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The entanglement of graph states up to eight qubits is calculated in the regime of iteration calculation. The entanglement measures could be the relative entropy of entanglement, the logarithmic robustness or the geometric measure. All 146…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Xiao-yu Chen

In this paper, we study the multipartite entanglement properties of graph states up to seven qubits. Our analysis shows that the generalized concurrence measure is more efficient than geometric entanglement measure for measuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Saeed Haddadi , Ahmad Akhound , Mohammad Ali Chaman Motlagh

Graph states are a class of multi-partite entangled quantum states that are ubiquitous in quantum information. We study equivalence relations between graph states under local unitaries (LU) to obtain distinguishing methods both in local and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Lina Vandré , Jarn de Jong , Frederik Hahn , Adam Burchardt , Otfried Gühne , Anna Pappa

Several entanglement measures are used to define equivalence classes in the set of hypergraph states of three qubits. Our classifications reveal that (i) under local unitary transformations, hypergraph states of three qubits are split into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Ri Qu , Zong-shang Li , Juan Wang , Yan-ru Bao

We investigate the properties of different levels of entanglement in graph states which correspond to connected graphs. Combining the operational definition of graph states and the postulates of entanglement measures, we prove that in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-11 Jian-Ming Cai , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo

Graph states represent a significant class of multi-partite entangled quantum states with applications in quantum error correction, quantum communication, and quantum computation. In this work, we introduce a novel formalism called the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Sameer Sharma

We use the concept of \textit{entangled graphs} with weighted edges to present a classification for four-qubit entanglement which is based neither on the LOCC nor the SLOCC. Entangled graphs, first introduced by Plesch et al. [Phys. Rev. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Masoud Gharahi Ghahi , Seyed Javad Akhtarshenas

Any 8-qubit graph state belongs to one of the 101 equivalence classes under local unitary operations within the Clifford group. For each of these classes we obtain a representative which requires the minimum number of controlled-Z gates for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-26 Adan Cabello , Antonio J. Lopez-Tarrida , Pilar Moreno , Jose R. Portillo

We present a classification of three-qubit states based in their three-qubit and reduced two-qubit entanglements. For pure states these criteria can be easily implemented, and the different types can be related with sets of equivalence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carlos Sabín , Guillermo García-Alcaine

Hypergraph states are multi-qubit states that form a subset of the locally maximally entangleable states and a generalization of the well--established notion of graph states. Mathematically, they can conveniently be described by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-11 O. Gühne , M. Cuquet , F. E. S. Steinhoff , T. Moroder , M. Rossi , D. Bruß , B. Kraus , C. Macchiavello

We investigate some properties of multipartite entanglement of hypergraph states in purely hypergraph theoretical terms. We first introduce an approach for computing the concurrence between two specific qubits of a hypergraph state by using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Ri Qu , Juan Wang , Yan-ru Bao , Zong-shang Li , Yi-ping Ma

The characterization of genuine multiparticle entanglement is important for entanglement theory as well as experimental studies related to quantum information theory. Here, we completely characterize genuine multiparticle entanglement for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Otfried Gühne , Bastian Jungnitsch , Tobias Moroder , Yaakov S. Weinstein

We exactly evaluate the entanglement of a six vertex and a nine vertex graph states which correspond to non ''two-colorable'' graphs. The upper bound of entanglement for five vertices ring graph state is improved to 2.9275, less than upper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-10 Xiao-yu Chen , Li-zhen Jiang

Graph states and their entanglement properties are pivotal for the development of quantum computing and technologies. For qubits, local complementation, a graphical rule that connects all the equivalent states under Local Clifford (LC)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Konstantinos-Rafail Revis , Hrachya Zakaryan , Zahra Raissi

Graph states form a large family of quantum states that are in one-to-one correspondence with mathematical graphs. Graph states are used in many applications, such as measurement-based quantum computation, as multipartite entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Nathan Claudet

Graph states, and the entanglement they posses, are central to modern quantum computing and communications architectures. Local complementation---the graph operation that links all local-Clifford equivalent graph states---allows us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Jeremy C. Adcock , Sam Morley-Short , Axel Dahlberg , Joshua W. Silverstone

We study generalized concurrences as a tool to detect the entanglement of bipartite quantum systems. By considering the case of 2 X 4 states of rank 2, we prove that generalized concurrences do not, in general, give a necessary and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-23 Laura Cattaneo , Domenico D'Alessandro

We introduce a protocol to classify three-qubit pure states into different entanglement classes and implement it on an NMR quantum processor. The protocol is designed in such a way that the experiments performed to classify the states can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Vaishali Gulati , Arvind , Kavita Dorai

We present a general theory for the construction of witnesses that detect genuine multipartite entanglement in graph states. First, we present explicit witnesses for all graph states of up to six qubits which are better than all criteria so…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Bastian Jungnitsch , Tobias Moroder , Otfried Gühne

We propose a entanglement generating set for a general multipartite state based on the of concurrence. In particular, we show that concurrence for general multipartite states can be constructed by different classes of local operators which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-22 Hoshang Heydari
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