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The hydroelastic response of free floating viscoelastic covers is measured using Faraday waves on the surface of a vertically oscillated fluid layer. We systematically vary the thickness $d$ of the covers to investigate its effect on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Hanna Pot , Bram Christiaens , Willem van de Water

A systematic and full description of the theory for a dissipation mechanism of wind wave energy in a spectral representation is given. As a basis of the theory, the fundamental is stated that the most general dissipation mechanism for wind…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-06-21 Vladislav G. Polnikov

Wave chaos is a concept which has already proved its practical usefulness in design of double-clad fibers for cladding-pumped fiber lasers and fiber amplifiers. In general, classically chaotic geometries will favor strong pump absorption…

光学 · 物理学 2007-07-10 Niels Asger Mortensen

This paper addresses the floating body problem which consists in studying the interaction of surface water waves with a floating body. We propose a new formulation of the water waves problem that can easily be generalized in order to take…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 David Lannes

Offshore renewable energy systems offer promising solutions for sustainable power generation, yet most existing platforms harvest either wind or wave energy in isolation. This study presents a hybrid floating offshore platform that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-20 Saeid Bayat , Jerry Zuo , Jing Sun

Wave localization is a ubiquitous phenomenon. It refers to situations that transmitted waves in scattering media are trapped in space and remain confined in the vicinity of the initial site until dissipated. Here we report a phase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhen Ye , Haoran Hsu

We investigate gas transfer processes occurring at the air-water interface of progressive water waves using high-fidelity numerical simulations. Waves with varying initial steepness, including regular wave patterns, mild spilling and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Simone Di Giorgio , Sergio Pirozzoli , Alessandro Iafrati

Following a recent demonstration of stable trapping of floating particles by stationary (monochromatic) structured water waves [Nature 638, 394 (2025)], we report dynamic water-wave tweezers that enable controllable transport of trapped…

We examine two means by which wind can impart energy to waves: sheltering and deposition of material upwards from windward surface shear. The shear driven deposition is shown to be the more efficient process. Lengthening of waves to match…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Clifford Chafin

We consider a heavy, uniform, elastic beam rested on periodically distributed supports as a simplified model of a bridge. The supports are subjected to a partial destruction propagating as a failure wave along the beam. Three related models…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michele Brun , Alexander B. Movchan , Leonid I. Slepyan

A small drop of a heavier fluid may float on the surface of a lighter fluid supported by surface tension forces. In equilibrium, the drop assumes a radially symmetric shape with a circular triple-phase contact line. We show theoretically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Andrey Pototsky , Alexander Oron , Michael Bestehorn

Wave slamming onto a structure is often accompanied by the entrapment of an air pocket. A large scale impact typically has a rapidly evolving and disturbed liquid-gas interface, such that several bubbles are entrapped upon impact. While it…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Utkarsh Jain , Devaraj van der Meer

We consider the wave equation in a bounded domain (eventually convex). Two kinds of inequality are described when occurs trapped ray. Applications to control theory are given. First, we link such kind of estimate with the damped wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-14 Kim Dang Phung

In this study, a partially submerged vertical cylinder is moved at constant velocity through water, which is initially at rest. During the motion, the wake behind the cylinder induces free-surface deformation. Eleven cylinders, with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Valentin Ageorges , Jorge Peixinho , Gaële Perret

Motile eukaryotic cells propel themselves in viscous fluids by passing waves of bending deformation down their flagella. An infinitely long flagellum achieves a hydrodynamically optimal low-Reynolds number locomotion when the angle between…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Saverio E. Spagnolie , Eric Lauga

Energy cascades lie at the heart of the dynamics of turbulent flows. In a recent study of turbulence in fluids with odd-viscosity [de Wit \textit{et al.}, Nature \textbf{627}, 515 (2024)], the two-dimensionalization of the flow at small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Kolluru Venkata Kiran , Dario Vincenzi , Rahul Pandit

Over the years, energy has become vital for humans, enabling us to comfort, leisure, mobility and other factors. The quest for cheap energy sources, renewable and clean has grown in recent years, mainly for the reduction of effects that…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Ricardo Gobato , Alekssander Gobato , Desire Francine Gobato Fedrigo

A self-powered system is a control technology that powers itself by harvesting energy from exogenous disturbances. This article details the design and experimental validation of a prototype self-powered vibration control system, for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Connor Ligeikis , Heath Hofmann , Jeff Scruggs

An oscillating body floating at the water surface produces a wave-field of self-generated waves. When the oscillation induces a difference in fore-aft wave amplitude squared, these self-generated waves can be used as a mechanism to propel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 D. O'Donovan , M. D. Bustamante , O. Devauchelle , G. P. Benham

The energy characteristics of a relativistic charged particle in the field of a plane electromagnetic wave of a given amplitude are studied. The dependence of the particle's energy on its phase coordinate is obtained. The maximum value of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 V. A. Balakirev , I. N. Onishchenko