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Synthesizing a stable gait that enables a quadruped robot to climb stairs is the focus of this paper. To this end, first a stable transition from initial to desired configuration is made based on the minimum number of steps and maximum use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Ali Zamani , Mahdi Khorram , S. Ali A. Moosavian

Many methods exist for a bipedal robot to keep its balance while walking. In addition to step size and timing, other strategies are possible that influence the stability of the robot without interfering with the target direction and speed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Philipp Allgeuer , Sven Behnke

In legged locomotion, the relationship between different gait behaviors and energy consumption must consider the full-body dynamics and the robot control as a whole, which cannot be captured by simple models. This work studies the robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Christopher McGreavy , Zhibin Li

Faced with complex and unstructured construction environments, wheeled and tracked robots exhibit significant limitations in terrain adaptability and flexibility, making it difficult to meet the requirements of autonomous operation.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Xiao Liu , Xianlong Yang , Weijun Wang , Wei Feng

Humanoid robots maintain balance and navigate by controlling the contact wrenches applied to the environment. While it is possible to plan dynamically-feasible motion that applies appropriate wrenches using existing methods, a humanoid may…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Yu-Chi Lin , Ludovic Righetti , Dmitry Berenson

Bipedal robots adapt to the environment of the modern society due to the similarity of movement to humans, and therefore they are a good partner for humans. However, maintaining the stability of these robots during walking/running motion is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Erfan Ghorbani , Venus Pasandi , Mehdi Keshmiri , Mostafa Ghobadi

Keeping the stability can be counted as the essential ability of a humanoid robot to step out of the laboratory to work in our real environment. Since humanoid robots have similar kinematic to a human, humans expect these robots to be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Mohammadreza Kasaei , Nuno Lau , Artur Pereira

Reinforcement learning method is extremely competitive in gait generation techniques for quadrupedal robot, which is mainly due to the fact that stochastic exploration in reinforcement training is beneficial to achieve an autonomous gait.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Yu Wang , Wenchuan Jia , Yi Sun , Dong He

Multi-legged robots deployed in complex missions are susceptible to physical damage in their legs, impairing task performance and potentially compromising mission success. This letter presents a rapid, training-free damage recovery…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Sahand Farghdani , Robin Chhabra

This paper seeks insight into stabilization mechanisms for periodic walking gaits in 3D bipedal robots. Based on this insight, a control strategy based on virtual constraints, which imposes coordination between joints rather than a temporal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-10 Christine Chevallereau , Hamed Razavi , Damien Six , Yannick Aoustin , Jessy Grizzle

This paper presents a real-time gait driven training framework for humanoid robots. First, we introduce a novel gait planner that incorporates dynamics to design the desired joint trajectory. In the gait design process, the 3D robot model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Bolin Li , Yuzhi Jiang , Linwei Sun , Xuecong Huang , Lijun Zhu , Han Ding

This study focuses on the locomotion capability improvement in a tendon-driven soft quadruped robot through an online adaptive learning approach. Leveraging the inverse kinematics model of the soft quadruped robot, we employ a central…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Kaige Tan , Xuezhi Niu , Qinglei Ji , Lei Feng , Martin Törngren

We introduce an analytic method for generating a parametric and constraint-aware kick for humanoid robots. The kick is split into four phases with trajectories stemming from equations of motion with constant acceleration. To make the motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Grzegorz Ficht , Sven Behnke

Online footstep planning is essential for bipedal walking robots to be able to walk in the presence of disturbances. Until recently this has been achieved by only optimizing the placement of the footstep, keeping the duration of the step…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Digby Chappell , Ke Wang , Petar Kormushev

Online footstep planning is essential for bipedal walking robots, allowing them to walk in the presence of disturbances and sensory noise. Most of the literature on the topic has focused on optimizing the footstep placement while keeping…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Ke Wang , Zhaoyang Jacopo Hu , Peter Tisnikar , Oskar Helander , Digby Chappell , Petar Kormushev

Locomotion on dynamic rigid surface (i.e., rigid surface accelerating in an inertial frame) presents complex challenges for controller design, which are essential for deploying humanoid robots in dynamic real-world environments such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Yuan Gao , Victor Paredes , Yukai Gong , Zijian He , Ayonga Hereid , Yan Gu

Legged locomotion is commonly studied and expressed as a discrete set of gait patterns, like walk, trot, gallop, which are usually treated as given and pre-programmed in legged robots for efficient locomotion at different speeds. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Zipeng Fu , Ashish Kumar , Jitendra Malik , Deepak Pathak

Selecting robot design parameters can be challenging since these parameters are often coupled with the performance of the controller and, therefore, the resulting capabilities of the robot. This leads to a time-consuming and often expensive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Adrian B. Ghansah , Jeeseop Kim , Maegan Tucker , Aaron D. Ames

This paper studies bipedal locomotion as a nonlinear optimization problem based on continuous and discrete dynamics, by simultaneously optimizing the remaining step duration, the next step duration and the foot location to achieve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Wenbin Hu , Iordanis Chatzinikolaidis , Kai Yuan , Zhibin Li

Balancing oneself using the spine is a physiological alignment of the body posture in the most efficient manner by the muscular forces for mammals. For this reason, we can see many disabled quadruped animals can still stand or walk even…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yuhong Huang , Zhenshan Bing , Zitao Zhang , Genghang Zhuang , Kai Huang , Alois Knoll