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The NP-hard Metric Dimension problem is to decide for a given graph G and a positive integer k whether there is a vertex subset of size at most k that separates all vertex pairs in G. Herein, a vertex v separates a pair {u,w} if the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-11-08 Sepp Hartung , André Nichterlein

New soft- and hard decision decoding algorithms are presented for general Reed-Muller codes $\left\{\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{m}{r}\right\} $ of length $2^{m}$ and distance $2^{m-r}$. We use Plotkin $(u,u+v)$ construction and decompose code…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Ilya Dumer

Separating codes have their applications in collusion-secure fingerprinting for generic digital data, while they are also related to the other structures including hash family, intersection code and group testing. In this paper we study…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-25 Ryul Kim , Myong-Son Sin , Ok-Hyon Song

In this paper, a new approach for decoding low-rate Reed-Solomon codes beyond half the minimum distance is considered and analyzed. Unlike the Sudan algorithm published in 1997, this new approach is based on multi-sequence shift-register…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Georg Schmidt , Vladimir R. Sidorenko , Martin Bossert

Algorithms based on multiple decoding attempts of Reed-Solomon (RS) codes have recently attracted new attention. Choosing decoding candidates based on rate-distortion (R-D) theory, as proposed previously by the authors, currently provides…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Phong S. Nguyen , Henry D. Pfister , Krishna R. Narayanan

Subset-Sum and k-SAT are two of the most extensively studied problems in computer science, and conjectures about their hardness are among the cornerstones of fine-grained complexity. One of the most intriguing open problems in this area is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Amir Abboud , Karl Bringmann , Danny Hermelin , Dvir Shabtay

In the number partitioning problem (NPP) one aims to partition a given set of $N$ real numbers into two subsets with approximately equal sum. The NPP is a well-studied optimization problem and is famous for possessing a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-28 Rushil Mallarapu , Mark Sellke

The Learning Parity with Noise (LPN) problem underlines several classic cryptographic primitives. Researchers have attempted to demonstrate the algorithmic hardness of this problem by finding reductions from the decoding problem of linear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Madhura Pathegama , Alexander Barg

The $k$-ExactCover problem is a parameterized version of the ExactCover problem, in which we are given a universe $U$, a collection $S$ of subsets of $U$, and an integer $k$, and the task is to determine whether $U$ can be partitioned into…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Venkatesan Guruswami , Patrick Lin

Let $({\bf U},{\bf S},d)$ be an instance of Set Cover Problem, where ${\bf U}=\{u_1,...,u_n\}$ is a $n$ element ground set, ${\bf S}=\{S_1,...,S_m\}$ is a set of $m$ subsets of ${\bf U}$ satisfying $\bigcup_{i=1}^m S_i={\bf U}$ and $d$ is a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-10-11 Hao Chen

Genome rearrangements are events in which large blocks of DNA exchange pieces during evolution. The analysis of such events is a tool for understanding evolutionary genomics, based on finding the minimum number of rearrangements to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Luís Cunha , Thiago Lopes , Arnaud Mary

Until this work, the packing radius of a poset code was only known in the cases where the poset was a chain, a hierarchy, a union of disjoint chains of the same size, and for some families of codes. Our objective is to approach the general…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-28 Rafael Gregorio Lucas D'Oliveira , Marcelo Firer

We consider the algorithm by Ferson et al. (Reliable computing 11(3), p. 207-233, 2005) designed for solving the NP-hard problem of computing the maximal sample variance over interval data, motivated by robust statistics (in fact, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-28 Miroslav Rada , Michal Černý , Ondřej Sokol

An iterated refinement procedure for the Guruswami--Sudan list decoding algorithm for Generalised Reed--Solomon codes based on Alekhnovich's module minimisation is proposed. The method is parametrisable and allows variants of the usual list…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-31 Johan Sebastian Rosenkilde Nielsen , Alexander Zeh

Polynomial evaluation codes hold a prominent place in coding theory. In this work, we study the problem of list decoding for a general class of polynomial evaluation codes, also known as Toric codes, that are defined for any given convex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Silouanos Brazitikos , Theodoulos Garefalakis , Eleni Tzanaki

In this paper we give a randomized reduction for the Rank Syndrome Decoding problem and Rank Minimum Distance problem for rank codes. Our results are based on an embedding from linear codes equipped with Hamming distance unto linear codes…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Gaborit Philippe , Zemor Gilles

In this work it is shown that locally repairable codes (LRCs) can be list-decoded efficiently beyond the Johnson radius for a large range of parameters by utilizing the local error-correction capabilities. The corresponding decoding radius…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Lukas Holzbaur , Sven Puchinger , Antonia Wachter-Zeh

Folded Reed-Solomon (FRS) and univariate multiplicity codes are prominent polynomial codes over finite fields, renowned for achieving list decoding capacity. These codes have found a wide range of applications beyond the traditional scope…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Itzhak Tamo

Some of the most fundamental and well-studied graph parameters are the Diameter (the largest shortest paths distance) and Radius (the smallest distance for which a "center" node can reach all other nodes). The natural and important…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Mina Dalirrooyfard , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , Nikhil Vyas , Nicole Wein

Constructing Reed-Solomon (RS) codes that can correct insertion and deletion (ins-del) errors has been the focus of several recent studies. However, efficient decoding algorithms for such codes have received less attention and remain a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Shubhransh Singhvi