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In this paper, we discuss the formation of ring-shaped and gyro-phase restricted velocity distribution functions (VDFs) at the edges of a cloud of protons injected into non-uniform distributions of the electromagnetic field. The velocity…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Gabriel Voitcu , Marius Echim

Mixed quantum-classical methods provide powerful algorithms for the simulation of quantum processes in large and complex systems. The forward-backward trajectory solution of the mixed quantum-classical Liouville equation in the mapping…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Chang-Yu Hsieh , Raymond Kapral

I present a technical report indicating that the two methods used for calculating characteristic functions for the work distribution in weakly driven quantum master equations are equivalent. One involves applying the notion of quantum jump…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Fei Liu

The velocity distribution function is a statistical description that connects particle kinetics and macroscopic parameters in many-body systems. Laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) spectroscopy is utilized to measure the local velocity…

Ion cyclotron damping is a key mechanism for the dissipation of electromagnetic wave energy in weakly collisional plasmas. This study presents a combined approach using Liouville mapping and the field-particle correlation technique to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Rui Huang , Gregory G. Howes

The fundamental concept of phase space for particles moving in the four-dimensional spacetime is analyzed. Particle distribution density is defined as differential form, which degree may be different in various cases. It should be…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 O. I. Drivotin

In this paper, we perform molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to study the random packing of spheres with different particle size distributions. In particular, we deal with non-Gaussian distributions by means of the L\'evy distributions.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Carlos Handrey Araujo Ferraz

Aims. Numerical test-particle simulations are a reliable and frequently used tool to test analytical transport theories and to predict mean-free paths. The comparison between solutions of the diffusion equation and the particle flux is used…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 R. C. Tautz , J. Bolte , A. Shalchi

Dynamics simulations of constrained particles can greatly aid in understanding the temporal and spatial evolution of biological processes such as lateral transport along membranes and self-assembly of viruses. Most theoretical efforts in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Stefan Paquay , Remy Kusters

In this chapter we give an introduction to the transverse dynamics of the particles in a synchrotron or storage ring. The emphasis is more on qualitative understanding rather than on mathematical correctness, and a number of simulations are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-04-04 B. J. Holzer

Smoothing in state-space models amounts to computing the conditional distribution of the latent state trajectory, given observations, or expectations of functionals of the state trajectory with respect to this distributions. For models that…

统计计算 · 统计学 2010-11-10 Jimmy Olsson , Tobias Rydén

The simulation of granular particles in a quasi two-dimensional container under the vertical vibration as an experimental accessible model for granular gases is performed. The velocity distribution function obeys an exponential-like…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Atsushi Kawarada , Hisao Hayakawa

Planar run-and-tumble walks with orthogonal directions of motion are considered. After formulating the problem with generic transition probabilities among the orientational states, we focus on the symmetric case, giving general expressions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Luca Angelani

Mesons' internal structure and dynamics may be accessed through hard exclusive electroproduction processes such as deeply virtual Compton scattering in both near forward and near backward kinematics. With the help of the Sullivan process…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Abigail R. Castro , Cédric Mezrag , Jose M. Morgado Chávez , Bernard Pire

Within a Liouville approach to non-critical string theory, we discuss space-time foam effects on the propagation of low-energy particles. We find an induced frequency-dependent dispersion in the propagation of a wave packet, and observe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 G. Amelino-Camelia , J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

An equation describing subdiffusion with possible immobilization of particles is derived by means of the continuous time random walk model. The equation contains a fractional time derivative of Riemann--Liouville type which is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz

An N-body hybrid simulation, integrating both massive and tracer particles, of a Galactic disk is used to study the stellar phase space distribution or velocity distributions in different local neighborhoods. Pattern speeds identified in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alice C. Quillen , Jamie Dougherty , Micaela B. Bagley , Ivan Minchev , Justin Comparetta

Bayesian analysis of functions and curves is considered, where warping and other geometrical transformations are often required for meaningful comparisons. We focus on two applications involving the classification of mouse vertebrae shape…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-11-12 Wen Cheng , Ian L. Dryden , Xianzheng Huang

In this work, we construct a primal-dual forward-backward (PDFB) splitting method for computing a class of cross-diffusion systems that can be formulated as gradient flows under transport distances induced by matrix mobilities. By…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-03 Yunhong Deng , Chaozhen Wei

The quantum-classical Liouville equation describes the dynamics of a quantum subsystem coupled to a classical environment. It has been simulated using various methods, notably, surface-hopping schemes. A representation of this equation in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Hyojoon Kim , Ali Nassimi , Raymond Kapral
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