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Unconstrained binary integer programming (UBIP) poses significant computational challenges due to its discrete nature. We introduce a novel reformulation approach using a piecewise cubic function that transforms binary constraints into…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-28 Shuai Li , Shenglong Zhou

Binary code similarity detection is a core task in reverse engineering. It supports malware analysis and vulnerability discovery by identifying semantically similar code in different contexts. Modern methods have progressed from manually…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Charles E. Gagnon , Steven H. H. Ding , Philippe Charland , Benjamin C. M. Fung

A subalgebraic approximation algorithm is proposed to estimate from a set of time series the parameters of the observer representation of a discrete-time polynomial system without inputs which can generate an approximation of the observed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-09 Jana Němcová , Mihály Petreczky , Jan H. van Schuppen

Deductive verification has become a mature paradigm for the verification of industrial software. Applying deductive verification, however, requires that every function in the code base is annotated with a function contract specifying its…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jesper Amilon , Dilian Gurov , Christian Lidström , Mattias Nyberg , Gustav Ung , Ola Wingbrant

A blind spot is any input to a program that can be arbitrarily mutated without affecting the program's output. Blind spots can be used for steganography or to embed malware payloads. If blind spots overlap file format keywords, they…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Henrik Brodin , Evan Sultanik , Marek Surovič

Supervised Deep Learning has been highly successful in recent years, achieving state-of-the-art results in most tasks. However, with the ongoing uptake of such methods in industrial applications, the requirement for large amounts of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Fabio De Sousa Ribeiro , Francesco Caliva , Mark Swainson , Kjartan Gudmundsson , Georgios Leontidis , Stefanos Kollias

Efficient pattern matching is fundamental for practical term rewrite engines. By preprocessing the given patterns into a finite deterministic automaton the matching patterns can be decided in a single traversal of the relevant parts of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Rick Erkens , Maurice Laveaux

There are two kinds of approaches for termination analysis of logic programs: "transformational" and "direct" ones. Direct approaches prove termination directly on the basis of the logic program. Transformational approaches transform a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-09-01 P. Schneider-Kamp , J. Giesl , A. Serebrenik , R. Thiemann

The response to a setpoint change in PID controlled feedback systems plays an important role for the tuning methods. This response may be easily evaluated in linear systems without delay by solving the related ordinary differential…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gianpasquale Martelli

Efficient implementations of sets and maps (dictionaries) are important in computer science, and balanced binary search trees are the basis of the best practical implementations. Pedagogically, however, they are often quite complicated,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-12-17 Prabhakar Ragde

Anomaly detection (AD) plays a crucial role in time series applications, primarily because time series data is employed across real-world scenarios. Detecting anomalies poses significant challenges since anomalies take diverse forms making…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Jihan Ghanim , Mariette Awad

Auto-active verifiers provide a level of automation intermediate between fully automatic and interactive: users supply code with annotations as input while benefiting from a high level of automation in the back-end. This paper presents…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-01 Julian Tschannen , Carlo A. Furia , Martin Nordio , Nadia Polikarpova

Tools for algorithmic differentiation (AD) provide accurate derivatives of computer-implemented functions for use in, e. g., optimization and machine learning (ML). However, they often require the source code of the function to be available…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Max Aehle , Johannes Blühdorn , Max Sagebaum , Nicolas R. Gauger

Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) systems are usually designed independently of the fingerprint verification system. While this can be acceptable for use cases where specific user templates are not predetermined, it represents a missed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Marco Micheletto , Giulia Orrù , Luca Ghiani , Gian Luca Marcialis

Bounded Model Checking is one the most successful techniques for finding bugs in program. However, model checkers are resource hungry and are often unable to verify programs with loops iterating over large arrays.We present a transformation…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Anushri Jana , Uday P. Khedker , Advaita Datar , R Venkatesh , C Niyas

Anomaly Detection and Segmentation (AD&S) is crucial for industrial quality control. While existing methods excel in generating anomaly scores for each pixel, practical applications require producing a binary segmentation to identify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Alex Costanzino , Pierluigi Zama Ramirez , Mirko Del Moro , Agostino Aiezzo , Giuseppe Lisanti , Samuele Salti , Luigi Di Stefano

An alphabetic binary tree formulation applies to problems in which an outcome needs to be determined via alphabetically ordered search prior to the termination of some window of opportunity. Rather than finding a decision tree minimizing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-28 Michael B. Baer

This paper describes a regularized variant of the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) for solving linearly constrained convex programs. It is shown that the pointwise iteration-complexity of the new method is better than the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-09 Max L. N. Goncalves , Jefferson G. Melo , Renato D. C. Monteiro

The context tree source is a source model in which the occurrence probability of symbols is determined from a finite past sequence, and is a broader class of sources that includes i.i.d. and Markov sources. The proposed source model in this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Koshi Shimada , Shota Saito , Toshiyasu Matsushima

In this paper, we present a novel approach of automated evaluation of programming assignments~(AEPA) the highlight of which is that it automatically identifies multiple solution approaches to the programming question from the set of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Nikhila KN , Sujit Kumar Chakrabarti , Manish Gupta