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Advent of nematic liquid crystals flows have attracted renewed attention in view of microfluidic transport phenomena. Among various transport processes, electroosmosis stands as one of the efficient flow actuation method through narrow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Antarip Poddar , Jayabrata Dhar , Suman Chakraborty

Polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEM) in combination with good electrolyte solvents, e.g., ionic liquids (ILs) are potential candidates for the new generation of electrochemical separators. Swelling PEM with aqueous IL solutions is one way to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Nagma Parveen , Pritam Kumar Jana , Monika Schoenhoff

This paper studies the aeroelasticity of a stiffened cantilever plate using composite material and novel structural layouts. A comprehensive parametric study is conducted to determine the influence of different design parameters on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Bara'ah Fraihat , Rafic Ajaj

In this work we study creep flow behavior of suspension of Polyaniline (PANI) particles in silicone oil under application of electric field. Suspension of PANI in silicone oil, a model electrorheological fluid, shows enhancement in elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Manish Kaushal , Yogesh M. Joshi

The determination of the electromechanical properties of materials for a parallel-plate capacitor structure is affected by the electrostatic force between their electrodes. The corrections induced by this electric-field-induced stress are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Carlos Rivera

Curved thin sheets are ubiquitously found in nature and manmade structures. Within the framework of classical thin plate theory, the stiffness of thin sheets is independent of its bending state. This assumption, however, goes against…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-10 V. Pini , J. J. Ruz , P. M. Kosaka , O. Malvar , M. Calleja , J. Tamayo

Amorphous solids, which show characteristic differences from crystals, are common in daily usage. Glasses, gels, and polymers are familiar examples, and polymers are particularly important in terms of their role in construction and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Kin On Ho , Man Yin Leung , Yiu Yung Pang , King Cho Wong , Ping Him Ng , Sen Yang

The presence of electrostatic forces and associated artifacts complicates the interpretation of piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) and electrochemical strain microscopy (ESM). Eliminating these artifacts provides an opportunity for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Jason P. Killgore , Larry Robins , Liam Collins

The influence of the external pressure and surface energy on the wetting transition at nanotextured interfaces is studied using molecular dynamics and continuum simulations. The surface roughness of the composite interface is introduced via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Bishal Bhattarai , Nikolai V. Priezjev

We present calculations on the deformation of two- and three-layer electret systems. The electrical field is coupled with the stress-strain equations by means of the Maxwell stress tensor. In the simulations, two-phase systems are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enis Tuncer , Michael Wegener , Reimund Gerhard-Multhaupt

Using molecular-dynamics simulation and finite-element modelling, we simulate nanoindentation into the three principal surfaces -- the (100), (110) and (111) surface -- of Cu and Al. In the elastic regime, the simulation data agree fairly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Gerolf Ziegenhain , Herbert M. Urbassek , Alexander Hartmaier

The effect of strong anisotropy on the Fermi line of a system of correlated electrons is studied in two space dimensions, using renormalization group techniques. Inflection points change the scaling exponents of the couplings, enhancing the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

Euler-Bernoulli beam theory is widely used to successfully predict the linear dynamics of micro- and nano-cantilever beams. However, its capacity to characterize the nonlinear dynamics of these devices has not yet been rigorously assessed,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 L. G. Villanueva , R. B. Karabalin , M. H. Matheny , D. Chi , J. E. Sader , M. L. Roukes

Surface effect responsible for some size-dependent characteristics can become distinctly important for piezoelectric nanomaterials with inherent large surface-to-volume ratio. In this paper, we investigate the surface effect on the free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Bin Wu , Weiqiu Chen , Chuanzeng Zhang

Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) normally have fixed or moving structures (plates or array of thin beams) with cross-sections of the order of microns and lengths of the order of tens or hundreds of microns. Electrostatic forces play…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Majumdar , S. Mukhopadhyay

The effect of an external bias voltage and fluctuating electromagnetic fields on both the fundamental frequency and damping of cantilever vibrations is considered. An external voltage induces surface charges causing cantilever-sample…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Chumak , P. W. Milonni , G. P. Berman

An experimental arrangement and a set of experiments are developed to generate empirical evidence of the effect of noise on a rotating, macro-scale cantilever structure. The experiment is a controlled representation of a rotating machinery…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Lautaro Cilenti , Maria Cameron , Balakumar Balachandran

The integration of the coupling effects of intrinsic wettability and surface charge in a nanochannel can cause non-intuitive behavior in the electrokinetic energy conversion processes. We demonstrate that in a nanofluidic device the energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Chirodeep Bakli , Suman Chakraborty

Experiments on Micro- and Nano-mechanical systems (M/NEMS) have shown that their behavior upon bending loads departs in many cases from the classical predictions using Euler-Bernoulli theory and Hooke law. This anomalous response has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-07 Amir Musa Abazari , Seyed Mohsen Safavi , Ghader Rezazadeh , Luis Guillermo Villanueva

In this work, for the first time, a density functional theory (DFT) based comprehensive theoretical study is performed on the surface electronic properties of Bi2Se3 nanosheet in the presence of a surface capping layer as well as mechanical…