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Ever since the high thermal conductivity in cubic boron arsenide (c-BAs) was predicted theoretically by Lindsay et. al in 2013, countless studies have zeroed in on this particular material. Most recently, c-BAs has been confirmed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Charles Shi , Xuan Luo

Prior ultralow thermal conductivity materials are not suitable for thermoelectric applications due to the limited electronic transport in the materials. Here, we present a new class of ultralow thermal conductivity materials with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Bin Huang , Weidong Zheng , Yee Kan Koh

We compute the contribution of phonons to the thermal conductivity in the core of superfluid neutron stars. We use effective field theory techniques to extract the phonon scattering rates, written as a function of the equation of state of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Cristina Manuel , Sreemoyee Sarkar , Laura Tolos

We systematically demonstrate the temperature-dependent thermal transport properties in crystalline Ge$_2$Sb$_2$Te$_5$via first-principles density functional theory-informed linearized Boltzmann transport equation. The investigation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Kanka Ghosh , Andrzej Kusiak , Jean-Luc Battaglia

As the size of transistors shrinks and power density increases, thermal simulation has become an indispensable part of the device design procedure. However, existing works for advanced technology transistors use simplified empirical models…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Han Xie , Ru Jia , Yonglin Xia , Lei Li , Yue Hu , Jiaxuan Xu , Yufei Sheng , Yuanyuan Wang , Hua Bao

Topological semimetal may have potential applications like topological qubits, spintronics and quantum computations. Efficient heat dissipation is a key factor for the reliability and stability of topological semimetal-based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 San-Dong Guo , Bang-Gui Liu

The minimum thermal conductance versus supercell size ($d_{s}$) is revealed in graphene and boron nitride superlattice with $d_{s}$ far below the phonon mean free path. The minimum value is reached at a constant ratio of $d_{s}/L\approx…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Jin-Wu Jiang , Bing-Shen Wang , Jian-Sheng Wang

Thermoelectric materials, enabling direct waste-heat to electricity conversion, need to be highly electrically conducting while simultaneously thermally insulating. This is fundamentally challenging since electrical and thermal conduction…

Phonon polaritons have attracted increasing interest as a means to offset the reduction in phonon thermal conductivity in nanostructures caused by enhanced boundary scattering. However, the interpretation of the limited experimental data on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Livia C. McCormack , Mathieu Francoeur

A complex approach phonon quantum discrete model (PQDM) was developed to describe dynamics, kinetics and statistics of phonons in carbon nanostructures with zero-chirality of both zig-zag and armchair geometry. The model allows include into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ya. Glushko , V. N. Evteev , M. V. Moiseenko , N. A. Slusarenko , A. A. Zakhidov

SiC is a robust semiconductor material considered ideal for high-power application due to its material stability and large bulk thermal conductivity defined by the very fast phonons. In this paper, however, we show that both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eleni Ziambaras , Per Hyldgaard

We study the heat relaxation in current biased metallic films in the regime of strong electron-phonon coupling. A thermal gradient in the direction normal to the film is predicted, with a spatial temperature profile determined by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 E. M. Baeva , N. A. Titova , A. I. Kardakova , S. U. Piatrusha , V. S. Khrapai

The lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{\rm L}$) of PbTiO$_3$ (PTO) is estimated using a combination of {\em ab initio} calculations and semiclassical Boltzmann transport equation. The computed $\kappa_{\rm L}$ is remarkably low, nearly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Anindya Roy

High electric conductivity ~100 MegaSiemens/m and Seebeck coefficient >200 mkV/K of carbon nanotubes (CNT) make them attractive for a variety of applications. Unfortunately, a high thermal conductivity ~ 3000 W/(m*K) due to the phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-10 T. Gupta , I. P. Nevirkovets , V. Chandrasekhar , S. Shafranjuk

Knowledge of the mean free path distribution of heat-carrying phonons is key to understanding phonon-mediated thermal transport. We demonstrate that thermal conductivity measurements of thin membranes spanning a wide thickness range can be…

The thermoelectric power S and the thermal conductivity k of stoichiometric and vacancy-doped CaB6 have been measured between 5 and 300 K. The thermopower of both materials is surprisingly large at room temperature. Across the whole covered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Gianno' , A. V. Sologubenko , H. R. Ott , A. D. Bianchi , Z. Fisk

The phonon dispersion, density of states, Gr\"{u}neisen parameters, and the lattice thermal conductivity of single- and multi-layered boron nitride were calculated using first-principles methods. For the bulk {\it h}-BN we also report the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Ransell D'Souza , Sugata Mukherjee

Recent experiments have indicated that employing nanostructures can enhance interfacial heat transport, but the mechanism by which different structural morphologies and dimensions contribute to the full-spectrum phonon interfacial transport…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Wenzhu Luo , Neng Wang , Wenlei Lian , Ershuai Yin , Qiang Li

Understanding the interplay between illumination and the electron distribution in metallic nanostructures is a crucial step towards developing applications such as plasmonic photo-catalysis for green fuels, nano-scale photo-detection and…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Yonatan Dubi , Yonatan Sivan

Departures in phonon heat conduction from diffusion have been extensively observed in nanostructures through their thermal conductivity reduction and largely explained with classical size effects neglecting phonon's wave nature. Here, we…

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