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相关论文: Structures induced by companions in galactic discs

200 篇论文

Using an N-body+SPH code we have performed numerical simulations to investigate the dynamical effects of an interaction between an initially barred galaxy and a small spherical companion. In the models described here the small companion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Berentzen , C. H. Heller , E. Athanassoula , K. J. Fricke

We describe ongoing work on a new method that allows one to determine the mass and relative position (in galactocentric radius and azimuth) of galactic companions purely from analysis of observed disturbances in gas disks. Here, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sukanya Chakrabarti , Frank Bigiel , Philip Chang , Leo Blitz

We present 3D hydrodynamic models of the interaction between the outflows of evolved, pulsating, Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and nearby ($< 3$ stellar radii) sub-stellar companions ($M_{\mathrm{comp}} \lesssim 40$ M$_J$). Our models…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Elias Aydi , Shazrene Mohamed

Providing initial conditions is an essential procedure for numerical simulations of galaxies. The initial conditions for idealised individual galaxies in $N$-body simulations should resemble observed galaxies and be dynamically stable for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Yohei Miki , Masayuki Umemura

In this work we demonstrate that the inner spiral structure observed in AB Aurigae can be created by a binary star orbiting inside the dust cavity. We find that a companion with a mass-ratio of 0.25, semi-major axis of 40 au, eccentricity…

Within the standard hierarchical structure formation scenario, Milky Way-mass dark matter haloes have hundreds of dark matter subhaloes with mass $\gtrsim 10^8 \, {\rm M_{\odot}}$. Over the lifetime of a galactic disc a fraction of these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Shaoran Hu , Debora Sijacki

The origin of very low-mass hydrogen-burning stars, brown dwarfs, and planetary-mass objects at the low-mass end of the initial mass function is not yet fully understood. Gravitational fragmentation of circumstellar discs provides a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Yun Li , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , D. Stamatellos , S. P. Goodwin

We present results of cosmological simulations of disk galaxies carried out with the GADGET-3 TreePM+SPH code, where star formation and stellar feedback are described using our MUlti Phase Particle Integrator (MUPPI) model. This description…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Giuseppe Murante , Pierluigi Monaco , Stefano Borgani , Luca Tornatore , Klaus Dolag , David Goz

Circumstellar disks are considered to be the birthplace of planets. Specific structures like spiral arms, gaps, and cavities are characteristic indicators of planet-disk interaction. Investigating these structures can provide insights into…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 F. Ober , S. Wolf , A. L. Uribe , H. H. Klahr

The formation of galactic discs and the efficiency of star formation within them are issues central to our understanding of galaxy formation. We have developed a detailed and versatile model of disc formation which combines the strengths of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 M. J. Stringer , A. J. Benson

Recent developments in computer hardware and software enable researchers to simulate the self-gravitating evolution of galaxies at a resolution comparable to the actual number of stars. Here we present the results of a series of such…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Michiko S. Fujii , Jeroen Bédorf , Junichi Baba , Simon Portegies Zwart

We have developed our original made-to-measure (M2M) algorithm, PRIMAL, with the aim of modelling the Galactic disc from upcoming Gaia data. From a Milky Way like N-body disc galaxy simulation, we have created mock Gaia data using M0III…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Jason A. S. Hunt , Daisuke Kawata

Observations by the Voyager and Cassini spacecrafts have revealed various striking features of the gap structure in Saturn's ring, such as the density waves, sharp edge, and vertical wall structure. In order to explain these features in a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Naoya Torii , Shigeru Ida , Eiichiro Kokubo , Shugo Michikoshi

We present here a self-consistent, tridimensional model of a disc galaxy composed by a number of ellipsoidal distributions of matter having different flattening and density profile. The model is self-consistent and takes into account the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 E. Pignatelli , G. Galletta

Evidence for a bar at the center of the Milky Way triggered a renewed enthusiasm for dynamical modelling of the Galactic bar-bulge. Our goal is to compare the kinematics of a sample of tracers, planetary nebulae, widely distributed over the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sylvie F. Beaulieu , Kenneth C. Freeman , Agris J. Kalnajs , Prasenjit Saha , HongSheng Zhao

We present a new method for embedding a stellar disc in a cosmological dark matter halo and provide a worked example from a {\Lambda}CDM zoom-in simulation. The disc is inserted into the halo at a redshift z = 3 as a zero-mass rigid body.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Jacob S. Bauer , Lawrence M. Widrow , Denis Erkal

Direct imaging observations of protoplanetary disks at near-infrared (NIR) wavelengths have revealed structures of potentially planetary origin. Investigations of observational signatures from planet-induced features have so far focused on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Ruobing Dong , Jeffrey Fung , Eugene Chiang

Well-resolved galaxy clusters often show a large-scale quasi-spiral structure in deprojected density $\rho$ and temperature $T$ fields, delineated by a tangential discontinuity known as a cold front, superimposed on a universal radial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Uri Keshet , Itay Raveh , Arka Ghosh

We have tested the applicability of the global modal approach in the density wave theory of spiral structure for a sample of spiral galaxies with measured axisymmetric background properties. We report here the results of the simulations for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. V. Orlova , V. I. Korchagin , N. Kikuchi , S. M. Miyama , A. V. Moiseev

The young star Elias 2-27 has recently been observed to posses a massive circumstellar disc with two prominent large-scale spiral arms. In this Letter we perform three-dimensional Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics simulations, radiative…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Farzana Meru , Attila Juhasz , John D. Ilee , Cathie J. Clarke , Giovanni P. Rosotti , Richard A. Booth