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相关论文: BMS Supertranslations and Not So Soft Gravitons

200 篇论文

We show that the soft part of the charge generating infinitesimal superrotations can be expressed, in harmonic gauge, in terms of metric components evaluated at the boundaries of null infinity that are subleading in a large radius…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Elizabeth Himwich , Zahra Mirzaiyan , Sabrina Pasterski

The ability to reproduce the observed matter power spectrum $P(k)$ to high accuracy is often considered as a triumph of inflation. In this work, we explore an alternative explanation for the power spectrum based on nonperturbative quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Herbert W. Hamber , Lu Heng Sunny Yu

We describe the connection between spontaneously-broken higher symmetries and soft theorems for scattering amplitudes of their associated Nambu-Goldstone bosons. Our main result is a new sub-leading double soft pion theorem in theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jonah Berean-Dutcher , Maria Derda , Julio Parra-Martinez

We show that the form of the recently proposed subleading soft graviton and gluon theorems in any dimension are severely constrained by elementary arguments based on Poincar\'e and gauge invariance as well as a self-consistency condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Johannes Broedel , Marius de Leeuw , Jan Plefka , Matteo Rosso

The classical soft graviton theorem expresses the behavior of low-frequency gravitational radiation. In this paper, simplistic proofs of the classical soft graviton theorem for massless and massive scalar fields on $4$-D Minkowski…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Raikhik Das

The soft photon and soft graviton theorems of Weinberg are known to derive from conservation laws associated with asymptotic symmetries. Within the corresponding classical theories, one often speaks of spontaneous symmetry breaking and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Shreyansh Agrawal , Kevin Nguyen

In this note, I show that the recently proposed subleading soft factor in massless gauge theory uniquely follows from conformal symmetry of tree-level gauge theory amplitudes in four dimensions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Andrew J. Larkoski

The well known soft theorems state the specific factorizations of tree level gravitational (GR) amplitudes at leading, sub-leading and sub-sub-leading orders, with universal soft factors. For Yang-Mills (YM) amplitudes, similar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Fang-Stars Wei , Kang Zhou

We derive cosmological soft theorems for solids coupled to gravity. To this end, we first derive all cosmological adiabatic modes for solids, which display the interesting novelty of non-vanishing anisotropic stresses on large scales. Then,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Enrico Pajer , Sadra Jazayeri , Drian van der Woude

The asymptotic symmetry of an isolated gravitating system, or the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) group, contains an infinite-dimensional subgroup of supertranslations. Despite decades of study, the difficulties with the "supertranslation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Po-Ning Chen , Mu-Tao Wang , Ye-Kai Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

The asymptotically flat structure of $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ supergravity in three spacetime dimensions is explored. The asymptotic symmetries are spanned by an extension of the super-BMS$_3$ algebra, with two independent $\hat{u}(1)$ currents…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Oscar Fuentealba , Javier Matulich , Ricardo Troncoso

In this paper, we study the linearized gravity theory in the near horizon region of the Schwarzschild black hole in four dimensional spacetime. Under the Newman-Unti gauge, we derive the most general near horizon symmetry and solution space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Pujian Mao , Kai-Yu Zhang , Bochen Zhou

We study two-dimensional celestial conformal field theory describing four-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity/Yang-Mills systems and show that the underlying symmetry is a supersymmetric generalization of BMS symmetry. We construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Angelos Fotopoulos , Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor , Bin Zhu

In this paper we summarize the minimal supersymmetric standard model as well as the renormalization group equations of its parameters. We proceed to examine the feasability of the model when the breaking of supersymmetry is parametrized by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. J. Castano , E. J. Piard , P. Ramond

We use the Seiberg-Witten map (SW map) to expand noncommutative gravity coupled to fermions in terms of ordinary commuting fields. The action is invariant under general coordinate transformations and local Lorentz rotations, and has the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Paolo Aschieri , Leonardo Castellani

In this work, we have developed an elegant algorithm to study the cosmological consequences from a huge class of quantum field theories (i.e. superstring theory, supergravity, extra dimensional theory, modified gravity etc.), which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Sayantan Choudhury

It is known that soft photon and graviton theorems can be regarded as the Ward-Takahashi identities of asymptotic symmetries. In this paper, we consider soft theorem for pions, i.e., Nambu-Goldstone bosons associated with a spontaneously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Yuta Hamada , Sotaro Sugishita

Recently we discussed how Einstein supergravity tree amplitudes might be obtained from the original Witten and Berkovits twistor-string theory when external conformal gravitons are restricted to be Einstein gravitons. Here we obtain a more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tim Adamo , Lionel Mason

We show that that four dimensional conformal gravity plus a simple Neumann boundary condition can be used to get the semiclassical (or tree level) wavefunction of the universe of four dimensional asymptotically de-Sitter or Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Juan Maldacena

The logarithmic soft photon theorem in four spacetime dimensions encodes an infinite-dimensional asymptotic symmetry which acts on massive matter as a divergent superphaserotation. Here we extend this result to massless matter which is both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Sangmin Choi , Ameya Kadhe , Andrea Puhm