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Efficient collective response to external perturbations is one of the most striking abilities of a biological system. Signal propagation through the group is an important condition for the imple- mentation of such a response. Information…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Andrea Cavagna , Daniele Conti , Irene Giardina , Tomas S. Grigera

Contemporary technological challenges often involve many degrees of freedom in a distributed or networked setting. Three aspects are notable: the variables are usually associated with the nodes of a graph with limited communication…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Nicolas Allegra , Bassam Bamieh , Partha P. Mitra , Clément Sire

Gene transcriptional regulatory is an inherently noisy process. In this paper, the study of fluctuations in a gene transcriptional regulatory system is extended to the case of L\'evy noise, a kind of non-Gaussian noises which can describe…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Yong Xu , Jing Feng , JuanJuan Li , Huiqing Zhang

Complex systems with multiple processes evolving on different temporal scales are naturally described by multilayer networks, where each layer represents a different timescale. In this work, we show how the multilayer structure shapes the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Giorgio Nicoletti , Daniel Maria Busiello

The dynamics of stochastic reaction networks within cells are inevitably modulated by factors considered extrinsic to the network such as for instance the fluctuations in ribsome copy numbers for a gene regulatory network. While several…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-19 Christoph Zechner , Heinz Koeppl

We examine a biomolecular machine involving a driven, observable process coupled to a hidden process in a kinetically cooperative manner. A stochastic thermodynamics framework is employed to analyze a fluctuation theorem for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 D. Evan Piephoff , Jianshu Cao

Inferring the directionality of interactions between cellular processes is a major challenge in systems biology. Time-lagged correlations allow to discriminate between alternative models, but they still rely on assumed underlying…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-11-15 Sourabh Lahiri , Philippe Nghe , Sander J. Tans , Martin Luc Rosinberg , David Lacoste

Stochastic oscillations in individual cells are usually characterized by a non-monotonic power spectrum with an oscillatory autocorrelation function. Here we develop an analytical approach of stochastic oscillations in a minimal hybrid…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-02-08 Chen Jia , Hong Qian , Michael Q. Zhang

Stochasticity in gene expression can result in fluctuations in gene product levels. Recent experiments indicated that feedback regulation plays an important role in controlling the noise in gene expression. A quantitative understanding of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-12-11 Zihao Wang , Zhenquan Zhang , Tianshou Zhou

During tissue development, patterns of gene expression determine the spatial arrangement of cell types. In many cases, gradients of secreted signaling molecules - morphogens - guide this process. The continuous positional information…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-02-08 Ruben Perez-Carrasco , Pilar Guerrero , James Briscoe , Karen Page

The spectrum and scale of fluctuations in protein structures affect the range of cell phenomena, including stability of protein structures or their fragments, allosteric transitions and energy transfer. The study presents a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Anatoly M. Ruvinsky , Ilya A. Vakser

A common model of stochastic auto-regulatory gene expression describes promoter switching via cooperative protein binding, effective protein production in the active state and dilution of proteins. Here we consider an extension of this…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2020-04-07 James Holehouse , Abhishek Gupta , Ramon Grima

The enigmatic stability of population oscillations within ecological systems is analyzed. The underlying mechanism is presented in the framework of two interacting species free to migrate between two spatial patches. It is shown that that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Refael Abta , Marcello Schiffer , Nadav M. Shnerb

We study the role of fluctuations in percolation of sparse complex networks. To this end we consider two random correlated realizations of the initial damage of the nodes and we evaluate the fraction of nodes that are expected to remain in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Ginestra Bianconi

We introduce a biologically detailed, stochastic model of gene expression describing the multiple rate-limiting steps of transcription, nuclear pre-mRNA processing, nuclear mRNA export, cytoplasmic mRNA degradation and translation of mRNA…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-01-24 Muhan Ma , Juraj Szavits-Nossan , Abhyudai Singh , Ramon Grima

Fluctuations affect nanoporous transport in complex and intricate ways, making optimization of signal-to-noise in artificial designs challenging. Here we focus on the simplest nanopore system, where non-interacting particles diffuse through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Sophie Marbach

We study the statistical properties of a simple genetic regulatory network that provides heterogeneity within a population of cells. This network consists of a binary genetic switch in which stochastic flipping between the two switch states…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Paolo Visco , Rosalind J. Allen , Martin R. Evans

Gene expression has a stochastic component owing to the single molecule nature of the gene and the small number of copies of individual DNA binding proteins in the cell. We show how the statistics of such systems can be mapped on to quantum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masaki Sasai , Peter G. Wolynes

Based on a recently proposed non-equilibrium mechanism for spatial pattern formation [cond-mat/0312366] we study how morphogenesis can be controlled by locally coupled discrete dynamical networks, similar to gene regulation networks of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Thimo Rohlf , Stefan Bornholdt

Robustness to mutations and noise has been shown to evolve through stabilizing selection for optimal phenotypes in model gene regulatory networks. The ability to evolve robust mutants is known to depend on the network architecture. How do…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-07-07 Volkan Sevim , Per Arne Rikvold