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Large-scale analysis of pedestrian infrastructures, particularly sidewalks, is critical to human-centric urban planning and design. Benefiting from the rich data set of planimetric features and high-resolution orthoimages provided through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Maryam Hosseini , Iago B. Araujo , Hamed Yazdanpanah , Eric K. Tokuda , Fabio Miranda , Claudio T. Silva , Roberto M. Cesar

Automated understanding of user interfaces (UIs) from their pixels can improve accessibility, enable task automation, and facilitate interface design without relying on developers to comprehensively provide metadata. A first step is to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Jason Wu , Xiaoyi Zhang , Jeff Nichols , Jeffrey P. Bigham

CAPTCHAs/HIPs are security mechanisms that try to prevent automatic abuse of services. They are susceptible to learning attacks in which attackers can use them as oracles. Kwon and Cha presented recently a novel algorithm that intends to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Carlos Javier Hernández-Castro , María D. R-Moreno , David F. Barrero , Shujun Li

At present, and increasingly so in the future, much of the captured visual content will not be seen by humans. Instead, it will be used for automated machine vision analytics and may require occasional human viewing. Examples of such…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-13 Hyomin Choi , Ivan V. Bajic

Joint attention is a core, early-developing form of social interaction. It is based on our ability to discriminate the third party objects that other people are looking at. While it has been shown that people can accurately determine…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Tao Gao , Daniel Harari , Joshua Tenenbaum , Shimon Ullman

With the growth in social media, there is a huge amount of images of faces available on the internet. Often, people use other people's pictures on their own profile. Perceptual hashing is often used to detect whether two images are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Yigit Alparslan , Ken Alparslan , Mannika Kshettry , Louis Kratz

Numerical models and computer-aided modeling software are tools commonly used to assess the accessibility of an environment, based on static human body dimensions. In this paper, the limits of validity of these approaches are assessed by…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Mathieu Delangle , Jean François Petiot , Emilie Poirson

A number of visual quality measures have been introduced in visual analytics literature in order to automatically select the best views of high dimensional data from a large number of candidate data projections. These methods generally…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Ilknur Icke , Andrew Rosenberg

Image aesthetic quality assessment is popular during the last decade. Besides numerical assessment, nature language assessment (aesthetic captioning) has been proposed to describe the generally aesthetic impression of an image. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Xinghui Zhou , Xin Jin , Jianwen Lv , Heng Huang , Ming Mao , Shuai Cui

Finding a product online can be a challenging task for users. Faceted search interfaces, often in combination with recommenders, can support users in finding a product that fits their preferences. However, those preferences are not always…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Dagmar Kern , Wilko van Hoek , Daniel Hienert

Computational inference of aesthetics is an ill-defined task due to its subjective nature. Many datasets have been proposed to tackle the problem by providing pairs of images and aesthetic scores based on human ratings. However, humans are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Daniel Vera Nieto , Luigi Celona , Clara Fernandez-Labrador

The design of neural network architectures is an important component for achieving state-of-the-art performance with machine learning systems across a broad array of tasks. Much work has endeavored to design and build architectures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Liang-Chieh Chen , Maxwell D. Collins , Yukun Zhu , George Papandreou , Barret Zoph , Florian Schroff , Hartwig Adam , Jonathon Shlens

The quality of user experience online is affected by the relevance and placement of advertisements. We propose a new system for selecting and displaying visual advertisements in image search result sets. Our method compares the visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 Yannis Kalantidis , Ayman Farahat , Lyndon Kennedy , Ricardo Baeza-Yates , David A. Shamma

This paper conducts an extensive review of biometric user authentication literature, addressing three primary research questions: (1) commonly used biometric traits and their suitability for specific applications, (2) performance factors…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Reem Alrawili , Ali Abdullah S. AlQahtani , Muhammad Khurram Khan

Extracting semantic representations from mobile user interfaces (UI) and using the representations for designers' decision-making processes have shown the potential to be effective computational design support tools. Current approaches rely…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Seokhyeon Park , Wonjae Kim , Young-Ho Kim , Jinwook Seo

Correspondence selection aiming at seeking correct feature correspondences from raw feature matches is pivotal for a number of feature-matching-based tasks. Various 2D (image) correspondence selection algorithms have been presented with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Chen Zhao , Jiaqi Yang , Yang Xiao , Zhiguo Cao

We investigate bias trends in text-to-image generative models over time, focusing on the increasing availability of models through open platforms like Hugging Face. While these platforms democratize AI, they also facilitate the spread of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Jordan Vice , Naveed Akhtar , Richard Hartley , Ajmal Mian

Image perceptual hashing finds applications in content indexing, large-scale image database management, certification and authentication and digital watermarking. We propose a Block-DCT and PCA based image perceptual hash in this article…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-06-19 Zeng Jie

The demand and usage of 360$^{\circ}$ video services are expected to increase. However, despite these services being highly bandwidth intensive, not much is known about the potential value that basic bandwidth saving techniques such as…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Niklas Carlsson , Derek Eager

With the rapid development of internet technologies, social networks, and other related areas, user authentication becomes more and more important to protect the data of users. Password authentication is one of the widely used methods to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Lifeng Han