parametrically forced Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is studied in the mean field approach for the case of a general moving optical lattice. The interaction between the atoms in the condensate and the time dependent lattice potential…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Priyam Das , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Structures and parameters of some high and low temperature superconductors (HTSC, LTSC) are considered basing on the alternative estimate of the O2- ion radius magnitude (0.5-0.6) A. Phase transitions into the superconducting state are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Bogomolov

Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is considered under conditions of Feshbach resonance in two-atom collisions due to a coupling of atomic pair and resonant molecular states. The association of condensate atoms can form a molecular BEC, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir A. Yurovsky

We present a phase diagram for a dilute two-dimensional Bose-gas on a lattice. For one sort of boson we consider a realistic case of the van der Waals interaction between particles with a strong hard-core repulsion $U$ and a van der Waals…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Yu. Kagan , D. V. Efremov

The interplay between matter particles and gauge fields in physical spaces with nontrivial geometries can lead to novel topological quantum matter. However, detailed microscopic mechanisms are often obscure, and unconventional spaces are…

Experiments on the nonequilibrium dynamics of an isolated Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a magnetic double-well trap exhibit a puzzling divergence: While some show dissipation-free Josephson oscillations, others find strong damping. Such…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Tim Lappe , Anna Posazhennikova , Johann Kroha

We have studied the dynamic evolution of the collective excitations in Bose-Einstein condensates in a deep optical lattice with tunable three-body interactions. Their dynamics is governed by a high order discrete nonlinear Schrodinger…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Galal Ahmed Alakhaly , Bishwajyoti Dey

The system that describes the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) and the thermal cloud at finite temperature consists of a nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) and a quantum Boltzmann (QB) equations. In such a system of trapped Bose gases…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Avy Soffer , Minh-Binh Tran

Motivated by recent experiments, we explore the kinetics of Bose-Einstein condensation in the upper band of a double well optical lattice. These experiments engineer a non-equilibrium situation in which the highest energy state in the band…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Vaibhav Sharma , Sayan Choudhury , Erich J. Mueller

Random tunneling two-level systems (TLSs) in dielectrics have been of interest recently because they adversely affect the performance of superconducting qubits. The coupling of TLSs to qubits has allowed individual TLS characterization,…

Strongly interacting bosons in 2D in a rotating square lattice are investigated via a modified Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Such a system corresponds to a rotating lattice potential imprinted on a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Second-order…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rajiv Bhat , L. D. Carr , M. J. Holland
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