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In this work we consider the primal mixed variational formulation of the Poisson equation with a line source. The analysis and approximation of this problem is non-standard as the line source causes the solutions to be singular. We start by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-28 Ingeborg G. Gjerde , Kundan Kumar , Jan M. Nordbotten

In this paper, we consider the mixed and componentwise condition numbers for a linear function of the solution to the total least squares (TLS) problem. We derive the explicit expressions of the mixed and componentwise condition numbers…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-28 Huai-An Diao , Yang Sun

The piecewise parabolic method and related schemes are widely used to model stellar flows. Several different methods for extending the validity of these methods to a general equation of state have been proposed over time, but direct…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. Zingale , M. P. Katz

In this survey, we provide an in-depth exposition of our recent results on the well-posedness theory for stochastic evolution equations, employing maximal regularity techniques. The core of our approach is an abstract notion of critical…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-28 Antonio Agresti , Mark Veraar

This paper aims to provide various applications for second-order variational analysis of extended-real-valued piecewise liner functions recently obtained in [1]. We mainly focus here on establishing relationships between full stability of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-23 B. S. Mordukhovich , M. E. Sarabi

Any satisfiability problem in conjunctive normal form can be solved in polynomial time by reducing it to a 3-sat formulation and transforming this to a Linear Complementarity problem (LCP) which is then solved as a linear program (LP). Any…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Giacomo Patrizi

We investigate different types of complex soliton solutions with regard to their stability against linear pertubations. In the Bullough-Dodd scalar field theory we find linearly stable complex ${\cal{PT}}$-symmetric solutions and linearly…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Francisco Correa , Andreas Fring , Takanobu Taira

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) with discontinuous solutions , such as shock waves in multiphase viscous flow in porous media , is critical for a wide range of scientific and engineering applications, as they represent sudden…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Jassem Abbasi , Ameya D. Jagtap , Ben Moseley , Aksel Hiorth , Pål Østebø Andersen

Probabilistic linear solvers (PLSs) return probability distributions that quantify uncertainty due to limited computation in the solution of linear systems. The literature has traditionally distinguished between Bayesian PLSs, which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Disha Hegde , Marvin Pförtner , Jon Cockayne

Pattern learning in an important problem in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Some exhaustive pattern learning (EPL) methods (Bod, 1992) were proved to be flawed (Johnson, 2002), while similar algorithms (Och and Ney, 2004) showed great…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-04-21 Libin Shen

Linear elastic fracture mechanics admit analytic solutions that have low regularity at crack tips. Current numerical methods for partial differential equations (PDEs) of this type suffer from the constraint of such low regularity, and fail…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 Y. C. Zhou , Varun Gupta

Linear approximation approaches suffer from Gibbs oscillations when approximating functions with singularities. ENO-SR resolution is a local approach avoiding oscillations and with a full order of accuracy, but a loss of regularity of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-13 Sergio Amat , David Levin , Juan Ruiz-Álvarez

Partial Least Squares (PLS) is a widely used method for data integration, designed to extract latent components shared across paired high-dimensional datasets. Despite decades of practical success, a precise theoretical understanding of its…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-18 Victor Léger , Florent Chatelain

For the solution of full-rank ill-posed linear systems a new approach based on the Arnoldi algorithm is presented. Working with regularized systems, the method theoretically reconstructs the true solution by means of the computation of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-09-29 Claude Brezinski , Paolo Novati , Michela Redivo-Zaglia

Linear systems often involve, as a basic building block, solutions of equations of the form \begin{align*} A_Sx_S&+A_Px_P =0\\ A'_Sx_S & =0, \end{align*} where our primary interest might be in the vector variable $x_P.$ Usually, neither…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-09-27 H. Narayanan

Lur'e-type nonlinear systems are virtually ubiquitous in applied control theory, which explains the great interest they have attracted throughout the years. The purpose of this paper is to propose conditions to assess incremental asymptotic…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 Sérgio Waitman , Laurent Bako , Paolo Massioni , Gérard Scorletti , Vincent Fromion

The goal of this paper is to study approaches to bridge the gap between first-order and second-order type methods for composite convex programs. Our key observations are: i) Many well-known operator splitting methods, such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-27 Xiantao Xiao , Yongfeng Li , Zaiwen Wen , Liwei Zhang

Piecewise Linear-Quadratic (PLQ) penalties are widely used to develop models in statistical inference, signal processing, and machine learning. Common examples of PLQ penalties include least squares, Huber, Vapnik, 1-norm, and their…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-01 Peng Zheng , Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy

Consider the interaction of biharmonic waves with a periodic array of cavities, characterized by the Kirchhoff--Love model. This paper investigates the perfectly matched layer (PML) formulation and its numerical soution to the governing…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Peijun Li , Xiaokai Yuan

Many problems in Science and Engineering give rise to linear integral equations of the first kind with a smooth kernel. Discretization of the integral operator yields a matrix, whose singular values cluster at the origin. We describe the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-13 Thomas Mach , Lothar Reichel , Marc Van Barel