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The half-filled extended Hubbard model, in one and two dimensions, is studied by means of the 2-pole approximation within the Composite Operator Method with the aim at improving the possibilities to describe some of the experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini

We study ground-state quantum entanglement in the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model in the presence of a harmonic trap. We focus on two transitions that occur upon increasing the characteristic particle density: the formation of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Yicheng Zhang , Lev Vidmar , Marcos Rigol

The relation between d-wave superconductivity and stripes is fundamental to the understanding of ordered phases in cuprates. While experimentally both phases are found in close proximity, numerical studies on the related Fermi-Hubbard model…

The Hubbard model is reformulated in terms of different ``colored'' fermion species for the electrons or holes at different lattice sites. Antiferromagnetic ordering or d-wave superconductivity can then be described in terms of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tobias Baier , Eike Bick , Christof Wetterich

In the canonical formalism of statistical physics, a signature of a first order phase transition for finite systems is the bimodal distribution of an order parameter. Previous thermodynamical studies of nuclear sources produced in heavy-ion…

We propose a new viewpoint on the study of localization transitions in disordered quantum systems, showing how critical properties can be seen also as a geometric transition in the data space generated by the classically encoded…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Carlo Vanoni , Vittorio Vitale

We consider a system where localized bound electron pairs form an array of "Andreev"-like scattering centers and are coupled to a fermionic subsystem of uncorrelated electrons. By means of a path-integral approach, which describes the bound…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Cuoco , J. Ranninger

The paper is devoted to a study of superconducting properties of population-imbalanced fermionic mixtures in quasi-one dimensional optical lattices. The system can be effectively described by the attractive Hubbard model with the Zeeman…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Andrzej Ptok , Agnieszka Cichy , Karen Rodríguez , Konrad Jerzy Kapcia

Although classifying topological quantum phases have attracted great interests, the absence of local order parameter generically makes it challenging to detect a topological phase transition from experimental data. Recent advances in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Entong Zhao , Ting Hin Mak , Chengdong He , Zejian Ren , Ka Kwan Pak , Yu-Jun Liu , Gyu-Boong Jo

A data-driven model identification strategy is developed for dynamical systems near a supercritical Hopf bifurcation with nonautonomous inputs. This strategy draws on phase-amplitude reduction techniques, leveraging an analytical…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-07 Dan Wilson

We develop a theory for a generic instability of a Fermi liquid in dimension d>1 against the formation of a Luttinger-liquid-like state. The density of states at the Fermi level is the order parameter for the ensuing quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-01 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

Hopping parameter expansions are convergent power series. Under general conditions they allow for the quantitative investigation of phase transition and critical behaviour. The critical information is encoded in the high order coefficients.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Reisz

In order to investigate the quantum phase transition in the one-dimensional quantum compass model, we numerically calculate non-local string correlations, entanglement entropy, and fidelity per lattice site by using the infinite matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-07 Hai Tao Wang , Sam Young Cho

We study the timely issue of charge order checkerboard patterns observed in a variety of cuprate superconductors. We suggest a minimal model in which strong quantum fluctuations in the vicinity of a single antiferromagnetic quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-19 H. Meier , C. Pépin , M. Einenkel , K. B. Efetov

The order of the superconducting phase transition is analyzed via the functional renormalization group approach. For the first time, we derive fully analytic expressions for the $\beta$ functions of the charge and the self-coupling in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-26 G. Fejos , T. Hatsuda

We propose a general extended coherent state approach to the qubit (or fermion) and multi-mode boson coupling systems. The application to the spin-boson model with the discretization of a bosonic bath with arbitrary continuous spectral…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yu-Yu Zhang , Qing-Hu Chen , Ke-Lin Wang

A model of phase transitions with coupling between the order parameter and its gradient is proposed. It is shown, that this nonlinear model is suitable for the description of phase transitions accompanied by the formation of spatially…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 B. I. Lev , A. G. Zagorodny

Strong electron correlations lie at the origin of transformative phenomena such as colossal magneto-resistance and high-temperature superconductivity. Already near room temperature, doped copper oxide materials display remarkable features…

Exotic quantum many-body states, such as Haldane and spin liquid phases, can exhibit remarkable features like fractional excitations and non-abelian statistics and offer new understandings of quantum entanglement in many-body quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Junhyeok Hur , Wonjun Lee , Kiryang Kwon , SeungJung Huh , Gil Young Cho , Jae-yoon Choi

Phase fluctuations of a d-wave superconducting order parameter are theoretically studied in the context of high-T$_c$ cuprates. We consider the $t-J$ model describing layered compounds, where the Heisenberg interaction is decoupled by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Damien Bensimon , Roland Zeyher