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Sentence embedding is essential for many NLP tasks, with contrastive learning methods achieving strong performance using annotated datasets like NLI. Yet, the reliance on manual labels limits scalability. Recent studies leverage large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Liyang He , Chenglong Liu , Rui Li , Zhenya Huang , Shulan Ruan , Jun Zhou , Enhong Chen

This is the second part of a small-scale explorative study in an effort to assess reproducibility issues specific to scientometrics research. This effort is motivated by the desire to generate empirical data to inform debates about…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Theresa Velden , Sybille Hinze , Andrea Scharnhorst , Jesper Wiborg Schneider , Ludo Waltman

The community of program optimisation and analysis, code performance evaluation, parallelisation and optimising compilation has published since many decades hundreds of research and engineering articles in major conferences and journals.…

性能 · 计算机科学 2009-07-06 Sid Touati

Recent breakthroughs in NLP research, such as the advent of Transformer models have indisputably contributed to major advancements in several tasks. However, few works research robustness and explainability issues of their evaluation…

Many models in natural language processing define probabilistic distributions over linguistic structures. We argue that (1) the quality of a model' s posterior distribution can and should be directly evaluated, as to whether probabilities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 Khanh Nguyen , Brendan O'Connor

We present an efficient and robust reference resolution algorithm in an end-to-end state-of-the-art information extraction system, which must work with a considerably impoverished syntactic analysis of the input sentences. Considering this…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Megumi Kameyama

Performing effective preference-based data retrieval requires detailed and preferentially meaningful structurized information about the current user as well as the items under consideration. A common problem is that representations of items…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-01-13 Joachim Selke , Wolf-Tilo Balke

Established frameworks to understand problems with reproducibility in science begin with the relationship between our understanding of the prior probability of a claim and the statistical certainty that should be demanded of it, and explore…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2022-05-30 Maria Chikina , Wesley Pegden

Imitation learning aims to extract knowledge from human experts' demonstrations or artificially created agents in order to replicate their behaviors. Its success has been demonstrated in areas such as video games, autonomous driving,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Boyuan Zheng , Sunny Verma , Jianlong Zhou , Ivor Tsang , Fang Chen

Reasoning over long sequences of observations and actions is essential for many robotic tasks. Yet, learning effective long-context policies from demonstrations remains challenging. As context length increases, training becomes increasingly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Marcel Torne , Andy Tang , Yuejiang Liu , Chelsea Finn

Computational reproducibility, the possibility for independent researchers to exactly reproduce published empirical results, is fundamental to science. Despite its importance, the proportion of research articles aiming for reproducibility…

In this paper, we discuss the approaches we took and trade-offs involved in making a paper on a conceptual topic in pattern recognition research fully reproducible. We discuss our definition of reproducibility, the tools used, how the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-28 Jesse H. Krijthe , Marco Loog

Although reproducibility is a core tenet of the scientific method, it remains challenging to reproduce many results. Surprisingly, this also holds true for computational results in domains such as systems biology where there have been…

Reproducibility is fundamental to the scientific method, yet remains a critical challenge in machine learning. Contributing factors include underspecified execution details and brittle software environments. Human-centric remedies, such as…

Opinion mining and Sentiment analysis have emerged as a field of study since the widespread of World Wide Web and internet. Opinion refers to extraction of those lines or phrase in the raw and huge data which express an opinion. Sentiment…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-01-14 Deepali Virmani , Vikrant Malhotra , Ridhi Tyagi

An essential part of research and scientific communication is researchers' ability to reproduce the results of others. While there have been increasing standards for authors to make data and code available, many of these files are hard to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Layan Bahaidarah , Ethan Hung , Andreas F. De Melo Oliveira , Jyotsna Penumaka , Lukas Rosario , Ana Trisovic

Writing style is a combination of consistent decisions at different levels of language production including lexical, syntactic, and structural associated to a specific author (or author groups). While lexical-based models have been widely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Fereshteh Jafariakinabad , Sansiri Tarnpradab , Kien A. Hua

Inference algorithms based on evolving interactions between replicated solutions are introduced and analyzed on a prototypical NP-hard problem - the capacity of the binary Ising perceptron. The efficiency of the algorithm is examined…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roberto C. Alamino , Juan P. Neirotti , David Saad

Large Language Models have gained remarkable interest in industry and academia. The increasing interest in LLMs in academia is also reflected in the number of publications on this topic over the last years. For instance, alone 78 of the…

Replicability, introduced by (Impagliazzo et al. STOC '22), is the notion that algorithms should remain stable under a resampling of their inputs (given access to shared randomness). While a strong and interesting notion of stability, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Max Hopkins , Russell Impagliazzo , Christopher Ye