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The possible paralelism existing between phase transitions and fracture in disordered materials, is discussed using the well-known Fiber Bundle Models and a probabilistic approach suited to smooth fluctuations near the critical point. Two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Moreno , J. B. Gomez , A. F. Pacheco

We report dynamical quantum phase transition portrait in the alternating field transverse XY spin chain with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction by investigating singularities in the Loschmidt echo and the corresponding rate function after a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Stav Haldar , Saptarshi Roy , Titas Chanda , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

In a system of interacting thin rigid rods of equal length $2 \ell$ on a two-dimensional grid of lattice spacing $a$, we show that there are multiple phase transitions as the coupling strength $\kappa=\ell/a$ and the temperature are varied.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Juliane U. Klamser , Tridib Sadhu , Deepak Dhar

We investigate the build-up of quasi-long-range order in the XX chain with transverse magnetic field at finite size. As the field is varied, the ground state of the system displays multiple level crossings producing a sequence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wonmin Son , Luigi Amico , Francesco Plastina , Vlatko Vedral

We consider the critical behavior at an interface which separates two semi-infinite subsystems belonging to different universality classes, thus having different set of critical exponents, but having a common transition temperature. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. A. Bagamery , L. Turban , F. Igloi

A quenched second order phase transition is modeled by an effective $\Phi^4$-theory with a time-dependent Hamiltonian $\hat{H} (t)$, whose symmetry is broken spontaneously in time. The quantum field evolves out of equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sang Pyo Kim , Supratim Sengupta , F. C. Khanna

Topological phase transitions challenge conventional paradigms in many-body physics by separating phases that are locally indistinguishable yet globally distinct. Using a quantum simulator of interacting erbium atoms in an optical lattice,…

Bifurcations in a system of coupled maps are investigated. Using symbolic dynamics it is proven that for coupled shift maps the well known space--time--mixing attractor becomes unstable at a critical coupling strength in favour of a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-14 Wolfram Just

The kinetics of the chiral phase transition is studied within a linear quark-meson-$\sigma$ model, using a Monte-Carlo approach to semiclassical particle-field dynamics. The meson fields are described on the mean-field level and quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Carsten Greiner , Christian Wesp , Hendrik van Hees , Alex Meistrenko

We consider magnetic friction between two systems of $q$-state Potts spins which are moving along their boundaries with a relative constant velocity $v$. Due to the interaction between the surface spins there is a permanent energy flow and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ferenc Igloi , Michel Pleimling , Loic Turban

Here we investigate the phase diagram of the SO(n) bilinear-biquadratic quantum spin chain by studying the global quantum correlations of the ground state. We consider the cases of n=3,4 and 5 and focus on the geometric entanglement in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Roman Orus , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Hong-Hao Tu

A quantum phase transition may occur in the ground state of a system at zero temperature when a controlling field or interaction is varied. The resulting quantum fluctuations which trigger the transition produce scaling behavior of various…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Abolfazl Bayat , Henrik Johannesson , Sougato Bose , Pasquale Sodano

We review a recently devised Monte Carlo simulation method for the direct study of quasi-stationary properties of stochastic processes with an absorbing state. The method is used to determine the static correlation function and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ronald Dickman , Marcelo Martins de Oliveira

Aspects of the phase change of the two-level pairing model are investigated in the semi-classical treatment by using the variational approch with the mixed-mode coherent state. In the classical limit, $hbar \to 0$, the sharp phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Y. Tsue , C. Providencia , J. da Providencia , M. Yamamura

We employ the recently introduced generalized microcanonical inflection point method for the statistical analysis of phase transitions in flexible and semiflexible polymers and study the impact of the bending stiffness upon the character…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Dilimulati Aierken , Michael Bachmann

The variance of the local density of the pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD) is investigated in a bosonic description. At the critical point of the absorbing phase transition (where the average particle number remains constant) it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias Paessens , Gunter M. Schuetz

Through Quantum Monte Carlo simulation, we study the biquadratic-interaction model with the SU(2) symmetry in two and three dimensions. The zero-temperature phase diagrams for the two cases are identical and exhibit an intermediate phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kenji Harada , Naoki Kawashima

We study the many body localization (MBL) transition for interacting fermions subject to quasiperiodic potentials by constructing the local integrals of motion (LIOMs) in the MBL phase as time-averaged local operators. We study numerically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Hansveer Singh , Brayden Ware , Romain Vasseur , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

Periodically sheared colloids at low densities demonstrate a dynamical phase transition from an inactive to active phase as the strain amplitude is increased. The inactive phase consists of no collisions/contacts between particles in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. -L. -Y. Xu , J. M. Schwarz

The order parameter correlation function of the nonconserved, continuum $q$-state clock model is evaluated in the asymptotic scaling limit, during the phase ordering process after a temperature quench. The short distance behavior of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Fong Liu , Gene F. Mazenko
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