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Scattering phase shift, as a key parameter in scattering theory, plays an important role in characterizing low-energy collisions between ultracold atoms. In this work, we theoretically investigate the universal low-energy behavior of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Cai-Xia Zhang , Shi-Guo Peng

Strongly interacting systems appear in several areas of physics and are characterized by attractive interactions that can almost, or just barely, loosely bind two particles. Although this definition is made at the two-body level, this gives…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Lucas Madeira

We calculate bound and scattering properties of a system of two neutral atoms and an ion near an atom-ion Feshbach resonance. Our results indicate that long-range atom-ion interactions lead to significant deviations from universal behavior…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Jacek Gȩbala , Michał Tomza , José P. D'Incao

The large values of the singlet and triplet scattering lengths locate the two-nucleon system close to the unitary limit, the limit in which these two values diverge. As a consequence, the system shows a continuous scale invariance which…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Mario Gattobigio , Alejandro Kievsky , Michele Viviani

We investigate unbound single-particle states in pair-correlated drip-line nuclei by describing a low-energy elastic scattering of a neutron in the $s$-wave within the framework of the coordinate space Hartree-Fock-Bogolibov (Bogoliubov-de…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Yoshihiko Kobayashi , Masayuki Matsuo

We consider two-neutron halo nuclei in which the neutron core subsystem displays a resonance close to threshold. Such resonances can be generated in an effective field theory in which the scattering length and effective range are summed to…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Lucas Platter , Dam Thanh Son

We call "projectile fragmentation" of neutron halo nuclei the elastic breakup (diffraction) reaction, when the observable studied is the neutron-core relative energy spectrum. This observable has been measured in relation to the Coulomb…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Guillaume Blanchon , A. Bonaccorso , D. M. Brink , A. García-Camacho , N. Vinh Mau

The elastic $\alpha$-$^{12}$C scattering for $l=0,1,2,3$ channels at low energies is studied, including the energies of excited bound states of $^{16}$O, in effective field theory. We introduce a new renormalization method due to the large…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Shung-Ichi Ando

The influence of the mass difference between the charged and neutral pions on the low-energy characteristics of nucleon-nucleon interaction in the $^{1}S_{0}$ spin-singlet state is studied within the framework of the effective-range…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 V. A. Babenko , N. M. Petrov

We study Borromean 2n-halo nuclei using effective field theory. We compute the universal scaling function that relates the mean-square matter radius of the 2n halo to dimensionless ratios of two- and three-body energies. We use the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-11 B. Acharya , C. Ji , D. R. Phillips

We study low-lying multipole strength in neutron-halo nuclei. The strength depends only on a few low-energy constants: the neutron separation energy, the asymptotic normalization coefficient of the bound state wave function, and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Typel , G. Baur

A universal characterization of interactions in few- and many-body quantum systems is often possible without detailed description of the interaction potential, and has become a defacto assumption for cold atom research. Universality in this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nathan Gemelke , Chen-Lung Hung , Xibo Zhang , Cheng Chin

The recently developed method to solve the Faddeev equations in coordinate space is used to study the weakly bound halo nucleus, the hypertriton (Lambda + n + p). The long distances are treated carefully to achieve convergence and high…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Cobis , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov

Deuteron elastic scattering from 15C and inelastic scattering reactions to the first excited state of 15C were studied using a radioactive beam of 15C in inverse kinematics. The scattered deuterons were measured using HELIOS. The elastic…

Lithium-6 atoms in the three lowest hyperfine states display universal properties when the S-wave scattering length between each pair of states is large. Recent experiments reported four pronounced features arising from Efimov physics in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-28 H. -W. Hammer , Daekyoung Kang , Lucas Platter

We find that universal three-body physics extends beyond the threshold regime to non-zero energies. For ultracold atomic gases with a negative two-body $s$-wave scattering length near a Feshbach resonance, we show the resonant peaks…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yujun Wang , B. D. Esry

Halo nuclei are characterized by a few weakly bound halo nucleons and a more tightly bound core. This separation of scales can be exploited in a few-body description of halo nuclei, since the detailed structure of the core is not resolved…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-03 H. -W. Hammer

The field of few-body physics has originally been motivated by understanding nuclear matter. New model systems to experimentally explore few-body quantum systems can now be realized in ultracold gases with tunable interactions. Albeit the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Knoop , F. Ferlaino , M. Mark , M. Berninger , H. Schoebel , H. -C. Naegerl , R. Grimm

The bound state and low-energy scattering properties of two oriented dipoles are investigated for both bosonic and fermionic symmetries. Interestingly, a universal scaling emerges for the expectation value of the angular momentum for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Yujun Wang , Chris H. Greene

Atom-dimer scattering below the three-body break-up threshold is studied for a system of three identical bosons. The atom-dimer scattering length and the energy of the most weakly-bound three-body state are shown to be strongly correlated.…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Vladimir Roudnev , Michael Cavagnero