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In these notes I explain how to describe one-dimensional quantum systems that are simultaneously near to, but not exactly at, a critical point, and in a far-from-equilibrium steady state. This description uses a density matrix on scattering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Benjamin Doyon

The holographic equilibration of a far-from-equilibrium strongly coupled gauge theory is investigated. The dynamics of a probe D7-brane in an AdS-Vaidya background is studied in the presence of an external time-dependent electric field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 M. Ali-Akbari , F. Charmchi

Nonequilibrium phase transition plays a pivotal role in a broad physical context from condensed matter to cosmology. Tracking the formation of non-equilibrium phases in condensed matter is challenging and requires a resolution of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Faran Zhou , Joseph Williams , Christos D. Malliakas , Mercouri G. Kanatzidis , Alexander F. Kemper , Chong-Yu Ruan

We investigate the early time dynamics of heavy ion collisions studying the time evolution of the energy-momentum tensor as well as energy-momentum correlations within a uniformly thermalizing holographic QGP. From these quantities, we…

We study the energy current and its fluctuations in quantum gapless 1d systems far from equilibrium modeled by conformal field theory, where two separated halves are prepared at distinct temperatures and glued together at a point contact.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-29 Denis Bernard , Benjamin Doyon

The time evolution of the entanglement entropy is a key concept to understand the structure of a non-equilibrium quantum state. In a large class of models, such evolution can be understood in terms of a semiclassical picture of moving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Gilles Parez , Riccarda Bonsignori , Pasquale Calabrese

For systems in equilibrium at a temperature $T$, thermal noise and energy damping are related to $T$ through the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT). We study here an extension of the FDT to an out of equilibrium steady state: a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Alex Fontana , Ludovic Bellon

Many condensed matter experiments explore the finite temperature dynamics of systems near quantum critical points. Often, there are no well-defined quasiparticle excitations, and so quantum kinetic equations do not describe the transport…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Subir Sachdev , Markus Mueller

Results on heat current, entropy production rate and entanglement are reported for a quantum system coupled to two different temperature heat reservoirs. By applying a temperature gradient, different quantum states can be found with exactly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Luis Quiroga , Ferney J. Rodriguez , Maria E. Ramirez , Roberto Paris

We consider a holographic model of two 1+1-dimensional heat baths at different temperatures joined at time $t=0$, such that a steady state heat-current region forms and expands in space for times $t>0$. After commenting on the causal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Mario Flory , Johanna Erdmenger , Daniel Fernandez , Eugenio Megias , Ann-Kathrin Straub , Piotr Witkowski

We will explore the dynamical property of non-equilibrium phenomena induced by two-dimensional holographic conformal field theory (2d holographic CFT) Hamiltonian on the curved spacetime by studying the time dependence of the entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Chen Bai , Akihiro Miyata , Masahiro Nozaki

Nonperturbative dynamics of quantum fields out of equilibrium is often described by the time evolution of a hierarchy of correlation functions, using approximation methods such as Hartree, large N, and nPI-effective action techniques. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gert Aarts , Gian Franco Bonini , Christof Wetterich

A recent proposal by Ryu and Takayanagi for a holographic interpretation of entanglement entropy in conformal field theories dual to supergravity on anti-de Sitter (adS) is generalized to include entanglement entropy of black holes living…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We employ the AdS/CFT correspondence to investigate the thermalization of the strongly-coupled plasma and the jet quenching of a hard probe traversing such a thermalizing medium.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Elena Caceres , Arnab Kundu , Berndt Müller , Diana Vaman , Di-Lun Yang

A family of deformed AdS$_5$-Schwarzschild black branes is here derived, employing the membrane paradigm of AdS/CFT. The solution of the Einstein-Hilbert action, with the Gibbons-Hawking term and a counter-term that eliminates eventual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-15 A. J. Ferreira-Martins , P. Meert , R. da Rocha

The Alicki-Lindblad-Fannes dynamical (ALF) entropy measures the rate at which new information is gathered about a quantum system by inspecting its long-time evolution. We propose an extension of the ALF entropy to open quantum dynamics as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Giovanni Nichele , Fabio Benatti

Late-time dominance of entanglement islands plays a critical role in addressing the information paradox for black holes in AdS coupled to an asymptotic non-gravitational bath. A natural question is how this observation can be extended to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Hao Geng , Andreas Karch , Carlos Perez-Pardavila , Suvrat Raju , Lisa Randall , Marcos Riojas , Sanjit Shashi

We derive the effective equations for the out of equilibrium time evolution of the order parameter and the fluctuations of a scalar field theory in spatially flat FRW cosmologies. After setting the problem in general we propose a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. de Vega

Holographic entanglement entropy quantities for a three-party system are considered, namely tripartite information, total correlation and secrecy monotone. A holographic approach with Vaidya-AdS is used to calculate time evolution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Irina Aref'eva , Oleg Inozemcev , Igor Volovich

We present a quantitative description of the thermalization dynamics of far-from-equilibrium, two-dimensional (2D) Bose superfluids. Our analysis leverages a quantum kinetic formalism and allows us to identify two successive regimes of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Clément Duval , Nicolas Cherroret