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Conducting reputation management is very important for Internet of vehicles. However, most of the existing researches evaluate the effectiveness of their schemes with settled attacking behaviors in their simulation which cannot represent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Zhihong Tian , Xiangsong Gao , Shen Su , Jing Qiu , Xiaojiang Du , Mohsen Guizani

We present a game of interacting agents which mimics the complex dynamics found in many natural and social systems. These agents modify their strategies periodically, depending on their performances using genetic crossover mechanisms,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marko Sysi-Aho , Anirban Chakraborti , Kimmo Kaski

The use of game theoretic methods for control in multiagent systems has been an important topic in recent research. Valid utility games in particular have been used to model real-world problems; such games have the convenient property that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 David Grimsman , Philip N. Brown , Jason R. Marden

Optimizing strategic decisions (a.k.a. computing equilibrium) is key to the success of many non-cooperative multi-agent applications. However, in many real-world situations, we may face the exact opposite of this game-theoretic problem --…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Jibang Wu , Weiran Shen , Fei Fang , Haifeng Xu

The paper provides an introduction to agent-based modelling and simulation of social processes. Reader is introduced to the worldview underlying agent-based models, some basic terminology, basic properties of agent-based models, as well as…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Armano Srbljinovic , Ognjen Skunca

As Evolutionary Dynamics moves from the realm of theory into application, algorithms are needed to move beyond simple models. Yet few such methods exist in the literature. Ecological and physiological factors are known to be central to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-05-20 Bryce Allen Bagley , Navin Khoshnan , Claudia K Petritsch

Although learning has found wide application in multi-agent systems, its effects on the temporal evolution of a system are far from understood. This paper focuses on the dynamics of Q-learning in large-scale multi-agent systems modeled as…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Shuyue Hu , Chin-Wing Leung , Ho-fung Leung , Harold Soh

Recent advances in artificial intelligence have been strongly driven by the use of game environments for training and evaluating agents. Games are often accessible and versatile, with well-defined state-transitions and goals allowing for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Benjamin Beyret , José Hernández-Orallo , Lucy Cheke , Marta Halina , Murray Shanahan , Matthew Crosby

Game theoretic equilibria are mathematical expressions of rationality. Rational agents are used to model not only humans and their software representatives, but also organisms, populations, species and genes, interacting with each other and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Dusko Pavlovic

In this paper, we show that different types of evolutionary game dynamics are, in principle, special cases of a dynamical system model based on our previously reported framework of generalized growth transforms. The framework shows that…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Oindrila Chatterjee , Shantanu Chakrabartty

Evolution is a fundamental process that shapes the biological world we inhabit, and reinforcement learning is a powerful tool used in artificial intelligence to develop intelligent agents that learn from their environment. In recent years,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Taboubi Ahmed

Evolutionary game theory classically investigates which behavioral patterns are evolutionarily successful in a single game. More recently, a number of contributions have studied the evolution of preferences instead: which subjective…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Paolo Galeazzi , Michael Franke

In the natural world, life has found innumerable ways to survive and often thrive. Between and even within species, each individual is in some manner unique, and this diversity lends adaptability and robustness to life. In this work, we aim…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Kenneth Derek , Phillip Isola

Agent-based models have been employed to describe numerous processes in immunology. Simulations based on these types of models have been used to enhance our understanding of immunology and disease pathology. We review various agent-based…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-12-05 Amy L. Bauer , Catherine A. A. Beauchemin , Alan S. Perelson

An agent-based model of population dynamics is presented. The model has as its expected behaviour the population dynamics of the equation-based Webworld model, within which large communities of species can be grown on evolutionary time…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-11-18 Craig R. Powell

Evolutionary game theory has been successfully used to investigate the dynamics of systems, in which many entities have competitive interactions. From a physics point of view, it is interesting to study conditions under which a coordination…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Dirk Helbing , Anders Johansson

Game theory has been developed by scientists as a theory of strategic interaction among players who are supposed to be perfectly rational. These strategic interactions might have been presented in an auction, a business negotiation, a chess…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Medet Kanmaz , Elif Surer

This review is an introduction to theoretical models and mathematical calculations for biological evolution, aimed at physicists. The methods in the field are naturally very similar to those used in statistical physics, although the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Barbara Drossel

We introduce the topic of learning in multiagent systems. We first provide a quick introduction to the field of game theory, focusing on the equilibrium concepts of iterated dominance, and Nash equilibrium. We show some of the most relevant…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Jose M. Vidal

Evolutionary game dynamics is one of the most fruitful frameworks for studying evolution in different disciplines, from Biology to Economics. Within this context, the approach of choice for many researchers is the so-called replicator…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-14 Carlos P. Roca , José A. Cuesta , Angel Sánchez