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We review the Standard Model predictions of CP violation in kaon decays. We present an elementary introduction to Chiral Perturbation Theory, four--quark effective hamiltonians and the relation among them. Particular attention is devoted to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 G. D'Ambrosio , G. Isidori

New physics contributions to the $Z$ penguin are revisited in the light of the recently-reported discrepancy of the direct CP violation in $K\to\pi\pi$. Interference effects between the standard model and new physics contributions to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Motoi Endo , Teppei Kitahara , Satoshi Mishima , Kei Yamamoto

The amplitudes of $K \rightarrow \pi \gamma^* \rightarrow \pi e^+e^-$ and $K \rightarrow \pi \pi \gamma$ decays have been calculated within chiral Lagrangian approach including higher-order derivative terms and meson loops. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. A. Bel'kov , A. V. Lanyov , A. Schaale

Recent progress in the determination of hadronic matrix elements has revealed a tension between the measured value of $\epsilon_K^{\prime}/\epsilon_K$, which quantifies direct $CP$ violation in $K \to \pi\pi$ decays, and the Standard-Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Teppei Kitahara , Ulrich Nierste , Paul Tremper

We report measurements of direct CP-violating asymmetries in charmless decays of neutral bottom hadrons to pairs of charged hadrons with the upgraded Collider Detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. Using a data sample corresponding to 1 fb-1 of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-05-23 CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen

We study the $K^0_S-K^0_L$ asymmetries and $CP$ violations in charm-baryon decays with neutral kaons in the final state. The $K^0_S-K^0_L$ asymmetry can be used to search for two-body doubly Cabibbo-suppressed amplitudes of charm-baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Di Wang , Peng-Fei Guo , Wen-Hui Long , Fu-Sheng Yu

We present a new analysis of the ratio epsilon'/epsilon which measures the direct CP violation in K\to\pi\pi decays. We use the 1/N_c expansion within the framework of the effective chiral lagrangian for pseudoscalar mesons. From general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Hambye , P. H. Soldan

In this lecture I review the present status of CP violation in the Standard Model and some of its extensions and discuss ways to distinguish different models. Contents 1. Introduction 2. CP violation in the Standard Model 3. Test the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao-Gang He

We summarize both the study of CP violation with $K$ and $B$ mesons, as well as rare decays of kaons, emphasizing recent developments. The topics discussed include the unitarity triangle, $\epsilon'/\epsilon$, $K\to\pi\nu\bar\nu$ and other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Buchalla

We investigate direct CP violation in neutral meson decays by reconstructing the associated density matrices and measuring their difference using the trace distance. Our results cover neutral kaon decays into two scalar triplets of isospin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 M. Fabbrichesi , R. Floreanini , E. Gabrielli , L. Marzola

We present theoretical results for the indirect CP violation parameter, $ |\varepsilon_K| $, evaluated directly within the Standard Model using lattice QCD inputs including $ B_K $, $ |V_{cb}| $, $ |V_{us}| $, $ |V_{ud}| $, $ \xi_0 $, $…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Seungyeob Jwa , Jeehun Kim , Sunghee Kim , Sunkyu Lee , Weonjong Lee , Sungwoo Park

We study the predictions for the direct CP violation parameter epsilon'/epsilon in a class of string-inspired model with non-universal soft A-terms. We show that the non-universality of the A-terms plays an important rule in enhancing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Khalil

First preliminary measurement of the direct CP-violating parameter Ag by the NA48/2 experiment at CERN SPS is presented. Using more than 1.6 billions of charged kaon decays into three charged pions, the charge asymmetry in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Mikulec

I report some recent results on direct CP violation measurements in hadronic decays collected by the upgraded Collider Detector (CDF II) at the Fermilab Tevatron: CP-violating asymmetries in the two-body non-leptonic charmless decays of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Michael Joseph Morello

We briefly overview the historical controversy around Standard Model predictions of $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ and clarify the underlying physics. A full update of this important observable is presented, with all known short- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 V. Cirigliano , H. Gisbert , A. Pich , A. Rodríguez-Sánchez

Using a left-right symmetric model with Spontaneous CP Violation and the hypothesis of a weakly first order electroweak phase transition we derive a relation between the produced baryon asymmetry and the observed parameter $\varepsilon$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 L. Reina , M. Tytgat

A phenomenological paradigm for the study of CPT-violating effects in the neutral kaon system is presented. Besides the familiar direct and indirect breakings, it encodes possible phenomena leading to irreversibility and dissipation, that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

Three European experiments are engaged at present in the study of CP violation in the kaon system. In particular, NA48/1 and KLOE are concerned with the K-short decaying into three pions, while NA48/2 and KLOE study the charged kaon…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juliet Lee-Franzini

Using the recent first lattice results of the RBC-UKQCD collaboration for $K \to \pi\pi$ decays, we perform a phenomenological analysis of $\epsilon_K^{\prime}/\epsilon_K$ and find a discrepancy between SM prediction and experiments by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Teppei Kitahara , Ulrich Nierste , Paul Tremper

We analyze various theoretical aspects of CP violation in singly Cabibbo suppressed (SCS) D-meson decays, such as $D \to K K,\pi \pi$. In particular, we explore the possibility that CP asymmetries will be measured close to the present level…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuval Grossman , Alexander L. Kagan , Yosef Nir