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Bandpass filtering techniques are widely used in spectroscopy. However, conventional symmetric-padding filtering methods introduce boundary artifacts that distort the signal at the edges. We present a rubber band filter: a robust method for…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Zhenyang Xiao , David Burghoff

Remote sensing is a technology to acquire data for disatant substances, necessary to construct a model knowledge for applications as classification. Recently Hyperspectral Images (HSI) becomes a high technical tool that the main goal is to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-12-19 ELkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch , Driss Aboutajdine

In multiband fusion, an image with a high spatial and low spectral resolution is combined with an image with a low spatial but high spectral resolution to produce a single multiband image having high spatial and spectral resolutions. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-11 Unni V. S. , Pravin Nair , Kunal N. Chaudhury

Performance of machine learning algorithms depends critically on identifying a good set of hyperparameters. While recent approaches use Bayesian optimization to adaptively select configurations, we focus on speeding up random search through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Lisha Li , Kevin Jamieson , Giulia DeSalvo , Afshin Rostamizadeh , Ameet Talwalkar

Raman spectroscopy's capability to provide meaningful composition predictions is heavily reliant on a pre-processing step to remove insignificant spectral variation. This is crucial in biofluid analysis. Widespread adoption of diagnostics…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-05 Emily E Storey , Amr S. Helmy

An advanced non-linear cascading filter algorithm for the removal of high density salt and pepper noise from the digital images is proposed. The proposed method consists of two stages. The first stage Decision base Median Filter (DMF) acts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Arabinda Dash , Sujaya Kumar Sathua

Active noise control typically employs adaptive filtering to generate secondary noise, where the least mean square algorithm is the most widely used. However, traditional updating rules are linear and exhibit limited effectiveness in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-30 Pengxing Feng , Hing Cheung So

Archetypal scenarios for change detection generally consider two images acquired through sensors of the same modality. However, in some specific cases such as emergency situations, the only images available may be those acquired through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Vinicius Ferraris , Nicolas Dobigeon , Qi Wei , Marie Chabert

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data contain high levels of noise and artifacts. To avoid contamination of downstream analyses, fMRI-based studies must identify and remove these noise sources prior to statistical analysis. One…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-03 Fatma Parlak , Damon D. Pham , Amanda F. Mejia

In this paper, we apply the Feature Space Decomposition (FSD) method developed in [LS24, GLS25, LSSW26, ALSS26] to obtain, under fairly general conditions, matching upper and lower bounds for the population excess risk of spectral methods…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-18 Guillaume Lecué , Zhifan Li , Zong Shang

Atmospheric correction is a fundamental task in remote sensing because observations are taken either of the atmosphere or looking through the atmosphere. Atmospheric correction errors can significantly alter the spectral signature of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-23 Fangcao Xu , Jian Sun , Guido Cervone , Mark Salvador

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification plays a significant in the field of remote sensing due to its ability to provide spatial and spectral information. Due to the rapid development and increasing of hyperspectral remote sensing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 G. Kalaiarasi , S. Maheswari

Multispectral imaging is very beneficial in diverse applications, like healthcare and agriculture, since it can capture absorption bands of molecules in different spectral areas. A promising approach for multispectral snapshot imaging are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-08 Frank Sippel , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

The selective fixed-filter strategy is popular in industrial applications involving active noise control (ANC) technology, which circumvents the time-consuming online learning process by selecting the best-matched pre-trained control…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Y. Xiao , M. Liu , D. Wei , L. Jian

The constrained energy minimization (CEM) and matched filter (MF) are two most frequently used target detection algorithms in the remotely sensed community. In this paper, we first introduce an augmented CEM (ACEM) by adding an all-one…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-05 Xiurui Geng , Luyan Ji , Weitun Yang , Fuxiang Wang , Yongchao Zhao

Target detection is the front-end stage in any automatic target recognition system for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery (SAR-ATR). The efficacy of the detector directly impacts the succeeding stages in the SAR-ATR processing chain.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-16 Khalid El-Darymli , Peter McGuire , Desmond Power , Cecilia Moloney

Scanning near-field optical microscopy is one of the most effective techniques for spectroscopy of nanoscale systems. However, inferring optical constants from the measured near-field signal can be challenging because of a complicated and…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Yueqi Zhao , Xinzhong Chen , Ziheng Yao , Mengkun Liu , Michael M. Fogler

Over the past decades, the hyperspectral remote sensing technology development has attracted growing interest among scientists in various domains. The rich and detailed spectral information provided by the hyperspectral sensors has improved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Asma Elmaizi , Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch , Nacir Chafik

In hyperspectral images, some spectral bands suffer from low signal-to-noise ratio due to noisy acquisition and atmospheric effects, thus requiring robust techniques for the unmixing problem. This paper presents a robust supervised spectral…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-11 Fei Zhu , Abderrahim Halimi , Paul Honeine , Badong Chen , Nanning Zheng

In remote sensing, it is often challenging to acquire or collect a large dataset that is accurately labeled. This difficulty is usually due to several issues, including but not limited to the study site's spatial area and accessibility,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-09 Susan Meerdink , James Bocinsky , Alina Zare , Nicholas Kroeger , Connor McCurley , Daniel Shats , Paul Gader