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We study pattern densities in binary sequences, finding optimal limit sequences with fixed pattern densities.

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-08 Richard Kenyon

We determine the average number of distinct subsequences in a random binary string, and derive an estimate for the average number of distinct subsequences of a particular length.

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-29 Michael J. Collins

The central problem in sequence reconstruction is to find the minimum number of distinct channel outputs required to uniquely reconstruct the transmitted sequence. According to Levenshtein's work in 2001, this number is determined by the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Wentu Song , Kui Cai , Tony Q. S. Quek

Results of an exhaustive search for minimum peak sidelobe level binary sequences are presented. Several techniques for efficiency implementation of search algorithm are described. A table of number of non-equivalent optimal binary sequences…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2013-01-15 Anatolii Leukhin , Egor Potehin

It is well known that, given \(b\ge 0\), finding an $(a,b)$-trapping set with the minimum \(a\) in a binary linear code is NP-hard. In this paper, we demonstrate that this problem can be solved with linear complexity with respect to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Qingqing Peng , Ke Liu , Guiying Yan , Guanghui Wang

The paper considers various formalisms based on Automata, Temporal Logic and Regular Expressions for specifying queries over sequences. Unlike traditional binary semantics, the paper presents a similarity based semantics for thse…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 A. Prasad Sistla

Binary segmentation is the classic greedy algorithm which recursively splits a sequential data set by optimizing some loss or likelihood function. Binary segmentation is widely used for changepoint detection in data sets measured over space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Toby Dylan Hocking

We establish an explicit link between depth-3 formulas and one-sided approximation by depth-2 formulas, which were previously studied independently. Specifically, we show that the minimum size of depth-3 formulas is (up to a factor of n)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Shuichi Hirahara

Schmidt proved in 2014 that if $\varepsilon>0$, almost all binary sequences of length $n$ have peak sidelobe level between $(\sqrt{2}-\varepsilon)\sqrt{n\log n}$ and $(\sqrt{2}+\varepsilon)\sqrt{n\log n}$. Because of the small gap between…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-04 Idris Mercer

The trace reconstruction problem studies the number of noisy samples needed to recover an unknown string $\boldsymbol{x}\in\{0,1\}^n$ with high probability, where the samples are independently obtained by passing $\boldsymbol{x}$ through a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Jin Sima , Jehoshua Bruck

We consider distance labeling schemes for trees: given a tree with $n$ nodes, label the nodes with binary strings such that, given the labels of any two nodes, one can determine, by looking only at the labels, the distance in the tree…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-16 Stephen Alstrup , Inge Li Gørtz , Esben Bistrup Halvorsen , Ely Porat

Low correlation (finite length) sequences are used in communications and remote sensing. One seeks codebooks of sequences in which each sequence has low aperiodic autocorrelation at all nonzero shifts, and each pair of distinct sequences…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Jonathan M. Castello , Daniel J. Katz , Jacob M. King , Alain Olavarrieta

Consider a finite set of sources, each producing i.i.d. observations that follow a unique probability distribution on a finite alphabet. We study the problem of matching a finite set of observed sequences to the set of sources under the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Jayakrishnan Unnikrishnan

Complementary symmetric Rote sequences are binary sequences which have factor complexity $\mathcal{C}(n) = 2n$ for all integers $n \geq 1$ and whose languages are closed under the exchange of letters. These sequences are intimately linked…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-11 Kateřina Medková , Edita Pelantová , Laurent Vuillon

Rotation distance measures the difference in shape between binary trees of the same size by counting the minimum number of rotations needed to transform one tree to the other. We describe several types of rotation distance where…

群论 · 数学 2018-03-19 Sean Cleary , Jennifer Taback

Insertion-deletion codes (insdel codes for short) are used for correcting synchronization errors in communications, and in other many interesting fields such as DNA storage, date analysis, race-track memory error correction and language…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Qinqin Ji , Dabin Zheng , Hao Chen , Xiaoqiang Wang

Nanopore sequencers are emerging as promising new platforms for high-throughput sequencing. As with other technologies, sequencer errors pose a major challenge for their effective use. In this paper, we present a novel information theoretic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Jarek Duda , Wojciech Szpankowski , Ananth Grama

Motivated by DNA storage in living organisms, and by known biological mutation processes, we study the reverse-complement string-duplication system. We fully classify the conditions under which the system has full expressiveness, for all…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Eyar Ben-Tolila , Moshe Schwartz

We consider the problem of identifying tandem scattered subsequences within a string. Our algorithm identifies a longest subsequence which occurs twice without overlap in a string. This algorithm is based on the Hunt-Szymanski algorithm,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Luís M. S. Russo , Alexandre P. Francisco

Consider a set $P$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. In the discrete median line segment problem, the objective is to find a line segment bounded by a pair of points in $P$ such that the sum of the Euclidean distances from $P$ to the line…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Ovidiu Daescu , Ka Yaw Teo