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Current-voltage measurements in electrical impedance tomography can be partially ordered with respect to definiteness of the associated self-adjoint Neumann-to-Dirichlet operators (NtD). With this ordering, a point-wise larger conductivity…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-14 Bastian Harrach , Marcel Ullrich

In many particle physics experiments the data processing is based on the analysis of the digitized waveforms provided by the detector. While the waveform amplitude is usually correlated to the event energy, the shape may carry useful…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Matteo Cappelli , Giorgio del Castello , Marco Vignati

We present an approach to robustly track the geometry of an object that deforms over time from a set of input point clouds captured from a single viewpoint. The deformations we consider are caused by applying forces to known locations on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Stefanie Wuhrer , Jochen Lang , Motahareh Tekieh , Chang Shu

Machine learning has emerged as a significant approach to efficiently tackle electronic structure problems. Despite its potential, there is less guarantee for the model to generalize to unseen data that hinders its application in real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Gengyuan Hu , Gengchen Wei , Zekun Lou , Philip H. S. Torr , Wanli Ouyang , Han-sen Zhong , Chen Lin

This study addresses the challenge of classifying cell shapes from noisy contours, such as those obtained through cell instance segmentation of histological images. We assess the performance of various features for shape classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Valentina Vadori , Antonella Peruffo , Jean-Marie Graïc , Livio Finos , Enrico Grisan

We develop a model for an anti-plane crack defect posed on a square lattice under an interatomic pair-potential with nearest-neighbour interactions. In particular, we establish existence, local uniqueness and stability of solutions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-07 Maciej Buze , Thomas Hudson , Christoph Ortner

The collected charge of two pad diodes is measured along the diode width using a 5:2 GeV electron beam at the DESY II beam test facility. The electron beam enters parallel to the readout electrode plane and perpendicular to the edge of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Mohammadtaghi Hajheidari , Erika Garutti , Joern Schwandt , Aliakbar Ebrahimi

Electrical impedance tomography aims at reconstructing the conductivity inside a physical body from boundary measurements of current and voltage at a finite number of contact electrodes. In many practical applications, the shape of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Nuutti Hyvönen , Helle Majander , Stratos Staboulis

Spatially localized deformation components are very useful for shape analysis and synthesis in 3D geometry processing. Several methods have recently been developed, with an aim to extract intuitive and interpretable deformation components.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Qingyang Tan , Lin Gao , Yu-Kun Lai , Jie Yang , Shihong Xia

Extracting planes from a 3D scene is useful for downstream tasks in robotics and augmented reality. In this paper we tackle the problem of estimating the planar surfaces in a scene from posed images. Our first finding is that a surprisingly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Jamie Watson , Filippo Aleotti , Mohamed Sayed , Zawar Qureshi , Oisin Mac Aodha , Gabriel Brostow , Michael Firman , Sara Vicente

In the realm of quantum-effect devices and materials, two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) stand as fundamental structures that promise transformative technologies. However, the presence of impurities and defects in 2DEGs poses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Carlo da Cunha , Nobuyuki Aoki , David Ferry , Kevin Vora , Yu Zhang

Software design patterns are standard solutions to common problems in software design and architecture. Knowing that a particular module implements a design pattern is a shortcut to design comprehension. Manually detecting design patterns…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Najam Nazar , Aldeida Aleti , Yaokun Zheng

We present a novel 3D shape completion method that operates directly on unstructured point clouds, thus avoiding resource-intensive data structures like voxel grids. To this end, we introduce KAPLAN, a 3D point descriptor that aggregates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Audrey Richard , Ian Cherabier , Martin R. Oswald , Marc Pollefeys , Konrad Schindler

Defects and reconstructions in 2D moir\'e materials cause out-of-plane deformations which strongly modify their electronic properties but are difficult to experimentally access. Here, we solve the 3D atomic coordinates of twisted bilayer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Jeffrey Huang , Yichao Zhang , Sang hyun Bae , Ballal Ahammed , Elif Ertekin , Pinshane Y. Huang

Inspection of insulators is important to ensure reliable operation of the power system. Deep learning is being increasingly exploited to automate the inspection process by leveraging object detection models to analyse aerial images captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Laya Das , Blazhe Gjorgiev , Giovanni Sansavini

Classifying hadronic jets using their constituents' kinematic information is a critical task in modern high-energy collider physics. Often, classifiers are designed by targeting the best performance using metrics such as accuracy, AUC, or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Rikab Gambhir , Matt LeBlanc , Yuanchen Zhou

In this paper, negatively inclined buoyant jets, which appear during the discharge of wastewater from processes such as desalination, are observed. To minimize harmful effects and assess environmental impact, a detailed numerical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Marta Alvir , Luka Grbčić , Ante Sikirica , Lado Kranjčević

This article presents a new classification framework that can extract individual features per class. The scheme is based on a model of incoherent subspaces, each one associated to one class, and a model on how the elements in a class are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-05-11 Karin Schnass , Pierre Vandergheynst

Feature-based approaches have recently become very popular in computer vision and image analysis applications, and are becoming a promising direction in shape retrieval. SHREC'11 robust feature detection and description benchmark simulates…