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We show how several graph problems (e.g., vertex-cover, independent-set, $k$-coloring) can be encoded into CNF using only $O(|V|^2 / \lg |V|)$ many clauses, as opposed to the $\Omega(|V|^2)$ constraints used by standard encodings. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Bernardo Subercaseaux

We show an optimal data-dependent hashing scheme for the approximate near neighbor problem. For an $n$-point data set in a $d$-dimensional space our data structure achieves query time $O(d n^{\rho+o(1)})$ and space $O(n^{1+\rho+o(1)} +…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-17 Alexandr Andoni , Ilya Razenshteyn

Ordered statistics decoding has been instrumental in addressing decoding failures that persist after normalized min-sum decoding in short low-density parity-check codes. Despite its benefits, the high computational complexity of effective…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Guangwen Li , Xiao Yu

The Lempel-Ziv parsing of a string (LZ77 for short) is one of the most important and widely-used algorithmic tools in data compression and string processing. We show that the Lempel-Ziv parsing of a string of length $n$ on an alphabet of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Djamal Belazzougui , Simon J. Puglisi

In this paper, we focus on the design of binary constant weight codes that admit low-complexity encoding and decoding algorithms, and that have a size $M=2^k$. For every integer $\ell \geq 3$, we construct a $(n=2^\ell, M=2^{k_{\ell}},…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Birenjith Sasidharan , Emanuele Viterbo , Son Hoang Dau

We suggest a method for holding a dictionary data structure, which maps keys to values, in the spirit of Bloom Filters. The space requirements of the dictionary we suggest are much smaller than those of a hashtable. We allow storing n keys,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-04-14 Ely Porat

Universal variable-to-fixed (V-F) length coding of $d$-dimensional exponential family of distributions is considered. We propose an achievable scheme consisting of a dictionary, used to parse the source output stream, making use of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Nematollah Iri , Oliver Kosut

We consider the following problem: given three sets of real numbers, output a word-RAM data structure from which we can efficiently recover the sign of the sum of any triple of numbers, one in each set. This is similar to a previous work by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Sergio Cabello , Jean Cardinal , John Iacono , Stefan Langerman , Pat Morin , Aurélien Ooms

Depth first search is a fundamental graph problem having a wide range of applications. For a graph $G=(V,E)$ having $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, the DFS tree can be computed in $O(m+n)$ using $O(m)$ space where $m=O(n^2)$. In the streaming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Kancharla Nikhilesh Bhagavan , Macharla Sri Vardhan , Madamanchi Ashok Chowdary , Shahbaz Khan

This paper addresses the problem of learning binary hash codes for large scale image search by proposing a novel hashing method based on deep neural network. The advantage of our deep model over previous deep model used in hashing is that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-31 Thanh-Toan Do , Anh-Zung Doan , Ngai-Man Cheung

The distance profiles of linear block codes can be employed to design variational coding scheme for encoding message with variational length and getting lower decoding error probability by large minimum Hamming distance. %, e.g. the design…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-05 Xiaogang Liu , Yuan Luo , Kenneth W. Shum

We consider the following problem: given an unsorted array of $n$ elements, and a sequence of intervals in the array, compute the median in each of the subarrays defined by the intervals. We describe a simple algorithm which uses O(n) space…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-01-14 Beat Gfeller , Peter Sanders

Longest Common Substring (LCS) is an important text processing problem, which has recently been investigated in the quantum query model. The decisional version of this problem, LCS with threshold $d$, asks whether two length-$n$ input…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Ce Jin , Jakob Nogler

We present a new analysis for QuickHeapsort splitting it into the analysis of the partition-phases and the analysis of the heap-phases. This enables us to consider samples of non-constant size for the pivot selection and leads to better…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-12 Volker Diekert , Armin Weiss

The bin packing problem is to find the minimum number of bins of size one to pack a list of items with sizes $a_1,..., a_n$ in $(0,1]$. Using uniform sampling, which selects a random element from the input list each time, we develop a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-02-25 Richard Beigel , Bin Fu

We are given n base elements and a finite collection of subsets of them. The size of any subset varies between p to k (p < k). In addition, we assume that the input contains all possible subsets of size p. Our objective is to find a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-06-09 Asaf Levin , Uri Yovel

Vizing's Theorem from 1964 states that any $n$-vertex $m$-edge graph with maximum degree $\Delta$ can be {\em edge colored} using at most $\Delta + 1$ colors. For over 40 years, the state-of-the-art running time for computing such a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Sayan Bhattacharya , Martín Costa , Shay Solomon , Tianyi Zhang

Unsupervised hashing is important for indexing huge image or video collections without having expensive annotations available. Hashing aims to learn short binary codes for compact storage and efficient semantic retrieval. We propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Yunqiang Li , Jan van Gemert

We define an algorithm that parses multidimensional arrays sequentially into mainly unrepeated but nested multidimensional sub-arrays of increasing size, and show that the resulting sub-block pointer encoder compresses almost every…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-20 Tyll Krueger , Guido Montufar , Ruedi Seiler , Rainer Siegmund-Schultze

For every fixed $d \in \mathbb{N}$, we design a data structure that represents a binary $n \times n$ matrix that is $d$-twin-ordered. The data structure occupies $O_d(n)$ bits, which is the least one could hope for, and can be queried for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Michał Pilipczuk , Marek Sokołowski , Anna Zych-Pawlewicz