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We perform a comprehensive numerical investigation of the coarsening kinetics of active Brownian particles modeled by the {\it Active Model B+} (AMB+). This model was introduced by Tjhung et al. [Phys. Rev. X {\bf 8}, 031080 (2018)] and is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Pradeep Kumar Yadav , Shradha Mishra , Sanjay Puri

We study systems of Brownian particles on the real line, which interact by splitting the local times of collisions among themselves in an asymmetric manner. We prove the strong existence and uniqueness of such processes and identify them…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-02 Ioannis Karatzas , Soumik Pal , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

Accumulation at boundaries represents a widely observed phenomenon in active systems with implications for microbial ecology and engineering applications. To rationalize the underlying physics, we provide analytical predictions for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Yanis Baouche , Mathis Guéneau , Christina Kurzthaler

This work proposes a method for the two-dimensional simulation of Brownian particles in a fluid with restrictions. The method is based on simple numerical rules between two matrices. One of the matrix represent the identification of all…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Eric Plaza

Suspensions of purely repulsive but self-propelled Brownian particles might undergo phase separation, a phenomenon that strongly resembles the phase separation of passive particles with attractions. Here we employ computer simulations to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-05 David Richard , Hartmut Löwen , Thomas Speck

Dry active matter systems are well-known to exhibit Motility-Induced Phase Separation (MIPS). However, in wet active systems, attractive hydrodynamic interactions mediated by active particles stalled at a boundary can introduce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Kingshuk Panja , Rajesh Singh

One of the most promising features of active systems is that they can extract energy from their environment and convert it to mechanical work. Self propelled particles enable rectification when in contact with rigid boundaries. They can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-13 M. C. Gandikota , A. Cacciuto

Mixtures of active and passive particles are ubiquitous at the microscale. Many essential microbial processes involve interactions with dead or immotile cells or passive crowders. When passive objects are immersed in active baths, their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Horacio Serna , C. Miguel Barriuso G. , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Marco Polin , Chantal Valeriani

The co-localization of density modulations and particle polarization is a characteristic emergent feature of motile active matter in activity gradients. It can therefore play the role of a smoking gun for the mesoscale detection of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Sven Auschra , Viktor Holubec , Nicola Andreas Söker , Frank Cichos , Klaus Kroy

We study the phase behavior of polar Active Brownian Particles moving in two-spatial dimensions and interacting through volume exclusion and velocity alignment. We combine particle-based simulations of the microscopic model with a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Elena Sese-Sansa , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Demian Levis

Run-and-tumble dynamics is a wide-spread mechanism of swimming bacteria. The accumulation of run-and-tumble microswimmers near impermeable surfaces is studied theoretically and numerically in the low-density limit in two and three spatial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-29 Jens Elgeti , Gerhard Gompper

The stochastic motion of particles in living cells is often spatially inhomogeneous with a higher effective diffusivity in a region close to the cell boundary due to active transport along actin filaments. As a first step to understand the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Matthieu Mangeat , Heiko Rieger

Understanding the out-of-equilibrium properties of noisy microscale systems and the extent to which they can be modulated externally, is a crucial scientific and technological challenge. It holds the promise to unlock disruptive new…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Stephen Williams , Raphaël Jeanneret , Idan Tuval , Marco Polin

Asymmetric obstacles can be exploited to direct the motion and induce sorting of run-and-tumbling particles. In this work, we show that flocking particles which follow the Vicsek model aligning rules experience a collective trapping in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Raul Martinez , Francisco Alarcon , Juan Luis Aragones , Chantal Valeriani

Active matter physics has been developed with various types of self-propelled particles, including those with polar and bipolar motility and beyond. However, the bipolar motions experimentally realized so far have been either random along…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Airi N. Kato , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Masaki Sano

Ratchet effects can arise for single or collectively interacting Brownian particles on an asymmetric substrate when a net dc transport is produced by an externally applied ac driving force or by periodically flashing the substrate.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

We consider Brownian particles with the ability to take up energy from the environment, to store it in an internal depot, and to convert internal energy into kinetic energy of motion. Provided a supercritical supply of energy, these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frank Schweitzer , Benno Tilch , Werner Ebeling

Using an additivity property, we study particle-number fluctuations in a system of interacting self-propelled particles, called active Brownian particles (ABPs), which consists of repulsive disks with random self-propulsion velocities. From…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Subhadip Chakraborti , Shradha Mishra , Punyabrata Pradhan

We investigate the behavior of active Brownian particles (ABP) within a temporal complex network framework approach. We focused on the node degree distribution, average path length, and average clustering coefficient across the P\'eclet…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Italo Salas , Francisca Guzmán-Lastra , Denisse Pastén , Ariel Norambuena

The motility of living things and synthetic self-propelled objects is often described using Active Brownian particles. To capture the interaction of these particles with their often complex environment, this model can be augmented with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Sascha Lambert , Merle Duchene , Stefan Klumpp