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An organism that is newly introduced into an existing population has a survival probability that is dependent on both the population density of its environment and the competition it experiences with the members of that population.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-17 Jason M. Gray , Rowan J. Barker-Clarke , Jacob G. Scott , Michael Hinczewski

It is known that mechanical interactions couple a cell to its neighbors, enabling a feedback loop to regulate tissue growth. However, the interplay between cell-cell adhesion strength, local cell density and force fluctuations in regulating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Abdul Malmi-Kakkada , Xin Li , Sumit Sinha , D. Thirumalai

Establishing a quantitative connection between the population growth rate and the generation times of single cells is a prerequisite for understanding evolutionary dynamics of microbes. However, existing theories fail to account for the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-09-19 Jie Lin , Ariel Amir

It has been shown experimentally that contact interactions may influence the migration of cancer cells. Previous works have modelized this thanks to stochastic, discrete models (cellular automata) at the cell level. However, for the study…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2009-03-26 Christophe Deroulers , Marine Aubert , Mathilde Badoual , Basil Grammaticos

Tumor growth, which plays a central role in cancer evolution, depends on both the internal features of the cells, such as their ability for unlimited duplication, and the external conditions, e.g., supply of nutrients, as well as the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Youness Azimzade , Abbas Ali Saberi , Muhammad Sahimi

Neurons within a population are strongly correlated, but how to simply capture these correlations is still a matter of debate. Recent studies have shown that the activity of each cell is influenced by the population rate, defined as the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-12-26 Christophe Gardella , Olivier Marre , Thierry Mora

Individual cells exhibit specific proliferative responses to changes in microenvironmental conditions. Whether such potential is constrained by the cell density throughout the growth process is however unclear. Here, we identify a…

We study the effect of correlations in generation times on the dynamics of population growth of microorganisms. We show that any non-zero correlation that is due to cell-size regulation, no matter how small, induces long-term oscillations…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-27 Farshid Jafarpour

We present a model for the interaction dynamics of lymphocytes-tumor cells population. This model reproduces all known states for the tumor. Futherly,we develop it taking into account periodical immunotheraphy treatment with cytokines…

A major goal of modern computational biology is to simulate the collective behaviour of large cell populations starting from the intricate web of molecular interactions occurring at the microscopic level. In this paper we describe a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Chignola , Edoardo Milotti

Contact inhibition refers to a reduction in the rate of cell migration and/or cell proliferation in regions of high cell density. Under normal conditions contact inhibition is associated with the proper functioning tissues, whereas abnormal…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2018-03-01 David J. Warne , Ruth E. Baker , Matthew J. Simpson

We are interested in modeling some two-level population dynamics, resulting from the interplay of ecological interactions and phenotypic variation of individuals (or hosts) and the evolution of cells (or parasites) of two types living in…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-21 Sylvie Méléard , Sylvie Roelly

In a previous paper we have introduced a phenomenological model of cell metabolism and of the cell cycle to simulate the behavior of large tumor cell populations (Chignola R and Milotti E, Phys. Biol. 2 (2005) 8-22). Here we describe a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roberto Chignola , Alessio Del Fabbro , Chiara Dalla Pellegrina , Edoardo Milotti

The rate at which individual bacterial cells grow depends on the concentrations of cellular components such as ribosomes and proteins. These concentrations continuously fluctuate over time and are inherited from mother to daughter cells,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-08-21 Yaïr Hein , Farshid Jafarpour

Cancer cell populations often exhibit remarkably similar growth laws despite their heterogeneity. Explanations of universal cell population growth remain partly unresolved to this day. Here, we present a growth-law unification by…

In this work, we investigate the population dynamics of tumor cells under therapeutic pressure. Although drug treatment initially induces a reduction in tumor burden, treatment failure frequently occurs over time due to the emergence of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-02 Kevin Leder , Zicheng Wang , Xuanming Zhang

The spatiotemporal coordination and regulation of cell proliferation is fundamental in many aspects of development and tissue maintenance. Cells have the ability to adapt their division rates in response to mechanical constraints, yet we do…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-04-25 Carles Falcó , Daniel J. Cohen , José A. Carrillo , Ruth E. Baker

Cancer stem cells have been shown to be critical to the development of a variety of solid cancers. The precise interplay mechanisms between cancer stem cells and the rest of a tissue are still not elucidated. To shed light on the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2019-09-04 L. Benítez , L. Barberis , C. A. Condat

Single-cell experiments have revealed cell-to-cell variability in generation times and growth rates for genetically identical cells. Theoretical models relating the fluctuating generation times of single cells to the population growth rate…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-01-15 Jie Lin , Ariel Amir

The dispersal of cells from an initially constrained location is a crucial aspect of many physiological phenomena ranging from morphogenesis to tumour spreading. In such processes, the way cell-cell interactions impact the motion of single…

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