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相关论文: Riccati-regularized Precision Matrices for Neuroim…

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Mining human-brain networks to discover patterns that can be used to discriminate between healthy individuals and patients affected by some neurological disorder, is a fundamental task in neuroscience. Learning simple and interpretable…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Tommaso Lanciano , Francesco Bonchi , Aristides Gionis

We introduce neural cortical maps, a continuous and compact neural representation for cortical feature maps, as an alternative to traditional discrete structures such as grids and meshes. It can learn from meshes of arbitrary size and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Ines Vati , Pierrick Bourgeat , Rodrigo Santa Cruz , Vincent Dore , Olivier Salvado , Clinton Fookes , Léo Lebrat

Functional MRI (fMRI) and diffusion MRI (dMRI) are non-invasive imaging modalities that allow in-vivo analysis of a patient's brain network (known as a connectome). Use of these technologies has enabled faster and better diagnoses and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Colin J Brown , Ghassan Hamarneh

In today's world, modern infrastructures are being equipped with information and communication technologies to create large IoT networks. It is essential to monitor these networks to ensure smooth operations by detecting and correcting link…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Blaž Bertalanič , Matej Vnučec , Carolina Fortuna

Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) is a noninvasive technique pivotal for understanding human neural mechanisms of intricate cognitive processes. Most rs-fMRI studies compute a single static functional…

Brain graphs, which model the structural and functional relationships between brain regions, are crucial in neuroscientific and clinical applications involving graph classification. However, dense brain graphs pose computational challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Gaotang Li , Marlena Duda , Xiang Zhang , Danai Koutra , Yujun Yan

Prediction the conversion to early-stage dementia is critical for mitigating its progression but remains challenging due to subtle cognitive impairments and structural brain changes. Traditional T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Yilin Leng , Wenju Cui , Bai Chen , Xi Jiang , Shuangqing Chen , Jian Zheng

Recently, there has been increased interest in fusing multimodal imaging to better understand brain organization. Specifically, accounting for knowledge of anatomical pathways connecting brain regions should lead to desirable outcomes such…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-03-02 Ixavier A. Higgins , Suprateek Kundu , Ying Guo

Medical images used in clinical practice are heterogeneous and not the same quality as scans studied in academic research. Preprocessing breaks down in extreme cases when anatomy, artifacts, or imaging parameters are unusual or protocols…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-31 Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi , Mads Nielsen

Sparse regression and feature extraction are the cornerstones of knowledge discovery from massive data. Their goal is to discover interpretable and predictive models that provide simple relationships among scientific variables. While the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Jeremy A. McCulloch , Skyler R. St. Pierre , Kevin Linka , Ellen Kuhl

Graph algorithms are increasingly used in applications that exploit large databases. However, conventional processor architectures are inadequate for handling the throughput and memory requirements of graph computation. Lincoln Laboratory's…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 William S. Song , Vitaliy Gleyzer , Alexei Lomakin , Jeremy Kepner

In this paper, we propose the use of Recurrent Inference Machines (RIMs) to perform T1 and T2 mapping. The RIM is a neural network framework that learns an iterative inference process based on the signal model, similar to conventional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-15 E. R. Sabidussi , S. Klein , M. W. A. Caan , S. Bazrafkan , A. J. den Dekker , J. Sijbers , W. J. Niessen , D. H. J. Poot

Network-oriented research has been increasingly popular in many scientific areas. In neuroscience research, imaging-based network connectivity measures have become the key for understanding brain organizations, potentially serving as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-14 Yikai Wang , Ying Guo

Many emerging applications involve sparse signals, and their processing is a subject of active research. We desire a large class of sensing matrices which allow the user to discern important properties of the measured sparse signal. Of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-04-27 Dustin G. Mixon

Tabular datasets with low-sample-size or many variables are prevalent in biomedicine. Practitioners in this domain prefer linear or tree-based models over neural networks since the latter are harder to interpret and tend to overfit when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Junchen Yang , Ofir Lindenbaum , Yuval Kluger

With the wide adoption of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) by cognitive neuroscience researchers, large volumes of brain imaging data have been accumulated in recent years. Aggregating these data to derive scientific insights…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-06-01 Ming Bo Cai , Michael Shvartsman , Anqi Wu , Hejia Zhang , Xia Zhu

A precision matrix is the inverse of a covariance matrix. In this paper, we study the problem of estimating the precision matrix with a known graphical structure under high-dimensional settings. We propose a simple estimator of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-15 Thien-Minh Le , Ping-Shou Zhong

Recent works leveraging Graph Neural Networks to approach graph matching tasks have shown promising results. Recent progress in learning discrete distributions poses new opportunities for learning graph matching models. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Linfeng Liu , Michael C. Hughes , Soha Hassoun , Li-Ping Liu

This paper describes how realistic neuromorphic networks can have their connectivity fully characterized in analytical fashion. By assuming that all neurons have the same shape and are regularly distributed along the two-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Marconi Soares Barbosa

High resolution Magnetic Resonance (MR) images are desired for accurate diagnostics. In practice, image resolution is restricted by factors like hardware and processing constraints. Recently, deep learning methods have been shown to produce…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Venkateswararao Cherukuri , Tiantong Guo , Steve. J. Schiff , Vishal Monga