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The present study aims at studying the flow and field produced by a stellar radiative zone which is initially made to rotate differentially in the presence of a large-scale poloidal magnetic field threading the whole domain. We focus both…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 L. Jouve , F. Lignières , M. Gaurat

We have performed systemmatic local linear stability analysis on a radially stratified infinite self-gravitating cylinder of rotating plasma under the influence of magnetic field. In order to render the system analytically tractable, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Shubhadeep Sadhukhan , Surajit Mondal , Sagar Chakraborty

Global stability of differentially rotating plasma is investigated using a generalized effective potential. We first, for a current-free system, obtain a general form of an effective potential in terms of the free energies of global…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Fatima Ebrahimi , Alexander Haywood

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) has been extensively studied in circular magnetized disks, and its ability to drive accretion has been demonstrated in a multitude of scenarios. There are reasons to expect eccentric magnetized disks…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Chi-Ho Chan , Tsvi Piran , Julian H. Krolik

In this paper, we develop the analysis of a two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamical configuration for an axially symmetric and rotating plasma (embedded in a dipole like magnetic field), modeling the structure of a thin accretion disk around…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Giovanni Montani , Riccardo Benini

A new non-dissipative mechanism is proposed for the saturation of the axisymmetric magnetorotational (MRI) instability in thin Keplerian disks that are subject to an axial magnetic field. That mechanism relies on the energy transfer from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Edward Liverts , Yuri Shtemler , Michael Mond , Orkan M. Umurhan , Dmitry V. Bisikalo

We analyze the linear stability of a dilute, hot plasma, taking into account the effects of stratification and anisotropic thermal conduction. The work is motivated by attempts to understand the dynamics of the intracluster medium in galaxy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-08-04 Steven A. Balbus , Christopher S. Reynolds

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) may dominate outward transport of angular momentum in accretion disks, allowing material to fall onto the central object. Previous work has established that the MRI can drive a mean-field dynamo,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jeffrey S. Oishi , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) plays a key role in the formation of stars and black holes, by enabling outward angular momentum transport in accretion disks. The use of combined axial and azimuthal magnetic fields allows the…

We analyze the stationary configuration of a thin axisymmetric stellar accretion disk, neglecting non-linear terms in the plasma poloidal velocity components. We set up the Grad-Shafranov equation for the system, including the plasma…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Giovanni Montani , Nakia Carlevaro

The thermal stability of a weakly magnetized, rotating, stratified, optically thin plasma is studied by means of linear-perturbation analysis. We derive dispersion relations and criteria for stability against axisymmetric perturbations that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Carlo Nipoti , Lorenzo Posti

We investigate analytically the magnetic instability in a rotating and electrically conducting fluid induced by an imposed magnetic field with its associated electric current. The short-wavelength approximation is used in the linear…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Xing Wei

A global mode is shown to be unstable to non-axisymmetric perturbations in a differentially rotating Keplerian disk containing either vertical or azimuthal magnetic fields. In an unstratified cylindrical disk model, using both global…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Fatima Ebrahimi , Matthew Pharr

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) of differential rotation under the simultaneous presence of axial and azimuthal components of the (current-free) magnetic field is considered. For rotation with uniform specific angular momentum the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Guenther Ruediger , Manfred Schultz

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is thought to be a powerful source of turbulence in Keplerian accretion disks. Motivated by recent laboratory experiments, we study the MRI driven by an azimuthal magnetic field in an electrically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Anna Guseva , Ashley P. Willis , Rainer Hollerbach , Marc Avila

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) triggers turbulence and enables outward transport of angular momentum in hydrodynamically stable rotating shear flows, e.g., in accretion disks. What laws of differential rotation are susceptible to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Oleg N. Kirillov , Frank Stefani

We study the properties of the turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in a stratified shearing box with outflow boundary conditions and an equation of state determined by self-consistent dissipation and radiation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ji-Ming Shi , Julian H. Krolik , Shigenobu Hirose

We analyze an axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamics configuration, describing the morphology of a purely differentially rotating thin plasma disk, in which linear and non-linear perturbations are triggered associated with microscopic magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Giovanni Montani , Mariachiara Rizzo , Nakia Carlevaro

We analyze the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) effects on gravitational collapse and its influence on the instability critical scale. In particular, we study an axisymmetric nonstratified differentially rotating cloud, embedded in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Giovanni Montani , Giovanni Palermo , Nakia Carlevaro

We perform analytic linear stability analyses of an interface separating two stratified media threaded by a radiation flux, a configuration relevant in several astrophysical contexts. We develop a general framework for analyzing such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Emmanuel Jacquet , Mark Krumholz